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UVRB_ECOLI
ID   UVRB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         673 AA.
AC   P0A8F8; P07025;
DT   01-APR-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=UvrABC system protein B;
DE            Short=Protein UvrB;
DE   AltName: Full=Excinuclease ABC subunit B;
GN   Name=uvrB; OrderedLocusNames=b0779, JW0762;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-8, AND PROTEOLYTIC
RP   PRODUCT.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=3515321; DOI=10.1093/nar/14.6.2637;
RA   Arikan E., Kulkarni M.S., Thomas D.C., Sancar A.;
RT   "Sequences of the E. coli uvrB gene and protein.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 14:2637-2650(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=3008099; DOI=10.1093/nar/14.7.2877;
RA   Backendorf C., Spaik H., Barbeiro A.P., van de Putte P.;
RT   "Structure of the uvrB gene of Escherichia coli. Homology with other DNA
RT   repair enzymes and characterization of the uvrB5 mutation.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 14:2877-2890(1986).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA] OF 168-673.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8905232; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.137;
RA   Oshima T., Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Honjo A., Ikemoto K.,
RA   Inada T., Itoh T., Kajihara M., Kanai K., Kashimoto K., Kimura S.,
RA   Kitagawa M., Makino K., Masuda S., Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H.,
RA   Motomura K., Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Saito N., Sampei G.,
RA   Seki Y., Tagami H., Takemoto K., Wada C., Yamamoto Y., Yano M.,
RA   Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 718-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 12.7-28.0 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:137-155(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY 2D-GEL.
RX   PubMed=9298644; DOI=10.1002/elps.1150180805;
RA   VanBogelen R.A., Abshire K.Z., Moldover B., Olson E.R., Neidhardt F.C.;
RT   "Escherichia coli proteome analysis using the gene-protein database.";
RL   Electrophoresis 18:1243-1251(1997).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DIMERIC STATE OF UVRB.
RX   PubMed=12145219; DOI=10.1093/emboj/cdf396;
RA   Verhoeven E.E., Wyman C., Moolenaar G.F., Goosen N.;
RT   "The presence of two UvrB subunits in the UvrAB complex ensures damage
RT   detection in both DNA strands.";
RL   EMBO J. 21:4196-4205(2002).
RN   [8]
RP   INDUCTION BY HYDROXYUREA.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / ATCC 35695 / DSM 6574;
RX   PubMed=20005847; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2009.11.024;
RA   Davies B.W., Kohanski M.A., Simmons L.A., Winkler J.A., Collins J.J.,
RA   Walker G.C.;
RT   "Hydroxyurea induces hydroxyl radical-mediated cell death in Escherichia
RT   coli.";
RL   Mol. Cell 36:845-860(2009).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 619-673.
RX   PubMed=10631326; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)01690-7;
RA   Sohi M., Alexandrovich A., Moolenaar G., Visse R., Goosen N., Vernede X.,
RA   Fontecilla-Camps J.-C., Champness J., Sanderson M.R.;
RT   "Crystal structure of Escherichia coli UvrB C-terminal domain, and a model
RT   for UvrB-uvrC interaction.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 465:161-164(2000).
RN   [10]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 619-673.
RX   PubMed=10371161; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00542-6;
RA   Alexandrovich A., Sanderson M.R., Moolenaar G.F., Goosen N., Lane A.N.;
RT   "NMR assignments and secondary structure of the UvrC binding domain of
RT   UvrB.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 451:181-185(1999).
RN   [11]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF 95-TYR-TYR-96; TYR-101 AND PHE-108.
RX   PubMed=11689453; DOI=10.1093/emboj/20.21.6140;
RA   Moolenaar G.F., Hoeglund L., Goosen N.;
RT   "Clue to damage recognition by UvrB: residues in the beta-hairpin structure
RT   prevent binding to non-damaged DNA.";
RL   EMBO J. 20:6140-6149(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and
CC       processing of DNA lesions. A damage recognition complex composed of 2
CC       UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. Upon binding of
CC       the UvrA(2)B(2) complex to a putative damaged site, the DNA wraps
CC       around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB
CC       and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating
CC       insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB
CC       probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is
CC       found the UvrA subunits dissociate and the UvrB-DNA preincision complex
CC       is formed. This complex is subsequently bound by UvrC and the second
CC       UvrB is released. If no lesion is found, the DNA wraps around the other
CC       UvrB subunit that will check the other stand for damage.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12145219}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterotetramer with UvrA during the search for
CC       lesions. Interacts with UvrC in an incision complex.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0A8F8; P0AFY8: seqA; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-552176, EBI-552553;
CC       P0A8F8; P76373: ugd; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-552176, EBI-1120497;
CC       P0A8F8; P0A698: uvrA; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-552176, EBI-552091;
CC       P0A8F8; P0A8F8: uvrB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-552176, EBI-552176;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced 1.5-fold by hydroxyurea.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20005847}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The beta-hairpin motif is involved in DNA binding.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: According to PubMed:3515321, a cleaved form of the
CC       protein was observed that resulted from the removal of about 40 amino
CC       acids from the C-terminus of the protein. The exact cleavage site being
CC       unknown, it was proposed to be between Lys-630 and Ala-631. There was
CC       no indication that cleavage occured in vivo and therefore it is not
CC       known if it has any physiological significance.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UvrB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X03678; CAA27314.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X03722; CAA27357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC73866.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA35437.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A93613; BVECUB.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415300.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000042533.1; NZ_STEB01000028.1.
