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USTL_USTVR
ID   USTL_USTVR              Reviewed;         653 AA.
AC   A0A4Y6F0M8; A0A063C933; A0A1B5L626;
DT   26-FEB-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-SEP-2019, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 10.
DE   RecName: Full=Laccase ustL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31050129};
DE            EC=1.10.3.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31050129};
DE   AltName: Full=Ustilaginoidins biosynthesis cluster protein L {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31050129};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ustL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31050129}; ORFNames=UV8b_2091, UVI_02036220;
OS   Ustilaginoidea virens (Rice false smut fungus) (Villosiclava virens).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Ustilaginoidea.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1159556;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=IPU010;
RX   PubMed=31050129; DOI=10.1002/anie.201903759;
RA   Obermaier S., Thiele W., Fuertges L., Mueller M.;
RT   "Enantioselective phenol coupling by laccases in the biosynthesis of fungal
RT   dimeric naphthopyrones.";
RL   Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 58:9125-9128(2019).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UV-8b;
RX   PubMed=24846013; DOI=10.1038/ncomms4849;
RA   Zhang Y., Zhang K., Fang A., Han Y., Yang J., Xue M., Bao J., Hu D.,
RA   Zhou B., Sun X., Li S., Wen M., Yao N., Ma L.J., Liu Y., Zhang M.,
RA   Huang F., Luo C., Zhou L., Li J., Chen Z., Miao J., Wang S., Lai J.,
RA   Xu J.R., Hsiang T., Peng Y.L., Sun W.;
RT   "Specific adaptation of Ustilaginoidea virens in occupying host florets
RT   revealed by comparative and functional genomics.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 5:3849-3849(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IPU010;
RX   PubMed=27151791; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00306-16;
RA   Kumagai T., Ishii T., Terai G., Umemura M., Machida M., Asai K.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Ustilaginoidea virens IPU010, a rice pathogenic fungus
RT   causing false smut.";
RL   Genome Announc. 4:0-0(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Laccase; part of the gene cluster that mediates the
CC       biosynthesis of ustilaginoidins, dimeric gamma-naphthopyrones isolated
CC       from different fungal species (PubMed:31050129). The first step in the
CC       biosynthesis of ustilaginoidins is the production of gamma-
CC       naphthopyrone precursor YWA1 by the non-reducing polyketide synthase
CC       ustP, via condensation of one acetyl-CoA starter unit with 6 malonyl-
CC       CoA units (PubMed:31050129). YWA1 is then probably substrate of the
CC       ustZ to yield norrubrofusarin via a dehydration reaction (Probable). A
CC       key enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway is the laccase ustL, which
CC       catalyzes the oxidative dimerization of norrubrofusarin to
CC       ustilaginoidin A (PubMed:31050129). It can produce the M- and P-
CC       atropisomers in varying amounts, depending on the reaction conditions
CC       (PubMed:31050129). For the biosynthesis of 3-methylustilaginoid in
CC       derivatives such as chaetochromin A, a methylated derivative of YWA1 is
CC       required (Probable). The C-methylation is considered to be catalyzed by
CC       ustM, the phosphopantetheine attachment site of which indicates that it
CC       acts on the growing polyketide chain before release of the product
CC       (Probable). For the biosynthesis of chaetochromin A, it is assumed that
CC       saturation of the D2 double bond takes place before dimerization, and
CC       is probably catalyzed by an external reductase because no candidate
CC       gene was identified within the cluster (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31050129, ECO:0000305|PubMed:31050129}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=4 norrubrofusarin + O2 = 2 H2O + 2 ustilaginoidin A;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62688, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:145839, ChEBI:CHEBI:145840;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31050129};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62689;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:31050129};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31050129}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the multicopper oxidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=GAO19027.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=KDB16999.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; MK210203; QDF21479.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; JHTR01000008; KDB16999.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BBTG02000019; GAO19027.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A4Y6F0M8; -.
DR   SMR; A0A4Y6F0M8; -.
DR   STRING; 1159556.A0A4Y6F0M8; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KDB16999; KDB16999; UV8b_2091.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006504_5_0_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 454773at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000054053; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005507; F:copper ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.420; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001117; Cu-oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011706; Cu-oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR045087; Cu-oxidase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR011707; Cu-oxidase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033138; Cu_oxidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002355; Cu_oxidase_Cu_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11709; PTHR11709; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00394; Cu-oxidase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07731; Cu-oxidase_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07732; Cu-oxidase_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS00079; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00080; MULTICOPPER_OXIDASE2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Copper; Glycoprotein; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Repeat; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           21..653
FT                   /note="Laccase ustL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448922"
FT   DOMAIN          31..143
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          173..362
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          463..594
FT                   /note="Plastocyanin-like 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         501
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         504
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         506
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         576
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         577
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         578
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   BINDING         582
FT                   /ligand="Cu cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:23378"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q70KY3"
FT   CARBOHYD        74
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        220
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        235
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        255
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        277
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        405
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        463
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        479
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        623
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   653 AA;  72757 MW;  D1A622239BC0A1D9 CRC64;
     MTSLTGLALL LCVLASQSWA ARVQKTLRIA WEKGAPNGQS REMIFTNGVF PGPELIFDED
     DDVEITVHND MNRNTTVHWH GIAQEGTPWA DGVIGLSQQP IRPGESFVYR FKASPPGTHW
     YHSHERMTLV DGLHGAFFIR PKRDMKDLWS KISNDPKDID AMSKAALDPK LMVLSDWSRF
     TSEEYWKAIE DSKLLLFCVD SILLNGHGEV YCPPQEFLVN QTQWGPQHFT FPDQNVTDKG
     CFPAVEEGIQ GPWVNQSLPE KIPAHIQSGC VPSAGSNYTV EVDPADGWVS MNFIAAASNK
     QVDFSIDEHP MWIYEVDGNY VQPHKFVAAA ITAGERFSVM VKLDKQPGRY TIRLPDSGAT
     QVISGFANMV YKGAEHVSPP TKPYVTYGGL SGRPETDTES YAPYNISADY MPPWPANPPA
     ATADEEYLLV MGRAGSSFQY TMNTNYLYPM DFKADRPLLH YPNQTVGTED EKLVIRTKNG
     SWVDLILQVA VLPGDGAAFE HMMHKHGSKT WRIGNGAGVW KYKSVAEAIA AEPESFNLKD
     PGLRDSWLTM FSPVPAGGYW SVFRYQVTNP GPWLFHCHFE LHAMGGMSIA LLDGVDVWPQ
     VPEEYAVRHH PSQGTQTLAA TPNASKPWYN GMLNFMQAVL GILPGQGSEE LRR
 
 
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