VATB_CANAL
ID VATB_CANAL Reviewed; 512 AA.
AC Q59PT0; A0A1D8PT25;
DT 29-OCT-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-APR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=V-type proton ATPase subunit B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16140};
DE Short=V-ATPase subunit B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16140};
DE AltName: Full=Vacuolar proton pump subunit B {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16140};
GN Name=VMA2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25038082};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CAALFM_CR05780WA; ORFNames=CaO19.13955, CaO19.6634;
OS Candida albicans (strain SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876) (Yeast).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC Saccharomycetales; Debaryomycetaceae; Candida/Lodderomyces clade; Candida.
OX NCBI_TaxID=237561;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=15123810; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0401648101;
RA Jones T., Federspiel N.A., Chibana H., Dungan J., Kalman S., Magee B.B.,
RA Newport G., Thorstenson Y.R., Agabian N., Magee P.T., Davis R.W.,
RA Scherer S.;
RT "The diploid genome sequence of Candida albicans.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:7329-7334(2004).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=17419877; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-4-r52;
RA van het Hoog M., Rast T.J., Martchenko M., Grindle S., Dignard D.,
RA Hogues H., Cuomo C., Berriman M., Scherer S., Magee B.B., Whiteway M.,
RA Chibana H., Nantel A., Magee P.T.;
RT "Assembly of the Candida albicans genome into sixteen supercontigs aligned
RT on the eight chromosomes.";
RL Genome Biol. 8:RESEARCH52.1-RESEARCH52.12(2007).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=SC5314 / ATCC MYA-2876;
RX PubMed=24025428; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-9-r97;
RA Muzzey D., Schwartz K., Weissman J.S., Sherlock G.;
RT "Assembly of a phased diploid Candida albicans genome facilitates allele-
RT specific measurements and provides a simple model for repeat and indel
RT structure.";
RL Genome Biol. 14:RESEARCH97.1-RESEARCH97.14(2013).
RN [4]
RP DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=25038082; DOI=10.1128/ec.00135-14;
RA Rane H.S., Bernardo S.M., Hayek S.R., Binder J.L., Parra K.J., Lee S.A.;
RT "The contribution of Candida albicans vacuolar ATPase subunit V1B encoded
RT by VMA2 to stress response, autophagy, and virulence is independent of
RT environmental pH.";
RL Eukaryot. Cell 13:1207-1221(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Non-catalytic subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar(H+)-
CC ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral
CC complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0)
CC that translocates protons (By similarity). Plays an important role in
CC resistance to several stresses, as well as in autophagy and virulence
CC (PubMed:25038082). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16140,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:25038082}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: V-ATPase is a heteromultimeric enzyme composed of a peripheral
CC catalytic V1 complex (components A to H) attached to an integral
CC membrane V0 proton pore complex (components: a, c, c', c'', d, e, f and
CC VOA1). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16140}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16140};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Results in the inability to grow at alcaline pH
CC and altered resistance to calcium, osmotic stress, cold temperature,
CC antifungal drugs and growth on non-fermentable carbon sources. Leads
CC also to unability to fully assemble the V-ATPase at the vacuolar
CC membrane and impairs its proton transport and ATPase activities.
CC Finally, leads to autophagy defect and avirulence in a Caenorhabditis
CC elegans infection model. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25038082}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ATPase alpha/beta chains family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP017630; AOW31294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_711700.1; XM_706608.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q59PT0; -.
DR SMR; Q59PT0; -.
DR BioGRID; 1229299; 3.
DR STRING; 237561.Q59PT0; -.
DR PRIDE; Q59PT0; -.
DR GeneID; 3646710; -.
DR KEGG; cal:CAALFM_CR05780WA; -.
DR CGD; CAL0000199755; VMA2.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CR_05780W_A; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG1351; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022916_3_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q59PT0; -.
DR OMA; GFKIKPR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 541116at2759; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q59PT0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000559; Chromosome R.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0000221; C:vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046034; P:ATP metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IMP:CGD.
DR GO; GO:0007035; P:vacuolar acidification; IMP:CGD.
DR HAMAP; MF_00310; ATP_synth_B_arch; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR020003; ATPase_a/bsu_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR004100; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_N.
DR InterPro; IPR000194; ATPase_F1/V1/A1_a/bsu_nucl-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR005723; ATPase_V1-cplx_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR022879; V-ATPase_su_B/beta.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43389; PTHR43389; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00006; ATP-synt_ab; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02874; ATP-synt_ab_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF039114; V-ATPsynth_beta/V-ATPase_B; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01040; V-ATPase_V1_B; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00152; ATPASE_ALPHA_BETA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Autophagy; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Transport; Vacuole; Virulence.
FT CHAIN 1..512
FT /note="V-type proton ATPase subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000430554"
FT REGION 484..512
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 488..504
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 381
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21281"
FT SITE 378
FT /note="Required for activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10106"
SQ SEQUENCE 512 AA; 57224 MW; 45CC68D4CE23D046 CRC64;
MSLSDKELFE LNKKAVTEGF KIKPRINYNT VGGVNGPLVI LDNVKFPRYN EIVNLTLPDG
SVRQGQVLEV RGTKAIVQVF EGTSGIDVKK TRVEFTGENL KIPVSEDMLG RIFDGSGRPI
DKGPKIFAED YLDINGSPIN PYARIYPEEM ISTGVSAIDT MNSIARGQKI PIFSASGLPH
NEIAAQICRQ AGLVRPTKDV HDGHEENFSI VFAAMGVNLE TSRFFKQDFE ENGSLERTTL
FLNLANDPTI ERIITPRLAL TTAEFLAYQT ERHVLTILTD MSSYADALRE VSAAREEVPG
RRGYPGYMYT DLSTIYERAG RVEGRNGSIT QVPILTMPND DITHPIPDLT GYITEGQIFI
DRQLHNRGIY PPINVLPSLS RLMKSAIGEG MTRKDHGDVS NQLYAKYAIG KDAAAMKAVV
GEEALSTEDK LSLEFLEKFE KNFISQGAYE NRSIFESLDL AWSLLRIYPK ELLNRISPKI
LEELYGRDRE QDDDEDEDEE DPDKSGDKLI DA