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VCP_VACCW
ID   VCP_VACCW               Reviewed;         263 AA.
AC   P68638; P10998; Q76ZY4;
DT   07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Complement control protein C3;
DE   AltName: Full=28 kDa protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Secretory protein 35;
DE            Short=Protein C3;
DE   AltName: Full=VCP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=VACWR025; ORFNames=C3L;
OS   Vaccinia virus (strain Western Reserve) (VACV) (Vaccinia virus (strain
OS   WR)).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Nucleocytoviricota; Pokkesviricetes;
OC   Chitovirales; Poxviridae; Chordopoxvirinae; Orthopoxvirus; Vaccinia virus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10254;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9913; Bos taurus (Bovine).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-37.
RX   PubMed=3412473; DOI=10.1038/335176a0;
RA   Kotwal G.J., Moss B.;
RT   "Vaccinia virus encodes a secretory polypeptide structurally related to
RT   complement control proteins.";
RL   Nature 335:176-178(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2849238; DOI=10.1016/s0042-6822(88)90115-8;
RA   Kotwal G.J., Moss B.;
RT   "Analysis of a large cluster of nonessential genes deleted from a vaccinia
RT   virus terminal transposition mutant.";
RL   Virology 167:524-537(1988).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Esposito J.J., Frace A.M., Sammons S.A., Olsen-Rasmussen M., Osborne J.,
RA   Wohlhueter R.;
RT   "Sequencing of the coding region of Vaccinia-WR to an average 9-fold
RT   redundancy and an error rate of 0.16/10kb.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=1731333; DOI=10.1073/pnas.89.2.628;
RA   Isaacs S.N., Kotwal G.J., Moss B.;
RT   "Vaccinia virus complement-control protein prevents antibody-dependent
RT   complement-enhanced neutralization of infectivity and contributes to
RT   virulence.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:628-632(1992).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18287241; DOI=10.1128/jvi.02426-07;
RA   Girgis N.M., Dehaven B.C., Fan X., Viner K.M., Shamim M., Isaacs S.N.;
RT   "Cell surface expression of the vaccinia virus complement control protein
RT   is mediated by interaction with the viral A56 protein and protects infected
RT   cells from complement attack.";
RL   J. Virol. 82:4205-4214(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERMOLECULAR DISULFIDE BOND.
RX   PubMed=20719953; DOI=10.1128/jvi.00372-10;
RA   DeHaven B.C., Girgis N.M., Xiao Y., Hudson P.N., Olson V.A., Damon I.K.,
RA   Isaacs S.N.;
RT   "Poxvirus complement control proteins are expressed on the cell surface
RT   through an intermolecular disulfide bridge with the viral A56 protein.";
RL   J. Virol. 84:11245-11254(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   INTERACTION WITH A56, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21715594; DOI=10.1099/vir.0.030460-0;
RA   Dehaven B.C., Gupta K., Isaacs S.N.;
RT   "The vaccinia virus A56 protein: a multifunctional transmembrane
RT   glycoprotein that anchors two secreted viral proteins.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 92:1971-1980(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 146-263, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=9299352; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1997.1241;
RA   Wiles A.P., Shaw G., Bright J., Perczel A., Campbell I.D., Barlow P.N.;
RT   "NMR studies of a viral protein that mimics the regulators of complement
RT   activation.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 272:253-265(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serves to protect the virus against complement attack by
CC       inhibiting both classical and alternative pathways of complement
CC       activation. Binds C3b and C4b. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1731333,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18287241}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with A56 protein; disulfide-linked.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000305}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Host cell membrane {ECO:0000305};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000305}; Extracellular side
CC       {ECO:0000305}. Secreted {ECO:0000305}. Note=Component of extracellular
CC       enveloped virus (EEV) but not intracellular mature virus (IMV).
CC       Anchored to the surface of the outermost membrane of EEV via its
CC       interaction with A56 protein.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the receptors of complement activation (RCA)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X13166; CAA31564.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M22812; AAA69605.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY243312; AAO89304.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A31005; WMVZSP.
DR   RefSeq; YP_232907.1; NC_006998.1.
DR   PDB; 1VVC; NMR; -; A=146-263.
DR   PDB; 1VVD; NMR; -; A=146-263.
DR   PDB; 1VVE; NMR; -; A=146-263.
DR   PDBsum; 1VVC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1VVD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1VVE; -.
DR   SMR; P68638; -.
DR   IntAct; P68638; 1.
DR   MINT; P68638; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03959; N,O6-Disulfo-Glucosamine.
DR   DrugBank; DB02264; O2-Sulfo-Glucuronic Acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB04786; Suramin.
DR   ABCD; P68638; 4 sequenced antibodies.
DR   DNASU; 3707640; -.
DR   GeneID; 3707640; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:3707640; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P68638; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000344; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0001848; F:complement binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045916; P:negative regulation of complement activation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0039573; P:suppression by virus of host complement activation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00033; CCP; 4.
DR   InterPro; IPR011176; CCP_VACV_C3/B5.
DR   InterPro; IPR035976; Sushi/SCR/CCP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000436; Sushi_SCR_CCP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00084; Sushi; 4.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF002486; CIP_VAC_C3L; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00032; CCP; 4.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57535; SSF57535; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50923; SUSHI; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   Host cell membrane; Host membrane; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Inhibition of host complement factors by virus; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal; Sushi; Viral immunoevasion;
KW   Virion.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3412473"
FT   CHAIN           20..263
FT                   /note="Complement control protein C3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000006024"
FT   DOMAIN          20..83
FT                   /note="Sushi 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DOMAIN          84..145
FT                   /note="Sushi 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DOMAIN          146..203
FT                   /note="Sushi 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DOMAIN          204..263
FT                   /note="Sushi 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        20
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-162 in protein A56)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        21..70
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        54..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        86..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        112..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        148..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        176..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        206..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   DISULFID        234..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   STRAND          157..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          181..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          189..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVE"
FT   STRAND          195..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVD"
FT   STRAND          200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          229..232
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          235..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          239..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   STRAND          244..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
FT   TURN            250..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1VVC"
SQ   SEQUENCE   263 AA;  28629 MW;  E4322CC9A6EF8997 CRC64;
     MKVESVTFLT LLGIGCVLSC CTIPSRPINM KFKNSVETDA NANYNIGDTI EYLCLPGYRK
     QKMGPIYAKC TGTGWTLFNQ CIKRRCPSPR DIDNGQLDIG GVDFGSSITY SCNSGYHLIG
     ESKSYCELGS TGSMVWNPEA PICESVKCQS PPSISNGRHN GYEDFYTDGS VVTYSCNSGY
     SLIGNSGVLC SGGEWSDPPT CQIVKCPHPT ISNGYLSSGF KRSYSYNDNV DFKCKYGYKL
     SGSSSSTCSP GNTWKPELPK CVR
 
 
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