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V5NTD_CROAD
ID   V5NTD_CROAD             Reviewed;         588 AA.
AC   F8S0Z7; J3S3V4;
DT   11-JUL-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-MAR-2014, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Snake venom 5'-nucleotidase;
DE            Short=5'-NT;
DE            EC=3.1.3.5;
DE   AltName: Full=Ecto-5'-nucleotidase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Crotalus adamanteus (Eastern diamondback rattlesnake).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Crotalinae; Crotalus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8729;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=23025625; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-13-312;
RA   Rokyta D.R., Lemmon A.R., Margres M.J., Aronow K.;
RT   "The venom-gland transcriptome of the eastern diamondback rattlesnake
RT   (Crotalus adamanteus).";
RL   BMC Genomics 13:312-312(2012).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 63-588.
RC   TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=21255598; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2011.01.008;
RA   Rokyta D.R., Wray K.P., Lemmon A.R., Lemmon E.M., Caudle S.B.;
RT   "A high-throughput venom-gland transcriptome for the eastern diamondback
RT   rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus) and evidence for pervasive positive
RT   selection across toxin classes.";
RL   Toxicon 57:657-671(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=24231107; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.001;
RA   Margres M.J., McGivern J.J., Wray K.P., Seavy M., Calvin K., Rokyta D.R.;
RT   "Linking the transcriptome and proteome to characterize the venom of the
RT   eastern diamondback rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus).";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:145-158(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   REVIEW, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20186872; DOI=10.1002/cbf.1637;
RA   Dhananjaya B.L., D'Souza C.J.;
RT   "The pharmacological role of nucleotidases in snake venoms.";
RL   Cell Biochem. Funct. 28:171-177(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes nucleotides into nucleosides (By similarity).
CC       Snake venom 5'-nucleotidases are widely distributed among venomous
CC       snake taxa, but there is a lack of information about their biological
CC       activities. They have been shown to inhibit platelet aggregation. This
CC       effect may be due to the liberation of inhibitory AMP or adenosine by
CC       its action on ADP released upon initiation of aggregation. Venom 5'-
CC       nucleotidases are also known to synergistically act in vivo with other
CC       toxins like ADPases, phospholipases, and disintegrins to exert a more
CC       pronounced anti-coagulant effect. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DJJ5,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:20186872}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a ribonucleoside 5'-phosphate + H2O = a ribonucleoside +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12484, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:18254, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58043; EC=3.1.3.5;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DJJ5}; Lipid-
CC       anchor, GPI-anchor {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- PTM: Venom 5'-nucleotidases (or a part thereof) may be released into
CC       the venom via exosome-like vesicles. They may be attached via a GPI
CC       anchor to the membrane of these vesicles. Soluble forms of 5'-
CC       nucleotidase might be released by cleavage of the ectodomain in the
CC       exosome-like vesicles or venom gland cells.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the 5'-nucleotidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JU173671; AFJ49197.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; HQ414101; AEJ31979.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F8S0Z7; -.
DR   SMR; F8S0Z7; -.
DR   PRIDE; F8S0Z7; -.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106411; F:XMP 5'-nucleosidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009166; P:nucleotide catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.21.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.780.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008334; 5'-Nucleotdase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036907; 5'-Nucleotdase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006146; 5'-Nucleotdase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006179; 5_nucleotidase/apyrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004843; Calcineurin-like_PHP_ApaH.
DR   InterPro; IPR029052; Metallo-depent_PP-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11575; PTHR11575; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02872; 5_nucleotid_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00149; Metallophos; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01607; APYRASEFAMLY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55816; SSF55816; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56300; SSF56300; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00785; 5_NUCLEOTIDASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00786; 5_NUCLEOTIDASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; GPI-anchor; Hydrolase; Lipoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Signal; Zinc.
FT   SIGNAL          1..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           41..564
FT                   /note="Snake venom 5'-nucleotidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418208"
FT   PROPEP          565..588
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418209"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   BINDING         259
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   BINDING         368
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   BINDING         404
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   BINDING         409
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   BINDING         432
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   BINDING         515..521
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   SITE            132
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   SITE            135
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   LIPID           564
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21589"
FT   CARBOHYD        167
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        347
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        361
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        418
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        532
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        66..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   DISULFID        367..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   DISULFID        379..401
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
FT   DISULFID        491..494
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A2I4HXH5"
SQ   SEQUENCE   588 AA;  64682 MW;  BEB908B23F8FFF74 CRC64;
     MQTPKRRRGA QGCPRSSPSP PLLLLVRAVW FCAALSVAAG SFELTILHTN DVHARVEQTS
     RDSGKCTGQD CYGGVARRAT KIRELRAKHR HVLLLDAGDQ YQGTVWFNFF KGREVVKFMN
     SLRYDAMALG NHEFDNGLAG LLDPLLKHAN FPILSANIRP KGSIASNISG YILPYKIINV
     GSEKVGIIGY TTKETPVLSN PGPYLEFRDE VEELQNHANK LTTLGVNKII ALGHSGFSED
     QRIARKVKGV DVVVGGHTNT FLYTGSPPST EVAAGNYPFM VQSDDGRQVP VVQAYAFGKY
     LGYLNVIFDD KGNVIKSSGN PILLNKDISE DQDIKAEVNK MKIQLHNYSS QEIGKTIVYL
     NGTTQACRFH ECNLGNLICD AVIYNNVRHP DDNEWNHVSM CIVNGGGIRS PIDERTNNGT
     ITLEELTAVL PFGGTFDLLQ IKGSALKQAF EHSVHRHGEG MGELLQVSGI KVVYDLSRKP
     GSRVLSLNVL CTECRVPTYV PLEKEKTYKL LLPSFLAAGG DGYHMLKGDS SNHSSGNLDI
     SIVGDYIKRM GKVFPAVEGR MIFSAGTLFQ AQLFLTWGLC VSLLYFIL
 
 
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