ID   CAIA_ECOLC              Reviewed;         380 AA.
AC   B1IRD7;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Crotonobetainyl-CoA reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
DE            EC=1.3.8.13 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
DE   AltName: Full=Crotonobetainyl-CoA dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
GN   Name=caiA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}; OrderedLocusNames=EcolC_3616;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 /
OS   WDCM 00012 / Crooks).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=481805;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 8739 / DSM 1576 / NBRC 3972 / NCIMB 8545 / WDCM 00012 / Crooks;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA   Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kiss H., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA   Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Ingram L., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Escherichia coli C str. ATCC 8739.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reduction of crotonobetainyl-CoA to gamma-
CC       butyrobetainyl-CoA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=gamma-butyrobetainyl-CoA + H(+) + oxidized [electron-transfer
CC         flavoprotein] = crotonobetainyl-CoA + reduced [electron-transfer
CC         flavoprotein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10685, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10686, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57692, ChEBI:CHEBI:58307,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60933, ChEBI:CHEBI:61513; EC=1.3.8.13;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine metabolism; carnitine metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01052}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000946; ACA79230.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000347117.1; NZ_CP022959.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1IRD7; -.
DR   SMR; B1IRD7; -.
DR   GeneID; 67416114; -.
DR   KEGG; ecl:EcolC_3616; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018204_0_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; CFITNSG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00117; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003995; F:acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0052890; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, with a flavin as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009437; P:carnitine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.540.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.110.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01052; CaiA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006089; Acyl-CoA_DH_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR006091; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046373; Acyl-CoA_Oxase/DH_mid-dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036250; AcylCo_DH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR009075; AcylCo_DH/oxidase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013786; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR037069; AcylCoA_DH/ox_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009100; AcylCoA_DH/oxidase_NM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR023450; CaiA.
DR   Pfam; PF00441; Acyl-CoA_dh_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02770; Acyl-CoA_dh_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02771; Acyl-CoA_dh_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47203; SSF47203; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56645; SSF56645; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00072; ACYL_COA_DH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00073; ACYL_COA_DH_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..380
FT                   /note="Crotonobetainyl-CoA reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000084428"
SQ   SEQUENCE   380 AA;  42558 MW;  7076984D735652C3 CRC64;
     MDFNLNDEQE LFVAGIRELM ASENWEAYFA ECDRDSVYPE RFVKALADMG IDSLLIPEEH
     GGLDAGFVTL AAVWMELGRL GAPTYVLYQL PGGFNTFLRE GTQEQIDKIM AFRGTGKQMW
     NSAITEPGAG SDVGSLKTTY TRRNGKIYLN GSKCFITSSA YTPYIVVMAR DGASPDKPVY
     TEWFVDMSKP GIKVTKLEKL GLRMDSCCEI TFDDVELDEK DMFGREGNGF NRVKEEFDHE
     RFLVALTNYG TAMCAFEDAA RYANQRVQFG EAIGRFQLIQ EKFAHMAIKL NSMKNMLYEA
     AWKADNGTIT SGDAAMCKYF CANAAFEVVD SAMQVLGGVG IAGNHRISRF WRDLRVDRVS
     GGSDEMQILT LGRAVLKQYR