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VATO_YEAST
ID   VATO_YEAST              Reviewed;         213 AA.
AC   P23968; D3DKX3;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 189.
DE   RecName: Full=V-type proton ATPase subunit c'';
DE            Short=V-ATPase subunit c'';
DE   AltName: Full=V-ATPase 22 kDa proteolipid subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Vacuolar proton pump c'' subunit;
GN   Name=VMA16; Synonyms=PPA1; OrderedLocusNames=YHR026W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2139779; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(90)92359-8;
RA   Apperson M., Jensen R.E., Suda K., Witte C., Yaffe M.P.;
RT   "A yeast protein, homologous to the proteolipid of the chromaffin granule
RT   proton-ATPase, is important for cell growth.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 168:574-579(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=8091229; DOI=10.1126/science.8091229;
RA   Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R., Cooper J., Ding H., Dover J., Du Z.,
RA   Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Geisel C., Kirsten J., Kucaba T.,
RA   Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnston L., Langston Y., Latreille P., Louis E.J.,
RA   Macri C., Mardis E., Menezes S., Mouser L., Nhan M., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   St Peter H., Trevaskis E., Vaughan K., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P.,
RA   Waterston R., Wilson R., Vaudin M.;
RT   "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome
RT   VIII.";
RL   Science 265:2077-2082(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=17322287; DOI=10.1101/gr.6037607;
RA   Hu Y., Rolfs A., Bhullar B., Murthy T.V.S., Zhu C., Berger M.F.,
RA   Camargo A.A., Kelley F., McCarron S., Jepson D., Richardson A., Raphael J.,
RA   Moreira D., Taycher E., Zuo D., Mohr S., Kane M.F., Williamson J.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Bulyk M.L., Harlow E., Marsischky G., Kolodner R.D.,
RA   LaBaer J.;
RT   "Approaching a complete repository of sequence-verified protein-encoding
RT   clones for Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:536-543(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-108.
RX   PubMed=9030535; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.8.4795;
RA   Hirata R., Graham L.A., Takatsuki A., Stevens T.H., Anraku Y.;
RT   "VMA11 and VMA16 encode second and third proteolipid subunits of the
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae vacuolar membrane H+-ATPase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:4795-4803(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   TOPOLOGY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 208353 / W303-1A;
RX   PubMed=16847258; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0604075103;
RA   Kim H., Melen K., Oesterberg M., von Heijne G.;
RT   "A global topology map of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae membrane proteome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:11142-11147(2006).
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5TJ5}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.90 ANGSTROMS), AND IDENTIFICATION IN
RP   THE V-ATPASE COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=27776355; DOI=10.1038/nature19828;
RA   Mazhab-Jafari M.T., Rohou A., Schmidt C., Bueler S.A., Benlekbir S.,
RA   Robinson C.V., Rubinstein J.L.;
RT   "Atomic model for the membrane-embedded VO motor of a eukaryotic V-
RT   ATPase.";
RL   Nature 539:118-122(2016).
RN   [8] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6C6L}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.50 ANGSTROMS), AND IDENTIFICATION IN
RP   THE V-ATPASE COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=29526695; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2018.02.006;
RA   Roh S.H., Stam N.J., Hryc C.F., Couoh-Cardel S., Pintilie G., Chiu W.,
RA   Wilkens S.;
RT   "The 3.5-A CryoEM Structure of Nanodisc-Reconstituted Yeast Vacuolar ATPase
RT   Vo Proton Channel.";
RL   Mol. Cell 69:993-1004.e3(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Proton-conducting pore forming of the V0 complex of
CC       vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a
CC       peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral
CC       complex (V0) that translocates protons (PubMed:9030535). V-ATPase is
CC       responsible for acidifying and maintaining the pH of intracellular
CC       compartments (PubMed:9030535). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9030535}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: V-ATPase is a heteromultimeric enzyme composed of a peripheral
CC       catalytic V1 complex (components A to H) attached to an integral
CC       membrane V0 proton pore complex (components: a, c, c', c'', d, e, f and
CC       VOA1) (PubMed:27776355, PubMed:29526695). The decameric c-ring forms
CC       the proton-conducting pore, and is composed of eight proteolipid
CC       subunits c, one subunit c' and one subunit c'' (PubMed:27776355,
CC       PubMed:29526695). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27776355,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29526695}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9030535};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the V-ATPase proteolipid subunit family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M35294; AAA34892.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U10399; AAB68881.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY692797; AAT92816.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006934; DAA06717.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A34633; A34633.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011891.1; NM_001179156.1.
DR   PDB; 5TJ5; EM; 3.90 A; B=1-213.
DR   PDB; 5VOX; EM; 6.80 A; R=1-213.
