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VDAC2_MESAU
ID   VDAC2_MESAU             Reviewed;         295 AA.
AC   P86223; A0A1U7R165;
DT   18-MAY-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-DEC-2020, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 35.
DE   RecName: Full=Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880};
DE            Short=VDAC-2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880};
DE   AltName: Full=Outer mitochondrial membrane protein porin 2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880};
GN   Name=VDAC2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880};
OS   Mesocricetus auratus (Golden hamster).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea;
OC   Cricetidae; Cricetinae; Mesocricetus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10036;
RN   [1]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=20400973; DOI=10.1038/aja.2010.19;
RA   Kameshwari D.B., Bhande S., Sundaram C.S., Kota V., Siva A.B., Shivaji S.;
RT   "Glucose-regulated protein precursor (GRP78) and tumor rejection antigen
RT   (GP96) are unique to hamster caput epididymal spermatozoa.";
RL   Asian J. Androl. 12:344-355(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane that
CC       allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules (By similarity). The
CC       channel adopts an open conformation at low or zero membrane potential
CC       and a closed conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV (By similarity).
CC       The open state has a weak anion selectivity whereas the closed state is
CC       cation-selective (By similarity). Binds various lipids, including the
CC       sphingolipid ceramide, the phospholipid phosphatidylcholine, and the
CC       sterol cholesterol (By similarity). Binding of ceramide may be required
CC       to trigger the Binding of ceramide promotes the mitochondrial outer
CC       membrane permeabilization (MOMP) apoptotic pathway (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with hexokinases (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       ARMC12 in a TBC1D21-dependent manner (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       KLC3 (By similarity). Interacts with SPATA33 (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with PPP3CC in a SPATA33-dependent manner (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60930}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}. Membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}. Note=May localize to non-mitochondrial
CC       membranes. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists mainly of a membrane-spanning beta-barrel formed by 19
CC       beta-strands. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by PRKN during mitophagy, leading to its degradation
CC       and enhancement of mitophagy. Deubiquitinated by USP30.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eukaryotic mitochondrial porin family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   RefSeq; XP_005083579.1; XM_005083522.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P86223; -.
DR   SMR; P86223; -.
DR   STRING; 10036.XP_005083579.1; -.
DR   GeneID; 101826831; -.
DR   CTD; 7417; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3126; Eukaryota.
DR   OrthoDB; 938262at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000189706; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046930; C:pore complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0097225; C:sperm midpiece; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097001; F:ceramide binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015485; F:cholesterol binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031210; F:phosphatidylcholine binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015288; F:porin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008308; F:voltage-gated anion channel activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0097345; P:mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd07306; Porin3_VDAC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.160.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023614; Porin_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001925; Porin_Euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR027246; Porin_Euk/Tom40.
DR   InterPro; IPR030277; VDAC2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11743; PTHR11743; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11743:SF12; PTHR11743:SF12; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01459; Porin_3; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00185; EUKARYTPORIN.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Ion transport; Isopeptide bond; Lipid-binding; Membrane;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane; NAD; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Porin; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane beta strand; Transport; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..295
FT                   /note="Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000394307"
FT   TRANSMEM        38..47
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        51..59
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        66..76
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        81..88
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        92..101
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        107..116
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        123..132
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        135..142
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        149..157
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        162..170
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        175..187
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        190..197
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..210
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        214..223
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        230..239
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        243..250
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        254..263
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        266..275
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   TRANSMEM        285..294
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   BINDING         254..256
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   BINDING         272..276
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   SITE            85
FT                   /note="Involved in ceramide and phosphatidylcholine
FT                   binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   MOD_RES         32
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         32
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60930"
FT   MOD_RES         121
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q60930"
FT   MOD_RES         205
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         252
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   MOD_RES         278
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        32
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        65
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        73
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        121
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        122
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        125
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        173
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21796"
FT   CROSSLNK        278
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
FT   CROSSLNK        286
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in ubiquitin)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P45880"
SQ   SEQUENCE   295 AA;  31770 MW;  4E72B45EEFF6B7EE CRC64;
     MADCCVRTCP RPMCIPPSYA DLGKAARDIF NKGFGFGLVK LDVKTKSCSG VEFSTSGSSN
     TDTGKVSGTL ETKYKWCEYG LTFTEKWNTD NTLGTEIAIE DQICQGLKLT FDTTFSPNTG
     KKSGKIKSAY KRECINLGCD VDFDFAGPAI HGSAVFGYEG WLAGYQMTFD SAKSKLTRSN
     FAVGYRTGDF QLHTNVNNGT EFGGSIYQKV CEDFDTSVNL AWTSGTNCTR FGIAAKYQLD
     PTASISAKVN NSSLIGVGYT QTLRPGVKLT LSALVDGKSF NAGGHKLGLA LELEA
 
 
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