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CADH8_HUMAN
ID   CADH8_HUMAN             Reviewed;         799 AA.
AC   P55286; B3KWC1; Q14DC6; Q9ULB2;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-APR-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 178.
DE   RecName: Full=Cadherin-8;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=CDH8;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=10861224; DOI=10.1042/0264-6021:3490159;
RA   Shimoyama Y., Tsujimoto G., Kitajima M., Natori M.;
RT   "Identification of three human type-II classic cadherins and frequent
RT   heterophilic interactions between different subclasses of type-II classic
RT   cadherins.";
RL   Biochem. J. 349:159-167(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 7-799.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=7982033; DOI=10.3109/15419069409014199;
RA   Tanihara H., Sano K., Heimark R.L., St John T., Suzuki S.;
RT   "Cloning of five human cadherins clarifies characteristic features of
RT   cadherin extracellular domain and provides further evidence for two
RT   structurally different types of cadherin.";
RL   Cell Adhes. Commun. 2:15-26(1994).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 294-799.
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain;
RX   PubMed=2059658; DOI=10.1091/mbc.2.4.261;
RA   Suzuki S., Sano K., Tanihara H.;
RT   "Diversity of the cadherin family: evidence for eight new cadherins in
RT   nervous tissue.";
RL   Cell Regul. 2:261-270(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They
CC       preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in
CC       connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of
CC       heterogeneous cell types.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane
CC       protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mainly expressed in brain. Found in certain nerve
CC       cell lines, such as retinoblasts, glioma cells and neuroblasts.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Three calcium ions are usually bound at the interface of each
CC       cadherin domain and rigidify the connections, imparting a strong
CC       curvature to the full-length ectodomain. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA35628.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB035305; BAA87419.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK124734; BAG54083.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC113416; AAI13417.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; L34060; AAA35628.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS10802.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001787.2; NM_001796.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P55286; -.
DR   SMR; P55286; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107441; 21.
DR   IntAct; P55286; 17.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000462701; -.
DR   GlyGen; P55286; 6 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; P55286; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P55286; -.
DR   BioMuta; CDH8; -.
DR   DMDM; 13432121; -.
DR   jPOST; P55286; -.
DR   MassIVE; P55286; -.
DR   PaxDb; P55286; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P55286; -.
DR   PRIDE; P55286; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56836; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P55286; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 2754; 222 antibodies from 27 providers.
DR   DNASU; 1006; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000577390.6; ENSP00000462701.1; ENSG00000150394.14.
DR   GeneID; 1006; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:1006; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000577390.6; ENSP00000462701.1; NM_001796.5; NP_001787.2.
DR   UCSC; uc002eog.3; human.
DR   CTD; 1006; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 1006; -.
DR   GeneCards; CDH8; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:1767; CDH8.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000150394; Tissue enriched (brain).
DR   MIM; 603008; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P55286; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000150394; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA26304; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000150394; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3594; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000153691; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005284_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P55286; -.
DR   OMA; IYTAPMN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 188978at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P55286; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF329887; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; P55286; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-418990; Adherens junctions interactions.
DR   SignaLink; P55286; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P55286; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 1006; 10 hits in 1068 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; CDH8; human.
DR   GeneWiki; CDH8; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 1006; -.
DR   Pharos; P55286; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:P55286; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 16.
DR   RNAct; P55286; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000150394; Expressed in endothelial cell and 133 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P55286; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P55286; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005912; C:adherens junction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043679; C:axon terminus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016342; C:catenin complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098978; C:glutamatergic synapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0043083; C:synaptic cleft; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0097060; C:synaptic membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0045296; F:cadherin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0034332; P:adherens junction organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016339; P:calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0098742; P:cell-cell adhesion via plasma-membrane adhesion molecules; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007043; P:cell-cell junction assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007156; P:homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050807; P:regulation of synapse organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009409; P:response to cold; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0035249; P:synaptic transmission, glutamatergic; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.900.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR039808; Cadherin.
DR   InterPro; IPR002126; Cadherin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015919; Cadherin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020894; Cadherin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000233; Cadherin_cytoplasmic-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR027397; Catenin-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24027; PTHR24027; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00028; Cadherin; 5.
DR   Pfam; PF01049; Cadherin_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00205; CADHERIN.
DR   SMART; SM00112; CA; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49313; SSF49313; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS00232; CADHERIN_1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50268; CADHERIN_2; 5.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Cell adhesion; Cell membrane; Cleavage on pair of basic residues;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Metal-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          30..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003773"
FT   CHAIN           62..799
FT                   /note="Cadherin-8"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000003774"
FT   TOPO_DOM        62..621
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        622..642
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        643..799
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          62..167
FT                   /note="Cadherin 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          168..276
FT                   /note="Cadherin 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          277..391
FT                   /note="Cadherin 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          392..494
FT                   /note="Cadherin 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   DOMAIN          495..616
FT                   /note="Cadherin 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00043"
FT   MOD_RES         795
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97291"
FT   CARBOHYD        33
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        57
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        188
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        463
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        473
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        544
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        355
FT                   /note="V -> D (in Ref. 4; AAA35628)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        648
FT                   /note="K -> QK (in Ref. 4; AAA35628)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   799 AA;  88253 MW;  9B119B86039C6A0A CRC64;
     MPERLAEMLL DLWTPLIILW ITLPPCIYMA PMNQSQVLMS GSPLELNSLG EEQRILNRSK
     RGWVWNQMFV LEEFSGPEPI LVGRLHTDLD PGSKKIKYIL SGDGAGTIFQ INDVTGDIHA
     IKRLDREEKA EYTLTAQAVD WETSKPLEPP SEFIIKVQDI NDNAPEFLNG PYHATVPEMS
     ILGTSVTNVT ATDADDPVYG NSAKLVYSIL EGQPYFSIEP ETAIIKTALP NMDREAKEEY
     LVVIQAKDMG GHSGGLSGTT TLTVTLTDVN DNPPKFAQSL YHFSVPEDVV LGTAIGRVKA
     NDQDIGENAQ SSYDIIDGDG TALFEITSDA QAQDGIIRLR KPLDFETKKS YTLKVEAANV
     HIDPRFSGRG PFKDTATVKI VVEDADEPPV FSSPTYLLEV HENAALNSVI GQVTARDPDI
     TSSPIRFSID RHTDLERQFN INADDGKITL ATPLDRELSV WHNITIIATE IRNHSQISRV
     PVAIKVLDVN DNAPEFASEY EAFLCENGKP GQVIQTVSAM DKDDPKNGHY FLYSLLPEMV
     NNPNFTIKKN EDNSLSILAK HNGFNRQKQE VYLLPIIISD SGNPPLSSTS TLTIRVCGCS
     NDGVVQSCNV EAYVLPIGLS MGALIAILAC IILLLVIVVL FVTLRRHKNE PLIIKDDEDV
     RENIIRYDDE GGGEEDTEAF DIATLQNPDG INGFLPRKDI KPDLQFMPRQ GLAPVPNGVD
     VDEFINVRLH EADNDPTAPP YDSIQIYGYE GRGSVAGSLS SLESTTSDSD QNFDYLSDWG
     PRFKRLGELY SVGESDKET
 
 
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