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VDTD1_BYSSP
ID   VDTD1_BYSSP             Reviewed;         583 AA.
AC   A0A443HK52;
DT   16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-MAY-2019, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 10.
DE   RecName: Full=Inactive carboxylesterase-like protein VdtD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31304040};
DE   AltName: Full=Viriditoxin biosynthesis cluster protein D {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31304040};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=VdtD {ECO:0000303|PubMed:31304040}; ORFNames=C8Q69DRAFT_510289;
OS   Byssochlamys spectabilis (Paecilomyces variotii).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Thermoascaceae; Paecilomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264951;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CBS 101075;
RX   PubMed=30619145; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2018.03058;
RA   Urquhart A.S., Mondo S.J., Maekelae M.R., Hane J.K., Wiebenga A., He G.,
RA   Mihaltcheva S., Pangilinan J., Lipzen A., Barry K., de Vries R.P.,
RA   Grigoriev I.V., Idnurm A.;
RT   "Genomic and genetic insights into a cosmopolitan fungus, Paecilomyces
RT   variotii (Eurotiales).";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 9:3058-3058(2018).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=31304040; DOI=10.1186/s40694-019-0072-y;
RA   Urquhart A.S., Hu J., Chooi Y.H., Idnurm A.;
RT   "The fungal gene cluster for biosynthesis of the antibacterial agent
RT   viriditoxin.";
RL   Fungal Biol. Biotechnol. 6:2-2(2019).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=31045362; DOI=10.1021/jacs.9b03354;
RA   Hu J., Li H., Chooi Y.H.;
RT   "Fungal dirigent protein controls the stereoselectivity of multicopper
RT   oxidase-catalyzed phenol coupling in viriditoxin biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 141:8068-8072(2019).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inactive carboxylesterase-like protein; part of the gene
CC       cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of viriditoxin, one of the
CC       'classical' secondary metabolites produced by fungi and that has
CC       antibacterial activity (PubMed:31304040, PubMed:31045362). The first
CC       step is performed by the polyketide synthase VdtA which condenses one
CC       acetyl-CoA and 6 malonyl-CoA units to form the heptaketide monomer
CC       backbone of viriditoxin (PubMed:31304040). The product of VdtA is then
CC       O-methylated on C7 by the O-methyltransferase VdtC (PubMed:31304040,
CC       PubMed:31045362). The O-methyl group is important for the
CC       stereoselective coupling of the monomers at the final step of
CC       viriditoxin biosynthesis (PubMed:31304040, PubMed:31045362). The short-
CC       chain dehydrogenase/reductase VdtF then acts as a stereospecific
CC       reductase converting the pyrone to dihydropyrone via the reduction of
CC       the C3-C4 double bond (PubMed:31304040, PubMed:31045362). The FAD-
CC       binding monooxygenase VdtE then converts the ketone group into a
CC       methyl-ester group to yield semi-viriditoxin (PubMed:31304040,
CC       PubMed:31045362). Finally, the laccase VdtB is involved in dimerization
CC       of 2 semi-viriditoxin molecules to yield the final viriditoxin
CC       (PubMed:31304040, PubMed:31045362). VdtB is responsible for the
CC       regioselective 6,6'-coupling of semi-viriditoxin, which yields (M)-
CC       viriditoxin and (P)-viriditoxin at a ratio of 1:2 (PubMed:31304040,
CC       PubMed:31045362). The non-catalytic carboxylesterase-like protein VdtD
CC       affects the stereochemistical outcome of the coupling (PubMed:31304040,
CC       PubMed:31045362). The highly reducing polyketide synthase VdtX is not
CC       involved in viriditoxin synthesis, but might possibly play a role in
CC       the production of additional metabolites not identified yet
CC       (PubMed:31304040, PubMed:31045362). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31045362,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:31304040}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31045362, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31304040}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Alters the ratio of the 2 atropisomers of
CC       viriditoxin by favoring the production of the P form instead of the M
CC       form. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31304040}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Lacks the conserved active serine at position 228 and does not
CC       have carboxylesterase activity. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:31304040}.
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DR   EMBL; RCNU01000014; RWQ92169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A443HK52; -.
DR   SMR; A0A443HK52; -.
DR   ESTHER; byssn-VdtD; Fungal_carboxylesterase_lipase.
DR   Proteomes; UP000283841; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002018; CarbesteraseB.
DR   Pfam; PF00135; COesterase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycoprotein; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..583
FT                   /note="Inactive carboxylesterase-like protein VdtD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448344"
FT   CARBOHYD        84
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        109
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        221
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        265
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        307
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        350
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        388
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        448
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        468
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   583 AA;  63962 MW;  851760FC8C70BABF CRC64;
     MFMTQIVFGI APTLLKTFSH LTALDLWRPS APYVFDPVTS STYLGTIADG VEEFLGIFYG
     QDTGGSNRFA PPKPYIPSRH SFINASTAGA ACPQPYVPLP ADPYTVLTNV SEDCLSLRIA
     RPENTKSTAK LPVMVWLYGG GASVGTAYDV SYNPVGLIQQ SVVNGSPVIY VAINYRVNLF
     GHAFSDALLK SKSTNLAMQD QRLGIEWIKN HISAFGGDPD NITLFGEDEG ATYIALHILS
     NHEVPFHRAI LQSGAAITHH DVNGNRSARN FAAVAARCNC LSDGDRQVDS QDTVDCLRRV
     PMEDLVNATF EVAHSVDPVN GFRAFMPAVD GYMIPDEPSN LLSRGQVPAN ISILAGWTRD
     ESSMSVPTSI RTAADAASFI STQFPLLNAS TIHHFLTSLY PESDFTTNSP SSPEKVTPAW
     RATSALHRDL TLTCPTIFQA WSLRLSSNCT TPVYLYELRQ SPFATALNNS GVGYLGIVHF
     SDVPYVFNEL ERTYYITDPE ENKLAQRMSA SWTAFASGAF PLCERSERSL GRWEEAYGGD
     RVCRDRMPEH VRVKGIGDNG DQDDGDEIGK LMARCGFINR LEY
 
 
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