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VDAC2_MELGA
ID   VDAC2_MELGA             Reviewed;         282 AA.
AC   P82013;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2;
DE            Short=VDAC-2;
DE   AltName: Full=Outer mitochondrial membrane protein porin 2;
GN   Name=VDAC2;
OS   Meleagris gallopavo (Wild turkey).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Meleagridinae; Meleagris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9103;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   TISSUE=Skeletal muscle;
RA   Hesse D., Strutz N., Kratzin H.D., Thinnes F.P., Hilschmann N.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-1999) to UniProtKB.
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-27; 34-60; 74-92; 96-108; 166-173; 218-223; 256-265
RP   AND 274-282.
RC   TISSUE=Skeletal muscle {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10527528};
RX   PubMed=10527528; DOI=10.1006/abio.1999.4265;
RA   Reymann S., Kiafard Z., Rohm B., Strutz N., Hesse D., Kratzin H.D.,
RA   Zimmermann B., Thinnes F.P., Hilschmann N.;
RT   "Purification procedure and monoclonal antibodies: two instruments for
RT   research on vertebrate porins.";
RL   Anal. Biochem. 274:289-295(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane that
CC       allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules (By similarity). The
CC       channel adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential
CC       and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV (By similarity).
CC       The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is
CC       cation-selective (By similarity). Binds various lipids, including the
CC       sphingolipid ceramide, the phospholipid phosphatidylcholine, and the
CC       sterol cholesterol (By similarity). Binding of ceramide may be required
CC       to trigger the Binding of ceramide promotes the mitochondrial outer
CC       membrane permeabilization (MOMP) apoptotic pathway (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with hexokinases (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}. Note=May localize to non-mitochondrial
CC       membranes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists mainly of a membrane-spanning beta-barrel formed by 19
CC       beta-strands. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by PRKN during mitophagy, leading to its degradation
CC       and enhancement of mitophagy. Deubiquitinated by USP30.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eukaryotic mitochondrial porin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; P82013; -.
DR   SMR; P82013; -.
DR   InParanoid; P82013; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001645; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046930; C:pore complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015288; F:porin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008308; F:voltage-gated anion channel activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd07306; Porin3_VDAC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.160.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023614; Porin_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001925; Porin_Euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR027246; Porin_Euk/Tom40.
DR   InterPro; IPR030277; VDAC2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11743; PTHR11743; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11743:SF12; PTHR11743:SF12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01459; Porin_3; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00185; EUKARYTPORIN.
DR   PROSITE; PS00558; EUKARYOTIC_PORIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Direct protein sequencing; Ion transport; Isopeptide bond;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane; NAD;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Porin; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane beta strand; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..282
FT                   /note="Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000050510"
FT   TRANSMEM        25..34
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        38..46
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        53..63
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        68..75
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        79..88
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        94..103
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        110..119
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        122..129
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        136..144
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        149..157
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        162..174
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        177..184
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        188..197
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..210
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        217..226
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        230..237
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        241..250
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        253..262
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        272..281
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   BINDING         241..243
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   BINDING         259..263
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   SITE            72
FT                   /note="Critical for channel structural stability and
FT                   gating"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   SITE            72
FT                   /note="Involved in ceramide and phosphatidylcholine
FT                   binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         106
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         108
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60932"
FT   MOD_RES         192
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         239
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         265
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        19
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        52
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        60
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        108
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        109
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        160
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        265
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        273
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
SQ   SEQUENCE   282 AA;  30067 MW;  88ECCF19ABCA004F CRC64;
     AIPPSYADLG KSARDIFNKG YGFGLVKLDV KTKSASGVEF TTSGSSNTDT GKVNGSLETK
     YKWAEYGLTF TEKWNTDNTL GTEIAIEDQI AKGLKLTFDT TFSPNTGKKS GKIKSAYKRE
     CLNLGCDVDF DFAGPAIHGS AVFGYEGWLA GYQMTFDSAK SKLTRNNFSV GYKTGDFQLH
     TNVNDGSEFG GSIYQKVSDN LETAVNLAWT AGSNSTRFGI AAKYKLDSTA SISAKVNNSS
     LVGVGYTQTL RPGVKLTLSA LIDGKSINAG GHKLGLGLEL EA
 
 
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