ID   CAIA_ECO8A              Reviewed;         380 AA.
AC   B7M0D6;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Crotonobetainyl-CoA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
DE            EC=1.3.8.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
DE   AltName: Full=Crotonobetainyl-CoA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
GN   Name=caiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}; OrderedLocusNames=ECIAI1_0041;
OS   Escherichia coli O8 (strain IAI1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=585034;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IAI1;
RX   PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA   Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA   Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA   Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA   Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA   Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA   Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA   Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT   "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT   highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of crotonobetainyl-CoA to gamma-
CC       butyrobetainyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA + H(+) + oxidized [electron-transfer
CC         flavoprotein] = crotonobetainyl-CoA + reduced [electron-transfer
CC         flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692, ChEBI:CHEBI:58307,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60933, ChEBI:CHEBI:61513; EC=1.3.8.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine metabolism; carnitine metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
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DR   EMBL; CU928160; CAQ96931.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000347137.1; NC_011741.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7M0D6; -.
DR   SMR; B7M0D6; -.
DR   KEGG; ecr:ECIAI1_0041; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018204_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CFITNSG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00117; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003995; F:acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0052890; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, with a flavin as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009437; P:carnitine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.540.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01052; CaiA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006089; Acyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006091; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046373; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036250; AcylCo_DH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR009075; AcylCo_DH/oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013786; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037069; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009100; AcylCoA_DH/oxidase_NM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR023450; CaiA.
DR   Pfam; PF00441; Acyl-CoA_dh_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02770; Acyl-CoA_dh_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02771; Acyl-CoA_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47203; SSF47203; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56645; SSF56645; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00072; ACYL_COA_DH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00073; ACYL_COA_DH_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..380
FT                   /note="Crotonobetainyl-CoA reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000136271"
SQ   SEQUENCE   380 AA;  42558 MW;  C2C79AFF97C69472 CRC64;
     MDFNLNDEQE LFVAGIRELM ASENWEAYFA ECDRDSVYPE RFVKALADMG IDSLLLPEEH
     GGLDAGFVTL AAVWMELGRL GAPTYVLYQL PGGFNTFLRE GTQEQIDKIM AFRGTGKQMW
     NSAITEPGAG SDVGSLKTTY TRRNGKIYLN GSKCFITSSA YTPYIVVMAR DGASPDKPVY
     TEWFVDMSKP GIKVTKLEKL GLRMDSCCEI TFDDVELDEK DMFGREGNGF NRVKEEFDHE
     RFLVALTNYG TAMCAFEDAA RYANQRVQFG EAIGRFQLIQ EKFAHMAIKL NSMKNMLYEA
     AWKADNGTIT SGDAAMCKYF CANAAFEVVD SAMQVLGGVG IAGNHRISRF WRDLRVDRVS
     GGSDEMQILT LGRAVLKQYR