DR   PDB; 1E52; NMR; -; A/B=619-673.
DR   PDB; 1QOJ; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B=619-673.
DR   PDBsum; 1E52; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1QOJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0A8F8; -.
DR   SMR; P0A8F8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4259957; 140.
DR   BioGRID; 849761; 19.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2151; UvrAB DNA damage sensor complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2152; UvrB pre-incision complex.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-2153; UvrBC excinuclease repair complex.
DR   DIP; DIP-48012N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0A8F8; 32.
DR   STRING; 511145.b0779; -.
DR   jPOST; P0A8F8; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0A8F8; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0A8F8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC73866; AAC73866; b0779.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA35437; BAA35437; BAA35437.
DR   GeneID; 66670950; -.
DR   GeneID; 945385; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW0762; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b0779; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1499; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1055; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0556; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009621_2_1_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0A8F8; -.
DR   OMA; EYVDRMV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0A8F8; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:EG11062-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:EG11062-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0A8F8; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0A8F8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009380; C:excinuclease repair complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009381; F:excinuclease ABC activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0006289; P:nucleotide-excision repair; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0000715; P:nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0033683; P:nucleotide-excision repair, DNA incision; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0006294; P:nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0009314; P:response to radiation; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 3.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00204; UvrB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006935; Helicase/UvrB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001943; UVR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036876; UVR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004807; UvrB.
DR   InterPro; IPR041471; UvrB_inter.
DR   InterPro; IPR024759; UvrB_YAD/RRR_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24029; PTHR24029; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04851; ResIII; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02151; UVR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12344; UvrB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17757; UvrB_inter; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46600; SSF46600; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00631; uvrb; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50151; UVR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   DNA damage; DNA excision; DNA repair; Excision nuclease;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; SOS response.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3515321"
FT   CHAIN           2..673
FT                   /note="UvrABC system protein B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138390"
FT   DOMAIN          26..415
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT   DOMAIN          431..597
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT   DOMAIN          633..668
FT                   /note="UVR"
FT   REGION          608..627
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           92..115
FT                   /note="Beta-hairpin"
FT   BINDING         39..46
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            630..631
FT                   /note="Cleavage"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         95..96
FT                   /note="YY->AA: Defective in DNA-unwinding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11689453"
FT   MUTAGEN         101
FT                   /note="Y->A: Defective in DNA-unwinding activity; when
FT                   associated with A-108."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11689453"
FT   MUTAGEN         108
FT                   /note="F->A: Defective in DNA-unwinding activity; when
FT                   associated with A-101."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11689453"
FT   CONFLICT        477
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA27314)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           629..648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QOJ"
FT   HELIX           654..671
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1QOJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   673 AA;  76226 MW;  2F172045344FDAD7 CRC64;
     MSKPFKLNSA FKPSGDQPEA IRRLEEGLED GLAHQTLLGV TGSGKTFTIA NVIADLQRPT
     MVLAPNKTLA AQLYGEMKEF FPENAVEYFV SYYDYYQPEA YVPSSDTFIE KDASVNEHIE
     QMRLSATKAM LERRDVVVVA SVSAIYGLGD PDLYLKMMLH LTVGMIIDQR AILRRLAELQ
     YARNDQAFQR GTFRVRGEVI DIFPAESDDI ALRVELFDEE VERLSLFDPL TGQIVSTIPR
     FTIYPKTHYV TPRERIVQAM EEIKEELAAR RKVLLENNKL LEEQRLTQRT QFDLEMMNEL
     GYCSGIENYS RFLSGRGPGE PPPTLFDYLP ADGLLVVDES HVTIPQIGGM YRGDRARKET
     LVEYGFRLPS ALDNRPLKFE EFEALAPQTI YVSATPGNYE LEKSGGDVVD QVVRPTGLLD
     PIIEVRPVAT QVDDLLSEIR QRAAINERVL VTTLTKRMAE DLTEYLEEHG ERVRYLHSDI
     DTVERMEIIR DLRLGEFDVL VGINLLREGL DMPEVSLVAI LDADKEGFLR SERSLIQTIG
     RAARNVNGKA ILYGDKITPS MAKAIGETER RREKQQKYNE EHGITPQGLN KKVVDILALG
     QNIAKTKAKG RGKSRPIVEP DNVPMDMSPK ALQQKIHELE GLMMQHAQNL EFEEAAQIRD
     QLHQLRELFI AAS
 
 
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