USTM_USTVR
ID USTM_USTVR Reviewed; 441 AA.
AC A0A1B5L8S2;
DT 26-FEB-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Polyketide methyltransferase ustM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31050129};
DE EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31050129};
DE AltName: Full=Ustilaginoidins biosynthesis cluster protein M {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31050129};
GN Name=ustM {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31050129}; ORFNames=UVI_02036200;
OS Ustilaginoidea virens (Rice false smut fungus) (Villosiclava virens).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Ustilaginoidea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1159556;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IPU010;
RX PubMed=27151791; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00306-16;
RA Kumagai T., Ishii T., Terai G., Umemura M., Machida M., Asai K.;
RT "Genome sequence of Ustilaginoidea virens IPU010, a rice pathogenic fungus
RT causing false smut.";
RL Genome Announc. 4:0-0(2016).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX PubMed=31050129; DOI=10.1002/anie.201903759;
RA Obermaier S., Thiele W., Fuertges L., Mueller M.;
RT "Enantioselective phenol coupling by laccases in the biosynthesis of fungal
RT dimeric naphthopyrones.";
RL Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 58:9125-9128(2019).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Polyketide methyltransferase; part of the gene cluster that
CC mediates the biosynthesis of ustilaginoidins, dimeric gamma-
CC naphthopyrones isolated from different fungal species
CC (PubMed:31050129). The first step in the biosynthesis of
CC ustilaginoidins is the production of gamma-naphthopyrone precursor YWA1
CC by the non-reducing polyketide synthase ustP, via condensation of one
CC acetyl-CoA starter unit with 6 malonyl-CoA units (PubMed:31050129).
CC YWA1 is then probably substrate of the ustZ to yield norrubrofusarin
CC via a dehydration reaction (Probable). A key enzyme in the biosynthetic
CC pathway is the laccase ustL, which catalyzes the oxidative dimerization
CC of norrubrofusarin to ustilaginoidin A (PubMed:31050129). It can
CC produce the M- and P-atropisomers in varying amounts, depending on the
CC reaction conditions (PubMed:31050129). For the biosynthesis of 3-
CC methylustilaginoid in derivatives such as chaetochromin A, a methylated
CC derivative of YWA1 is required (Probable). The C-methylation is
CC considered to be catalyzed by ustM, the phosphopantetheine attachment
CC site of which indicates that it acts on the growing polyketide chain
CC before release of the product (Probable). For the biosynthesis of
CC chaetochromin A, it is assumed that saturation of the D2 double bond
CC takes place before dimerization, and is probably catalyzed by an
CC external reductase because no candidate gene was identified within the
CC cluster (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31050129,
CC ECO:0000305|PubMed:31050129}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31050129}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the methyltransferase superfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BBTG02000019; GAO19029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A1B5L8S2; -.
DR SMR; A0A1B5L8S2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000054053; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041068; HTH_51.
DR InterPro; IPR013217; Methyltransf_12.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR Pfam; PF18558; HTH_51; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08242; Methyltransf_12; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Methyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..441
FT /note="Polyketide methyltransferase ustM"
FT /id="PRO_0000448924"
FT REGION 266..368
FT /note="Methyltransferase (CMeT) domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 441 AA; 48781 MW; 4254C67336C53D07 CRC64;
MDMLQFFRDA LVQETGRHVD NDDFDALFSE LGADPLVGVA VIERVTNKTV EKAPRAARPP
REAPLPRGNV RNAFQDACSH VQEFLRKAGS ANFWSRVYPA QRQLVLAFVN DAFDRLGCSL
ADMPVGTIVT YPRGVLDKHR RVFDGAIFEI LADGGLVNVD PELGAIRTST VVDKTPPQQI
LATIILEHPQ FANLHRLLNV TGSQFAECLT GRLDPIKLLF GRSKDLLQDF YTNAPMSLAA
SLHLVAVIKR LLADGEYRPG KSIDILEVGA GLGGTTRFVV EALIEAQVPF RYVYTDISAS
FFAASKNRYK SLPPGSSMEF LVLDVEIPPP ETLLGGFDVV VSTNCIHATR NLGVSCSNVR
KLLRGGGFFA LIEFTSRMYW LDLVFGLLDG WWLFEDGRKH CTVDETVWEE KLQLSGFSDV
LWADVEGDDK SSLQLLVACT D