DR   PDB; 5VOY; EM; 7.90 A; R=1-213.
DR   PDB; 5VOZ; EM; 7.60 A; R=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6C6L; EM; 3.50 A; C=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6M0R; EM; 2.70 A; C=16-213.
DR   PDB; 6M0S; EM; 3.60 A; C=16-213.
DR   PDB; 6O7T; EM; 3.20 A; c=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6O7U; EM; 3.10 A; c=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6O7V; EM; 6.60 A; c=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6O7W; EM; 7.00 A; c=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6O7X; EM; 8.70 A; c=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6PE4; EM; 3.10 A; G=1-213.
DR   PDB; 6PE5; EM; 3.20 A; G=1-213.
DR   PDB; 7FDA; EM; 4.20 A; T=1-213.
DR   PDB; 7FDB; EM; 4.80 A; T=1-213.
DR   PDB; 7FDC; EM; 6.60 A; T=1-213.
DR   PDB; 7TAO; EM; 3.20 A; C=1-213.
DR   PDB; 7TAP; EM; 2.80 A; C=1-213.
DR   PDB; 7TMR; EM; 3.50 A; c=1-213.
DR   PDB; 7TMS; EM; 3.80 A; c=1-213.
DR   PDBsum; 5TJ5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VOX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VOY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VOZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6C6L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6M0R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6M0S; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O7T; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O7U; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O7V; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O7W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6O7X; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6PE4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6PE5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7FDA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7FDB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7FDC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7TAO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7TAP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7TMR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7TMS; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P23968; -.
DR   SMR; P23968; -.
DR   BioGRID; 36457; 64.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1192; Vacuolar proton translocating ATPase complex, Golgi variant.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1193; Vacuolar proton translocating ATPase complex, vacuole variant.
DR   DIP; DIP-4054N; -.
DR   IntAct; P23968; 9.
DR   MINT; P23968; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YHR026W; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.A.2.2.3; the h(+)- or na(+)-translocating f-type, v-type and a-type atpase (f-atpase) superfamily.
DR   PaxDb; P23968; -.
DR   PRIDE; P23968; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YHR026W_mRNA; YHR026W; YHR026W.
DR   GeneID; 856421; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YHR026W; -.
DR   SGD; S000001068; VMA16.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YHR026W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0233; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00550000075120; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_085752_0_1_1; -.
DR   OMA; PYAWAST; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-31086-MON; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-1222556; ROS and RNS production in phagocytes.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-77387; Insulin receptor recycling.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-917977; Transferrin endocytosis and recycling.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-9639288; Amino acids regulate mTORC1.
DR   PRO; PR:P23968; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VIII.
DR   RNAct; P23968; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0010008; C:endosome membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0000329; C:fungal-type vacuole membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0033176; C:proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0016471; C:vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000220; C:vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008553; F:P-type proton-exporting transporter activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; TAS:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048388; P:endosomal lumen acidification; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0061795; P:Golgi lumen acidification; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:1902600; P:proton transmembrane transport; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007035; P:vacuolar acidification; IMP:SGD.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.120.610; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002379; ATPase_proteolipid_c-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000245; ATPase_proteolipid_csu.
DR   InterPro; IPR035921; F/V-ATP_Csub_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00137; ATP-synt_C; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00122; VACATPASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81333; SSF81333; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..213
FT                   /note="V-type proton ATPase subunit c''"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000071780"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..14
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        15..35
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        36..61
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        62..82
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        83..100
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        101..121
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        122..144
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        145..165
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        166..183
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        184..204
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        205..213
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   SITE            108
FT                   /note="Essential for proton translocation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9030535"
FT   MUTAGEN         108
FT                   /note="E->D: Partial inactivation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9030535"
FT   MUTAGEN         108
FT                   /note="E->L,Q,V: Inactivation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9030535"
FT   HELIX           17..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   HELIX           42..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   HELIX           47..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   HELIX           56..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   TURN            90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   HELIX           94..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   TURN            97..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   HELIX           102..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   STRAND          133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   HELIX           136..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
FT   HELIX           180..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6M0R"
SQ   SEQUENCE   213 AA;  22596 MW;  033FF5A516B97F8B CRC64;
     MNKESKDDDM SLGKFSFSHF LYYLVLIVVI VYGLYKLFTG HGSDINFGKF LLRTSPYMWA
     NLGIALCVGL SVVGAAWGIF ITGSSMIGAG VRAPRITTKN LISIIFCEVV AIYGLIIAIV
     FSSKLTVATA ENMYSKSNLY TGYSLFWAGI TVGASNLICG IAVGITGATA AISDAADSAL
     FVKILVIEIF GSILGLLGLI VGLLMAGKAS EFQ
 
 
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