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UROM_PONAB
ID   UROM_PONAB              Reviewed;         641 AA.
AC   Q5R5C1;
DT   21-MAR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Uromodulin;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Uromodulin, secreted form;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=UMOD;
OS   Pongo abelii (Sumatran orangutan) (Pongo pygmaeus abelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pongo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9601;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RG   The German cDNA consortium;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Uromodulin]: Functions in biogenesis and organization of the
CC       apical membrane of epithelial cells of the thick ascending limb of
CC       Henle's loop (TALH), where it promotes formation of complex filamentous
CC       gel-like structure that may play a role in the water barrier
CC       permeability. May serve as a receptor for binding and endocytosis of
CC       cytokines (IL-1, IL-2) and TNF. Facilitates neutrophil migration across
CC       renal epithelia. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Uromodulin, secreted form]: In the urine, may contribute to
CC       colloid osmotic pressure, retards passage of positively charged
CC       electrolytes, prevents urinary tract infection and inhibits formation
CC       of liquid containing supersaturated salts and subsequent formation of
CC       salt crystals. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91X17}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Uromodulin, secreted form]: Homodimer that then polymerizes
CC       into long filaments. The filaments can additionally assemble laterally
CC       to form a sheet. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Basolateral cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Cell projection, cilium membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Note=Only a small fraction sorts to the
CC       basolateral pole of tubular epithelial cells compared to apical
CC       localization. Secreted into urine after cleavage. Colocalizes with
CC       NPHP1 and KIF3A. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Uromodulin, secreted form]: Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}. Note=Detected in urine.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The ZP domain mediates polymerization, leading to the formation
CC       of long filaments. The core of the filament consists of stacked ZP
CC       domains which assemble into a helical structure. Each ZP domain
CC       consists of an N-terminal (ZP-N) and C-terminal (ZP-C) region connected
CC       by a flexible linker; the linker allows the ZP domain to wrap around
CC       the ZP-C subdomain of the preceding subunit. The heavily glycosylated
CC       N-terminal part of the protein (containing several EGF-like domains)
CC       forms branches which protrude from the core and may be involved in
CC       pathogen capture. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
CC   -!- PTM: Proteolytically cleaved at a conserved C-terminal proteolytic
CC       cleavage site to generate the secreted form found in urine. This
CC       cleavage is catalyzed by HPN. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911}.
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DR   EMBL; CR860941; CAH93045.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001126801.1; NM_001133329.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5R5C1; -.
DR   SMR; Q5R5C1; -.
DR   STRING; 9601.ENSPPYP00000008090; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5R5C1; -.
DR   GeneID; 100173805; -.
DR   KEGG; pon:100173805; -.
DR   CTD; 7369; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QT6B; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028679_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5R5C1; -.
DR   OMA; LECGVND; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 665331at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF330284; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001595; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060170; C:ciliary membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000922; C:spindle pole; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.4100; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001881; EGF-like_Ca-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000152; EGF-type_Asp/Asn_hydroxyl_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR018097; EGF_Ca-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR024731; EGF_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009030; Growth_fac_rcpt_cys_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR042235; ZP-C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001507; ZP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017977; ZP_dom_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF12947; EGF_3; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF07645; EGF_CA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00100; Zona_pellucida; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00023; ZPELLUCIDA.
DR   SMART; SM00181; EGF; 3.
DR   SMART; SM00179; EGF_CA; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00241; ZP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57184; SSF57184; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00010; ASX_HYDROXYL; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS01187; EGF_CA; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00682; ZP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51034; ZP_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Cell membrane; Cell projection; Disulfide bond; EGF-like domain;
KW   Glycoprotein; GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   CHAIN           25..614
FT                   /note="Uromodulin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000228125"
FT   CHAIN           25..587
FT                   /note="Uromodulin, secreted form"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000407911"
FT   PROPEP          615..641
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000228126"
FT   DOMAIN          28..64
FT                   /note="EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          65..107
FT                   /note="EGF-like 2; calcium-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          108..149
FT                   /note="EGF-like 3; calcium-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          334..589
FT                   /note="ZP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00375"
FT   REGION          334..429
FT                   /note="ZP-N"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          430..453
FT                   /note="Flexible linker; important for secretion and
FT                   polymerization into filaments"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   REGION          454..464
FT                   /note="Internal hydrophobic patch (IHP)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          465..589
FT                   /note="ZP-C"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          586..589
FT                   /note="Essential for cleavage by HPN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   REGION          598..607
FT                   /note="Regulates polymerization into filaments"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   SITE            587..588
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   LIPID           614
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        25
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        76
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        232
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        275
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        322
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        447
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        32..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        35..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        52..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        69..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        77..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        94..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        112..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        120..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        137..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        297..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        300..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        317..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        335..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        366..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        506..566
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DISULFID        527..582
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
FT   DISULFID        571..578
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P07911"
SQ   SEQUENCE   641 AA;  69806 MW;  81AE37CB04FFDA0E CRC64;
     MGQPPLTWML MVVVASWFIT TAATNTSEAR WCSECHSNAT CTEDEAVTTC TCQEGFTGDG
     LTCVDLDECA IPGAHNCSAN SSCVNTPGSF SCVCPEGFRL SPGLGCTDVD ECAEPGLSHC
     HALATCVNVV GNYLCVCPAG YRGDGWHCEC SPGSCGPGLD CVPEGDALVC ADPCQAHRTL
     DEYWRSTEYG EGYACDTDLR GWYRFVGQGG ARLAETCVPV LRCNTAAPMW LNGTHPSSDE
     GIVSRKACAH WSGHCCLWDA SVQVKACAGG YYVYNLTAPP ECHLAYCTDP SSVEGTCEEC
     SIDEDCKSDN GRWHCQCKQD FNITDISLLE HRLECGANDM KVSLGKCQLK SLGFDKVFMY
     LSDSRCSGFN DRDNRDWVSV VTPARDGPCG TVLTRNETHA TYSNTLYLAD EIIIRDRNIK
     INFACSYPLD MKVSLKTSLQ PVVSALNITV GGTGMFTVRM ALFQNPSYTQ PYQGSSVTLS
     TEAFLYVGTM LDGGDLSRFA LLMTNCYATP SGNATDPLKY FIIQDRCPHT RDSTIQVVEN
     GESSQGRFSV QMFRFAGNYD LVYLHCEVYL CDTMNEKCKP TCSGTRFRSG SVIDQSRVLN
     LGPITRKGVQ ATVSRAAFSS LGLLKVWLPL LLSATLTLTF Q
 
 
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