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UVRB_THET8
ID   UVRB_THET8              Reviewed;         665 AA.
AC   Q56243; Q5SH38;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAR-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=UvrABC system protein B;
DE            Short=Protein UvrB;
DE   AltName: Full=Excinuclease ABC subunit B;
GN   Name=uvrB; OrderedLocusNames=TTHA1892;
OS   Thermus thermophilus (strain ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Thermales; Thermaceae; Thermus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=300852;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 3-12, AND ATPASE
RP   ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=8621636; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.16.9612;
RA   Kato R., Yamamoto N., Kito K., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "ATPase activity of UvrB protein form Thermus thermophilus HB8 and its
RT   interaction with DNA.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 271:9612-9618(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 27634 / DSM 579 / HB8;
RA   Masui R., Kurokawa K., Nakagawa N., Tokunaga F., Koyama Y., Shibata T.,
RA   Oshima T., Yokoyama S., Yasunaga T., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Thermus thermophilus HB8.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=10578047; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022566;
RA   Nakagawa N., Sugahara M., Masui R., Kato R., Fukuyama K., Kuramitsu S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of Thermus thermophilus HB8 UvrB protein, a key enzyme
RT   of nucleotide excision repair.";
RL   J. Biochem. 126:986-990(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.83 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=10518516; DOI=10.1073/pnas.96.21.11717;
RA   Machius M., Henry L., Palnitkar M., Deisenhofer J.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the DNA nucleotide excision repair enzyme UvrB from
RT   Thermus thermophilus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:11717-11722(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and
CC       processing of DNA lesions. A damage recognition complex composed of 2
CC       UvrA and 2 UvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. Upon binding of
CC       the UvrA(2)B(2) complex to a putative damaged site, the DNA wraps
CC       around one UvrB monomer. DNA wrap is dependent on ATP binding by UvrB
CC       and probably causes local melting of the DNA helix, facilitating
CC       insertion of UvrB beta-hairpin between the DNA strands. Then UvrB
CC       probes one DNA strand for the presence of a lesion. If a lesion is
CC       found the UvrA subunits dissociate and the UvrB-DNA preincision complex
CC       is formed. This complex is subsequently bound by UvrC and the second
CC       UvrB is released. If no lesion is found, the DNA wraps around the other
CC       UvrB subunit that will check the other stand for damage (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a heterotetramer with UvrA during the search for
CC       lesions. Interacts with UvrC in an incision complex (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The beta-hairpin motif is involved in DNA binding.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The ATPase activity is stimulated by single-stranded
CC       DNA. UvrB is stable up to 80 Celsius degrees.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the UvrB family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D49912; BAA08653.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008226; BAD71715.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011228991.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_145158.1; NC_006461.1.
DR   PDB; 1C4O; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=2-665.
DR   PDB; 1D2M; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-665.
DR   PDB; 7EGT; X-ray; 2.58 A; A/C=1-408.
DR   PDBsum; 1C4O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1D2M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7EGT; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q56243; -.
DR   SMR; Q56243; -.
DR   STRING; 300852.55773274; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD71715; BAD71715; BAD71715.
DR   GeneID; 3168014; -.
DR   KEGG; ttj:TTHA1892; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|300852.9.peg.1859; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0556; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009621_2_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; EYVDRMV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q56243; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q56243; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000532; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009380; C:excinuclease repair complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009381; F:excinuclease ABC activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006289; P:nucleotide-excision repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009432; P:SOS response; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 3.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00204; UvrB; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006935; Helicase/UvrB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001650; Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR001943; UVR_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036876; UVR_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004807; UvrB.
DR   InterPro; IPR041471; UvrB_inter.
DR   InterPro; IPR024759; UvrB_YAD/RRR_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR24029; PTHR24029; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00271; Helicase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04851; ResIII; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02151; UVR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12344; UvrB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17757; UvrB_inter; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00490; HELICc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46600; SSF46600; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00631; uvrb; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50151; UVR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   DNA damage; DNA excision; DNA repair; Excision nuclease;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; SOS response.
FT   CHAIN           1..665
FT                   /note="UvrABC system protein B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000138440"
FT   DOMAIN          23..408
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT   DOMAIN          425..591
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT   DOMAIN          611..646
FT                   /note="UVR"
FT   MOTIF           89..112
FT                   /note="Beta-hairpin"
FT   BINDING         36..43
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        478
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 1; BAA08653)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           14..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          30..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           42..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          57..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           64..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          81..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           89..91
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          97..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           100..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          104..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           115..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          133..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           139..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           148..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          156..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D2M"
FT   TURN            172..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D2M"
FT   STRAND          182..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D2M"
FT   STRAND          193..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D2M"
FT   STRAND          197..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D2M"
FT   STRAND          208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D2M"
FT   STRAND          237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1D2M"
FT   HELIX           251..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           275..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           301..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           305..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           320..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          329..333
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           335..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           364..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           374..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          382..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           393..398
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          400..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          416..420
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           425..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          442..446
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           450..462
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          467..470
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           476..487
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          492..497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          509..514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   TURN            515..518
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           522..524
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           526..533
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           534..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   STRAND          543..547
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
FT   HELIX           553..576
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1C4O"
SQ   SEQUENCE   665 AA;  76160 MW;  68502BFCB6F28BEF CRC64;
     MTFRYRGPSP KGDQPKAIAG LVEALRDGER FVTLLGATGT GKTVTMAKVI EALGRPALVL
     APNKILAAQL AAEFRELFPE NAVEYFISYY DYYQPEAYVP GKDLYIEKDA SINPEIERLR
     HSTTRSLLTR RDVIVVASVS AIYGLGDPRE YRARNLVVER GKPYPREVLL ERLLELGYQR
     NDIDLSPGRF RAKGEVLEIF PAYETEPIRV ELFGDEVERI SQVHPVTGER LRELPGFVLF
     PATHYLSPEG LEEILKEIEK ELWERVRYFE ERGEVLYAQR LKERTLYDLE MLRVMGTCPG
     VENYARYFTG KAPGEPPYTL LDYFPEDFLV FLDESHVTVP QLQGMYRGDY ARKKTLVDYG
     FRLPSALDNR PLRFEEFLER VSQVVFVSAT PGPFELAHSG RVVEQIIRPT GLLDPLVRVK
     PTENQILDLM EGIRERAARG ERTLVTVLTV RMAEELTSFL VEHGIRARYL HHELDAFERQ
     ALIRDLRLGH YDCLVGINLL REGLDIPEVS LVAILDADKE GFLRSERSLI QTIGRAARNA
     RGEVWLYADR VSEAMQRAIE ETNRRRALQE AYNLEHGITP ETVRKEVRAV IRPEGYEEAP
     LEADLSGEDL RERIAELELA MWQAAEALDF ERAARLRDEI RALEARLQGV RAPEPVPGGR
     KRKRR
 
 
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