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CAHC_SPIOL
ID   CAHC_SPIOL              Reviewed;         319 AA.
AC   P16016;
DT   01-APR-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1990, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Carbonic anhydrase, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=4.2.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Carbonate dehydratase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Spinacia oleracea (Spinach).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   Caryophyllales; Chenopodiaceae; Chenopodioideae; Anserineae; Spinacia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3562;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Hybrid 424;
RX   PubMed=2108138; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)39375-5;
RA   Fawcett T.W., Browse J.A., Volokita M., Bartlett S.G.;
RT   "Spinach carbonic anhydrase primary structure deduced from the sequence of
RT   a cDNA clone.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 265:5414-5417(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 66-319, AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 99-118.
RX   PubMed=16667262; DOI=10.1104/pp.92.1.37;
RA   Burnell J.N., Gibbs M.J., Mason J.G.;
RT   "Spinach chloroplastic carbonic anhydrase: nucleotide sequence analysis of
RT   cDNA.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 92:37-40(1990).
RN   [3]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 99-118.
RX   PubMed=6430173; DOI=10.1111/j.1749-6632.1984.tb12359.x;
RA   Hewett-Emmett D., Hopkins P.J., Tashian R.E., Czelusniak J.;
RT   "Origins and molecular evolution of the carbonic anhydrase isozymes.";
RL   Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 429:338-358(1984).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + hydrogencarbonate = CO2 + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10748,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17544; EC=4.2.1.1;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast stroma.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the beta-class carbonic anhydrase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J05403; AAA34027.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M27295; AAA34026.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A35163; A35163.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P16016; -.
DR   SMR; P16016; -.
DR   BRENDA; 4.2.1.1; 5812.
DR   SABIO-RK; P16016; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004089; F:carbonate dehydratase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015976; P:carbon utilization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00884; beta_CA_cladeB; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1050.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045066; Beta_CA_cladeB.
DR   InterPro; IPR001765; Carbonic_anhydrase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015892; Carbonic_anhydrase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036874; Carbonic_anhydrase_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11002; PTHR11002; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00484; Pro_CA; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00947; Pro_CA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53056; SSF53056; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00704; PROK_CO2_ANHYDRASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00705; PROK_CO2_ANHYDRASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloroplast; Direct protein sequencing; Lyase; Plastid; Transit peptide;
KW   Zinc.
FT   TRANSIT         1..98
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16667262,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6430173"
FT   CHAIN           99..319
FT                   /note="Carbonic anhydrase, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000004271"
FT   CONFLICT        99
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 3; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        222
FT                   /note="F -> S (in Ref. 2; AAA34026)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        311
FT                   /note="Y -> F (in Ref. 2; AAA34026)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   319 AA;  34570 MW;  2229B19F02423EEF CRC64;
     MSTINGCLTS ISPSRTQLKN TSTLRPTFIA NSRVNPSSSV PPSLIRNQPV FAAPAPIITP
     TLKEDMAYEE AIAALKKLLS EKGELENEAA SKVAQITSEL ADGGTPSASY PVQRIKEGFI
     KFKKEKYEKN PALYGELSKG QAPKFMVFAC SDSRVCPSHV LDFQPGEAFM VRNIANMVPV
     FDKDKYAGVG AAIEYAVLHL KVENIVVIGH SACGGIKGLM SFPDAGPTTT DFIEDWVKIC
     LPAKHKVLAE HGNATFAEQC THCEKEAVNV SLGNLLTYPF VRDGLVKKTL ALQGGYYDFV
     NGSFELWGLE YGLSPSQSV
 
 
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