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VDCA_VIBCH
ID   VDCA_VIBCH              Reviewed;         339 AA.
AC   Q9KKZ4;
DT   19-MAR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Diguanylate cyclase VdcA;
DE            Short=DGC;
DE            EC=2.7.7.65;
GN   Name=vdcA; OrderedLocusNames=VC_A0956;
OS   Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC   Vibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX   PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA   Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT   cholerae.";
RL   Nature 406:477-483(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, GENE NAME, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-258.
RC   STRAIN=El Tor C6709 / Serotype O1;
RX   PubMed=18227161; DOI=10.1128/iai.01337-07;
RA   Tamayo R., Schild S., Pratt J.T., Camilli A.;
RT   "Role of cyclic di-GMP during el tor biotype Vibrio cholerae infection:
RT   characterization of the in vivo-induced cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase
RT   CdpA.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 76:1617-1627(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Diguanylate cyclase (DGC) that catalyzes the synthesis of
CC       cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) via the condensation of 2 GTP molecules.
CC       Is involved in the modulation of intracellular c-di-GMP levels. Cyclic-
CC       di-GMP is a second messenger which positively regulates biofilm
CC       formation and negatively regulates virulence in V.cholerae, and is
CC       proposed to play an important role in the transition from persistence
CC       in the environment to survival in the host. Overexpression of vdcA
CC       results in increased biofilm formation, and reduced motility and
CC       virulence. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 GTP = cyclic di-3',5'-guanylate + 2 diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24898, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58805; EC=2.7.7.65;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; 3',5'-cyclic di-GMP biosynthesis.
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DR   EMBL; AE003853; AAF96852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D82396; D82396.
DR   RefSeq; NP_233340.1; NC_002506.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KKZ4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KKZ4; -.
DR   STRING; 243277.VC_A0956; -.
DR   DNASU; 2612301; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF96852; AAF96852; VC_A0956.
DR   KEGG; vch:VC_A0956; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.3567; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3706; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_11_5_6; -.
DR   OMA; MLKHQIP; -.
DR   BioCyc; VCHO:VCA0956-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.65; 15862.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00599; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052621; F:diguanylate cyclase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043709; P:cell adhesion involved in single-species biofilm formation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1902201; P:negative regulation of bacterial-type flagellum-dependent cell motility; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01949; GGDEF; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.270; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000160; GGDEF_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029787; Nucleotide_cyclase.
DR   InterPro; IPR043128; Rev_trsase/Diguanyl_cyclase.
DR   Pfam; PF00990; GGDEF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00267; GGDEF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55073; SSF55073; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00254; GGDEF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50887; GGDEF; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   GTP-binding; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..339
FT                   /note="Diguanylate cyclase VdcA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000425961"
FT   DOMAIN          206..339
FT                   /note="GGDEF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00095"
FT   ACT_SITE        257
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            219
FT                   /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         258
FT                   /note="E->A: Loss of DGC activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18227161"
SQ   SEQUENCE   339 AA;  37995 MW;  C5C43170A10A7DBF CRC64;
     MMTTEDFKKS TANLKKVVPL MMKHHVAATP VNYALWYTYV DQAIPQLNAE MDSVLKNFGL
     CPPASGEHLY QQYIATKAET NINQLRANVE VLLGEISSSM SDTLSDTSSF ANVIDKSFKD
     LERVEQDNLS IEEVMTVIRR LVSDSKDIRH STNFLNNQLN AATLEISRLK EQLAKVQKDA
     LFDSLSGLYN RRAFDGDMFT LIHAGQQVSL IMLDIDHFKA LNDNYGHLFG DQIIRAIAKR
     LQSLCRDGVT AYRYGGEEFA LIAPHKSLRI ARQFAESVRR SIEKLTVKDR RSGQSVGSIT
     ASFGVVEKIE GDSLESLIGR ADGLLYEAKN LGRNRVMPL
 
 
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