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VATD_BOVIN
ID   VATD_BOVIN              Reviewed;         247 AA.
AC   P39942;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=V-type proton ATPase subunit D;
DE            Short=V-ATPase subunit D;
DE   AltName: Full=V-ATPase 28 kDa accessory protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Vacuolar proton pump subunit D;
GN   Name=ATP6V1D; Synonyms=ATP6M, VATD;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 111-137, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Adrenal medulla;
RX   PubMed=7831318; DOI=10.1073/pnas.92.2.497;
RA   Nelson H., Mandiyan S., Nelson N.;
RT   "A bovine cDNA and a yeast gene (VMA8) encoding the subunit D of the
RT   vacuolar H(+)-ATPase.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92:497-501(1995).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6XBW, ECO:0007744|PDB:6XBY}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.37 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, IDENTIFICATION
RP   IN THE V-ATPASE COMPLEX, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=32764564; DOI=10.1038/s41467-020-17762-9;
RA   Wang R., Long T., Hassan A., Wang J., Sun Y., Xie X.S., Li X.;
RT   "Cryo-EM structures of intact V-ATPase from bovine brain.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 11:3921-3921(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase),
CC       a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that
CC       hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates
CC       protons (PubMed:32764564). V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying and
CC       maintaining the pH of intracellular compartments and in some cell
CC       types, is targeted to the plasma membrane, where it is responsible for
CC       acidifying the extracellular environment (PubMed:32764564). May play a
CC       role in cilium biogenesis through regulation of the transport and the
CC       localization of proteins to the cilium (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5K8, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32764564}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: V-ATPase is a heteromultimeric enzyme made up of two
CC       complexes: the ATP-hydrolytic V1 complex and the proton translocation
CC       V0 complex (PubMed:32764564). The V1 complex consists of three
CC       catalytic AB heterodimers that form a heterohexamer, three peripheral
CC       stalks each consisting of EG heterodimers, one central rotor including
CC       subunits D and F, and the regulatory subunits C and H
CC       (PubMed:32764564). The proton translocation complex V0 consists of the
CC       proton transport subunit a, a ring of proteolipid subunits c9c'',
CC       rotary subunit d, subunits e and f, and the accessory subunits
CC       ATP6AP1/Ac45 and ATP6AP2/PRR (PubMed:32764564). Interacts with SNX10
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5K8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:32764564}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5K8};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32764564}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center,
CC       centrosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5K8}. Cell projection, cilium
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5K8}. Note=Localizes to centrosome and the
CC       base of the cilium. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y5K8}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in brain (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:7831318, PubMed:32764564). Present in tissues active in
CC       secretion (PubMed:7831318, PubMed:32764564). Amounts elevated in brain,
CC       kidney and testis (PubMed:7831318, PubMed:32764564).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32764564, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7831318}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the V-ATPase D subunit family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U11927; AAC48458.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A55910; A55910.
DR   PDB; 6XBW; EM; 3.37 A; H=1-247.
DR   PDB; 6XBY; EM; 3.79 A; H=1-247.
DR   PDB; 7KHR; EM; 3.62 A; H=1-247.
DR   PDBsum; 6XBW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6XBY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7KHR; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P39942; -.
DR   SMR; P39942; -.
DR   CORUM; P39942; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000021699; -.
DR   PaxDb; P39942; -.
DR   PRIDE; P39942; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1647; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P39942; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005929; C:cilium; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030665; C:clathrin-coated vesicle membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005815; C:microtubule organizing center; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000221; C:vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V1 domain; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045851; P:pH reduction; IC:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061512; P:protein localization to cilium; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902600; P:proton transmembrane transport; IC:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR002699; V_ATPase_D.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11671; PTHR11671; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01813; ATP-synt_D; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00309; V_ATPase_subD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell projection; Cilium biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Cytoskeleton; Direct protein sequencing;
KW   Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..247
FT                   /note="V-type proton ATPase subunit D"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000144230"
FT   HELIX           15..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   HELIX           82..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   STRAND          91..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   STRAND          104..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   STRAND          120..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   STRAND          128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   TURN            131..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   HELIX           134..174
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
FT   HELIX           177..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6XBW"
SQ   SEQUENCE   247 AA;  28334 MW;  8E79C346B0C6651B CRC64;
     MSGKDRIEIF PSRMAQTIMK ARLKGAQTGR NLLKKKSDAL TLRFRQILKK IIETKMLMGE
     VMREAAFSLA EAKFTAGDFS TTVIQNVNKA QVKIRAKKDN VAGVTLPVFE HYHEGTDSYE
     LTGLARGGEQ LAKLKRNYAK AVELLVELAS LQTSFVTLDE AIKITNRRVN RIEHVIIPRI
     ERTLAYIITE LDEREREEFY RLKKIQEKKK ILKEKSDKDL EQRRAAGEVI EPANLLAEEK
     DEDLLFE
 
 
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