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VACA2_HELPX
ID   VACA2_HELPX             Reviewed;        1287 AA.
AC   Q48245; Q9R5K9;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Vacuolating cytotoxin autotransporter;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Vacuolating cytotoxin;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Vacuolating cytotoxin translocator;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=vacA;
OS   Helicobacter pylori (Campylobacter pylori).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=210;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49503 / 60190;
RX   PubMed=8144644; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(17)34097-8;
RA   Cover T.L., Tummuru M.K., Cao P., Thompson S.A., Blaser M.J.;
RT   "Divergence of genetic sequences for the vacuolating cytotoxin among
RT   Helicobacter pylori strains.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:10566-10573(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 34-56, AND CHARACTERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49503 / 60190;
RX   PubMed=1587837; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)50054-0;
RA   Cover T.L., Blaser M.J.;
RT   "Purification and characterization of the vacuolating toxin from
RT   Helicobacter pylori.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:10570-10575(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Induces vacuolation of eukaryotic cells. Causes ulceration
CC       and gastric lesions.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Vacuolating cytotoxin autotransporter]:
CC       Periplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Vacuolating cytotoxin]: Secreted. Cell surface.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Vacuolating cytotoxin translocator]: Cell outer
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC       Note=The cleaved C-terminal fragment (autotransporter domain) is
CC       localized in the outer membrane. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The signal peptide, cleaved at the inner membrane, guides the
CC       autotransporter protein to the periplasmic space. Then, insertion of
CC       the C-terminal translocator domain in the outer membrane forms a
CC       hydrophilic pore for the translocation of the passenger domain to the
CC       bacterial cell surface, with subsequent cleavage (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
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DR   EMBL; U05676; AAA17657.1; -; Unassigned_DNA.
DR   PIR; B53739; B53739.
DR   PDB; 2QV3; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=388-844.
DR   PDB; 6NYF; EM; 3.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=34-854.
DR   PDB; 6NYG; EM; 3.90 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=34-854.
DR   PDB; 6NYJ; EM; 3.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=34-854.
DR   PDB; 6NYL; EM; 3.70 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=34-854.
DR   PDB; 6NYM; EM; 3.60 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=34-854.
DR   PDB; 6NYN; EM; 3.50 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=34-854.
DR   PDB; 6ODY; EM; 3.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=373-844.
DR   PDBsum; 2QV3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NYF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NYG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NYJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NYL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NYM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6NYN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ODY; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q48245; -.
DR   SMR; Q48245; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-46228N; -.
DR   TCDB; 1.B.12.6.1; the autotransporter-1 (at-1) family.
DR   ABCD; Q48245; 6 sequenced antibodies.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q48245; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:3141; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009279; C:cell outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   DisProt; DP03034; -.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.130; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005546; Autotransporte_beta.
DR   InterPro; IPR036709; Autotransporte_beta_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006315; OM_autotransptr_brl.
DR   InterPro; IPR003842; Vacuolating_cytotoxin.
DR   Pfam; PF02691; VacA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01656; VACCYTOTOXIN.
DR   SMART; SM00869; Autotransporter; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103515; SSF103515; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01414; autotrans_barl; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51208; AUTOTRANSPORTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell outer membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Membrane;
KW   Periplasm; Secreted; Signal; Toxin; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane beta strand; Virulence.
FT   SIGNAL          1..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1587837"
FT   CHAIN           34..1287
FT                   /note="Vacuolating cytotoxin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000387588"
FT   CHAIN           34..?
