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CADH_EUCBO
ID   CADH_EUCBO              Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   P50746;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=CAD;
DE            EC=1.1.1.195;
GN   Name=CAD1;
OS   Eucalyptus botryoides (Southern mahogany) (Eucalyptus saligna subsp.
OS   botryoides).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Myrtales; Myrtaceae; Myrtoideae; Eucalypteae; Eucalyptus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=33130;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   TISSUE=Callus;
RX   PubMed=7906894; DOI=10.1104/pp.104.1.305;
RA   Hibino T., Chen J.-Q., Shibata D., Higuchi T.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of a Eucalyptus botryoides gene encoding cinnamyl
RT   alcohol dehydrogenase.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 104:305-306(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in lignin biosynthesis. Catalyzes the final step
CC       specific for the production of lignin monomers. Catalyzes the NADPH-
CC       dependent reduction of coniferaldehyde, 5-hydroxyconiferaldehyde,
CC       sinapaldehyde, 4-coumaraldehyde and caffeyl aldehyde to their
CC       respective alcohols. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(E)-cinnamyl alcohol + NADP(+) = (E)-cinnamaldehyde + H(+) +
CC         NADPH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10392, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16731,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33227, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349;
CC         EC=1.1.1.195;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Aromatic compound metabolism; phenylpropanoid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAA04046.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; D16624; BAA04046.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P50746; -.
DR   SMR; P50746; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00711; -.
DR   GO; GO:0045551; F:cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052747; F:sinapyl alcohol dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009809; P:lignin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Lignin biosynthesis; Metal-binding; NADP; Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="Probable cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000160792"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         100
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         106
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         187..192
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         210..215
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
FT   BINDING         297..299
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O49482"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  38679 MW;  8F1D067A409D629A CRC64;
     MGSLEKERTT TGWAARDPSG VLSPYTYSLR NTGPEDLYIK VLSCGICHSD IHQIKNDLGM
     SHYPMVPGHE VVGEVLEVGS EVTKYRVGDR VGTGIVVGCC RSCGPCNSDQ EQYCNKKIWN
     YNDVYTDGKP TQGGFAGEIV VGQRFVVKIP DGLESEQDAV MCAGVTVYSP LVRFGLKQSG
     LRGGILGLGG VGHMGVKIAK AMGHHVTVIS SSDKKRTEAL EHLGADAYLV SSDENGMKEA
     TDSLDYIFDT IPVVHPLEPY LALLKLDGKL ILTGVINAPL QFISPMVMLG RKSITGSFIG
     SMKETEEMLE FCKEKGLTSQ IEVIKMDYVN TALERLEKND VRYRFVVDVA GSKLD
 
 
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