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VDAC4_ARATH
ID   VDAC4_ARATH             Reviewed;         274 AA.
AC   Q9FKM2;
DT   14-DEC-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE   RecName: Full=Mitochondrial outer membrane protein porin 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel protein 4;
DE            Short=AtVDAC4;
DE            Short=VDAC-4;
GN   Name=VDAC4; OrderedLocusNames=At5g57490; ORFNames=MUA2.6;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9679202; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.2.131;
RA   Kaneko T., Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. V. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,381,565 bp covered by twenty one physically
RT   assigned P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:131-145(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA   Brover V.V., Troukhan M.E., Alexandrov N.A., Lu Y.-P., Flavell R.B.,
RA   Feldmann K.A.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=15060130; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m400001-mcp200;
RA   Marmagne A., Rouet M.-A., Ferro M., Rolland N., Alcon C., Joyard J.,
RA   Garin J., Barbier-Brygoo H., Ephritikhine G.;
RT   "Identification of new intrinsic proteins in Arabidopsis plasma membrane
RT   proteome.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 3:675-691(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19326079; DOI=10.1007/s10059-009-0041-z;
RA   Lee S.M., Hoang M.H., Han H.J., Kim H.S., Lee K., Kim K.E., Kim D.H.,
RA   Lee S.Y., Chung W.S.;
RT   "Pathogen inducible voltage-dependent anion channel (AtVDAC) isoforms are
RT   localized to mitochondria membrane in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Mol. Cells 27:321-327(2009).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, GENE FAMILY, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21705391; DOI=10.1093/jxb/err113;
RA   Tateda C., Watanabe K., Kusano T., Takahashi Y.;
RT   "Molecular and genetic characterization of the gene family encoding the
RT   voltage-dependent anion channel in Arabidopsis.";
RL   J. Exp. Bot. 62:4773-4785(2011).
RN   [8]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT GLY-2, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR
RP   METHIONINE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY
RP   [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=22223895; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.015131;
RA   Bienvenut W.V., Sumpton D., Martinez A., Lilla S., Espagne C., Meinnel T.,
RA   Giglione C.;
RT   "Comparative large-scale characterisation of plant vs. mammal proteins
RT   reveals similar and idiosyncratic N-alpha acetylation features.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 11:M111.015131-M111.015131(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Forms a channel through the mitochondrial outer membrane that
CC       allows diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules. The channel adopts an
CC       open conformation at low or zero membrane potential and a closed
CC       conformation at potentials above 30-40 mV. The open state has a weak
CC       anion selectivity whereas the closed state is cation-selective (By
CC       similarity). Involved in plant growth and development at the vegetative
CC       and reproductive stages. Is important for leaf and pollen development
CC       and mitochondrial membrane potential steady state. May be involved in
CC       disease resistance. {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21705391}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15060130}.
CC       Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19326079,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21705391}. Note=Also localized in other unidentified
CC       cellular compartments.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21705391}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By the bacterial pathogen P.syringae pv. tomato.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19326079}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists mainly of membrane-spanning sided beta-sheets.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Dwarf plants with lesion mimic phenotype and
CC       increased expression of the pathogenesis-related genes PR1, PR2 and
CC       PR5. Delayed flowering, impaired development of anthers and short
CC       siliques with sterile seeds. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21705391}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eukaryotic mitochondrial porin (TC 1.B.8.1)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB011482; BAB08784.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED96907.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY034928; AAK59435.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY059112; AAL15218.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY086306; AAM64378.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_200557.1; NM_125130.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G57490.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 228583; -.
DR   DNASU; 835853; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G57490.1; AT5G57490.1; AT5G57490.
DR   GeneID; 835853; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G57490.1; AT5G57490.1; AT5G57490.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G57490; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G57490; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2174517; AT5G57490.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3126; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_069937_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   OMA; PWSWRLN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 938262at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FKM2; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FKM2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FKM2; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FKM2; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046930; C:pore complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015288; F:porin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008308; F:voltage-gated anion channel activity; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0040008; P:regulation of growth; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009617; P:response to bacterium; IEP:TAIR.
DR   CDD; cd07306; Porin3_VDAC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.160.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023614; Porin_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001925; Porin_Euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR027246; Porin_Euk/Tom40.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11743; PTHR11743; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01459; Porin_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Growth regulation; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW   Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane; Phosphoprotein; Porin;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane beta strand; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   CHAIN           2..274
FT                   /note="Mitochondrial outer membrane protein porin 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000414082"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylglycine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:22223895"
FT   MOD_RES         76
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SMX3"
SQ   SEQUENCE   274 AA;  29505 MW;  20404992240902CF CRC64;
     MGSSPAPFAD IGKKAKDLLN KDYIFDHKFT LTMLSATGTE FVATGLKKDD FFFGDISTLY
     KGQNTIVDLK IDSHSSVSTK VTLKNLLPSA KAVISFKIPD HKSGKLDVQY VHPHATLNSS
     IGLNPTPLLD LSATIGSQNV CLGGEVSFDT ASSSLTKYNA GIGFNNQGVS AALILEDKGE
     SLRATYVHTV NPTTSFGAEL IRRFSNYNNS FTVGSSHSVD QFTVVKTRFS NSGKAGMVVQ
     REWRPKSHIT FSAEYDSKAV TSSPKLGLAL ALKP
 
 
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