FT                   /note="Vacuolating cytotoxin autotransporter"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002716"
FT   CHAIN           ?..1287
FT                   /note="Vacuolating cytotoxin translocator"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000002717"
FT   DOMAIN          1014..1287
FT                   /note="Autotransporter"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00556"
FT   REGION          326..381
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        334..375
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   HELIX           63..71
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          79..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   HELIX           90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   TURN            101..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   HELIX           105..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          122..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          173..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          188..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          201..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          207..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          218..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          236..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          242..246
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          248..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYJ"
FT   STRAND          255..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          263..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          288..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          294..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          299..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYN"
FT   STRAND          306..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYJ"
FT   STRAND          312..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          322..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          376..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          390..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          411..414
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          416..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          430..435
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          437..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          452..454
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          457..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYJ"
FT   STRAND          468..475
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   TURN            476..478
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          482..485
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          495..510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   TURN            512..514
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          515..541
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          543..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          563..568
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   TURN            570..572
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          573..580
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          585..587
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          592..607
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          612..631
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          639..648
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          653..656
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          660..666
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          668..672
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          674..678
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          680..682
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          687..697
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   TURN            703..705
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          706..708
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          711..715
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   HELIX           717..719
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          722..730
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          732..738
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          742..745
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   HELIX           751..756
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          759..763
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          769..775
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   HELIX           776..786
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   HELIX           789..793
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   HELIX           795..801
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          804..807
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          811..815
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          817..824
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
FT   STRAND          832..835
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6NYF"
FT   STRAND          837..839
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2QV3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1287 AA;  139041 MW;  0007370062FCB71F CRC64;
     MEIQQTHRKI NRPLVSLALV GALVSITPQQ SHAAFFTTVI IPAIVGGIAT GTAVGTVSGL
     LGWGLKQAEE ANKTPDKPDK VWRIQAGKGF NEFPNKEYDL YKSLLSSKID GGWDWGNAAT
     HYWIKGGQWN KLEVDMKDAV GTYKLSGLRN FTGGDLDVNM QKATLRLGQF NGNSFTSYKD
     SADRTTRVDF NAKNILIDNF LEINNRVGSG AGRKASSTVL TLQASEGITS SKNAEISLYD
     GATLNLASNS VKLNGNVWMG RLQYVGAYLA PSYSTINTSK VTGEVNFNHL TVGDHNAAQA
     GIIASNKTHI GTLDLWQSAG LNIIAPPEGG YKDKPNNTPS QSGAKNDKQE SSQNNSNTQV
     INPPNSTQKT EVQPTQVIDG PFAGGKDTVV NIDRINTKAD GTIKVGGFKA SLTTNAAHLN
     IGKGGVNLSN QASGRTLLVE NLTGNITVDG PLRVNNQVGG YALAGSSANF EFKAGVDTKN
     GTATFNNDIS LGRFVNLKVD AHTANFKGID TGNGGFNTLD FSGVTNKVNI NKLITASTNV
     AVKNFNINEL IVKTNGVSVG EYTHFSEDIG SQSRINTVRL ETGTRSIFSG GVKFKSGEKL
     VIDEFYYSPW NYFDARNIKN VEITRKFASS TPENPWGTSK LMFNNLTLGQ NAVMDYSQFS
     NLTIQGDFIN NQGTINYLVR GGKVATLNVG NAAAMMFNND IDSATGFYKP LIKINSAQDL
     IKNTEHVLLK AKIIGYGNVS TGTNGISNVN LEEQFKERLA LYNNNNRMDT CVVRNTDDIK
     ACGMAIGNQS MVNNPDNYKY LIGKAWKNIG ISKTANGSKI SVYYLGNSTP TENGGNTTNL
     PTNTTNNARF ASYALIKNAP FAHSATPNLV AINQHDFGTI ESVFELANRS KDIDTLYANS
     GAQGRDLLQT LLIDSHDAGY ARTMIDATSA NEITKQLNTA TTTLNNIASL EHKTSSLQTL
     SLSNAMILNS RLVNLSRRHT NNIDSFAKRL QALKDQRFAS LESAAEVLYQ FAPKYEKPTN
     VWANAIGGAS LNNGGNASLY GTSAGVDAYL NGQVEAIVGG FGSYGYSSFN NQANSLNSGA
     NNTNFGVYSR IFANQHEFDF EAQGALGSDQ SSLNFKSALL RDLNQSYNYL AYSAATRASY
     GYDFAFFRNA LVLKPSVGVS YNHLGSTNFK SNSTNKVALS NGSSSQHLFN ASANVEARYY
     YGDTSYFYMN AGVLQEFANF GSSNAVSLNT FKVNATRNPL NTHARVMMGG ELKLAKEVFL
     NLGVVYLHNL ISNIGHFASN LGMRYSF
 
 
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