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VAPC9_PYRAE
ID   VAPC9_PYRAE             Reviewed;         133 AA.
AC   Q8ZUJ3;
DT   03-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Exonuclease VapC9;
DE   AltName: Full=Putative toxin VapC9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
DE   AltName: Full=Ribonuclease VapC9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
DE            Short=RNase VapC9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265};
GN   Name=vapC9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265}; OrderedLocusNames=PAE2754;
OS   Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS   104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC   Pyrobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA   Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA   Miller J.H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT   aerophilum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   POSSIBLE FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=15718296; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki201;
RA   Pandey D.P., Gerdes K.;
RT   "Toxin-antitoxin loci are highly abundant in free-living but lost from
RT   host-associated prokaryotes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 33:966-976(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   PRELIMINARY CRYSTALLIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF LEU-65 AND LEU-80.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=15039569; DOI=10.1107/s0907444904002021;
RA   Backbro K., Roos A., Baker E.N., Arcus V.L.;
RT   "Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of a conserved hypothetical
RT   protein PAE2754 from Pyrobaculum aerophilum and of a double Leu-->Met
RT   mutant engineered for MAD phasing.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 60:733-735(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND COFACTOR.
RX   PubMed=22539524; DOI=10.1261/rna.031229.111;
RA   McKenzie J.L., Duyvestyn J.M., Smith T., Bendak K., Mackay J., Cursons R.,
RA   Cook G.M., Arcus V.L.;
RT   "Determination of ribonuclease sequence-specificity using Pentaprobes and
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   RNA 18:1267-1278(2012).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.52 ANGSTROMS) OF 3-133, SUBUNIT, EXONUCLEASE
RP   ACTIVITY, AND COFACTOR.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=14734548; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m313833200;
RA   Arcus V.L., Backbro K., Roos A., Daniel E.L., Baker E.N.;
RT   "Distant structural homology leads to the functional characterization of an
RT   archaeal PIN domain as an exonuclease.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 279:16471-16478(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Toxic component of a type II toxin-antitoxin (TA) system (By
CC       similarity). Has ribonuclease activity. Has a slow ssDNA exonuclease
CC       activity. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22539524}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734548, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22539524};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by EDTA. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22539524}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer, 2 of which then form a homotetramer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14734548}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PINc/VapC protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009441; AAL64414.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1V8O; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-133.
DR   PDB; 1V8P; X-ray; 2.52 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/I/J/K/L=1-133.
DR   PDBsum; 1V8O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1V8P; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZUJ3; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZUJ3; -.
DR   STRING; 178306.PAE2754; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL64414; AAL64414; PAE2754.
DR   KEGG; pai:PAE2754; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.2054; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00729; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_121774_5_0_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8ZUJ3; -.
DR   OMA; GNALWKE; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8ZUJ3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004527; F:exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004540; F:ribonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd09873; PIN_Pae0151-like; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00265; VapC_Nob1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029060; PIN-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002716; PIN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044153; PIN_Pae0151-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR022907; VapC_family.
DR   Pfam; PF01850; PIN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88723; SSF88723; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nuclease;
KW   Reference proteome; Toxin-antitoxin system.
FT   CHAIN           1..133
FT                   /note="Exonuclease VapC9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000407904"
FT   DOMAIN          5..113
FT                   /note="PINc"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265"
FT   BINDING         92
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00265"
FT   MUTAGEN         65
FT                   /note="L->M: Facilitates structure determination."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15039569"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="L->M: Facilitates structure determination."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15039569"
FT   STRAND          5..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           9..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           19..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           23..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   STRAND          29..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           33..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           54..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   STRAND          68..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           76..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           90..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   STRAND          105..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           111..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
FT   HELIX           123..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1V8P"
SQ   SEQUENCE   133 AA;  14909 MW;  0FB860A7C861F776 CRC64;
     MPVEYLVDAS ALYALAAHYD KWIKHREKLA ILHLTIYEAG NALWKEARLG RVDWAAASRH
     LKKVLSSFKV LEDPPLDEVL RVAVERGLTF YDASYAYVAE SSGLVLVTQD RELLAKTKGA
     IDVETLLVRL AAQ
 
 
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