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VE1_HPV03
ID   VE1_HPV03               Reviewed;         659 AA.
AC   P36719;
DT   01-JUN-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Replication protein E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
DE            EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
GN   Name=E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
OS   Human papillomavirus 3.
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC   Zurhausenvirales; Papillomaviridae; Firstpapillomavirinae;
OC   Alphapapillomavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10614;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8205838; DOI=10.1007/978-3-642-78487-3_2;
RA   Delius H., Hofmann B.;
RT   "Primer-directed sequencing of human papillomavirus types.";
RL   Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 186:13-31(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent DNA helicase required for initiation of viral
CC       DNA replication. It forms a complex with the viral E2 protein. The E1-
CC       E2 complex binds to the replication origin which contains binding sites
CC       for both proteins. During the initial step, a dimer of E1 interacts
CC       with a dimer of protein E2 leading to a complex that binds the viral
CC       origin of replication with high specificity. Then, a second dimer of E1
CC       displaces the E2 dimer in an ATP-dependent manner to form the E1
CC       tetramer. Following this, two E1 monomers are added to each half of the
CC       site, which results in the formation of two E1 trimers on the viral
CC       ori. Subsequently, two hexamers will be created. The double hexamer
CC       acts as a bi-directional helicase machinery and unwinds the viral DNA
CC       and then recruits the host DNA polymerase to start replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Can form hexamers. Interacts with E2 protein; this interaction
CC       increases E1 DNA binding specificity. Interacts with host DNA
CC       polymerase subunit POLA2. Interacts with host single stranded DNA-
CC       binding protein RPA1. Interacts with host TOP1; this interaction
CC       stimulates the enzymatic activity of TOP1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- PTM: Sumoylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the papillomaviridae E1 protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
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DR   EMBL; X74462; CAA52471.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S36551; S36551.
DR   SMR; P36719; -.
DR   PRIDE; P36719; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007706; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.510; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04000; PPV_E1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001177; DNA_helicase_E1_C_Papillomavir.
DR   InterPro; IPR014000; DNA_helicase_E1_N_Papillomavir.
DR   InterPro; IPR014015; Helicase_SF3_DNA-vir.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016393; Rep_E1_papillomaV.
DR   InterPro; IPR037102; Znf_lg_T-Ag_D1_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00519; PPV_E1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00524; PPV_E1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003383; Rep_E1_papillomaV; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51206; SF3_HELICASE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Early protein; Helicase;
KW   Host nucleus; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..659
FT                   /note="Replication protein E1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000133099"
FT   DOMAIN          461..611
FT                   /note="SF3 helicase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   REGION          30..57
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          134..195
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          196..362
FT                   /note="DNA-binding region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   REGION          634..659
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           85..87
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   MOTIF           107..116
FT                   /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   COMPBIAS        135..162
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         487..494
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   MOD_RES         91
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   MOD_RES         95
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   MOD_RES         108
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   MOD_RES         121
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   CROSSLNK        568
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
SQ   SEQUENCE   659 AA;  74027 MW;  55E8CD06330C527B CRC64;
     MDDTSGTEGE CSELERAGGW FMVEAIVDRR TGDTVSSDED EEEDGGEDLV DFIDDRPVGD
     GQEVAQELLL QQAAADDDVE VQTVKRKFAP SPYFSPVCVH PSIENELSPR LDAIKLGRQT
     SKAKRRLFEL PDSGYGQTQV DTESGPKQVQ DICKTSQQDG CQGADEGRGR NVGGNGSQEE
     ERAGGDGEES QTESVQTDTT ACGVLAILKA SNHKATLLGK FKEQFGLGFN ELIRHFKSNK
     TVCSDWVVCV FGVYCTLAES FKTLIQPQCE YAHIQVLSCQ WGMTVLTLVR FKRAKNRETV
     AKGFSTLLNV PENHMLIEPP KLRSAPAALY WFKTSLSNCS EVFGETPEWI VRQTVVGHAL
     EEAQFSLSEM VQYAYDHDIT DESTLAYEYA LQADTDANAA AFLASNCQAK YVKDACTMCR
     HYKRGEQARM NMSEWIKFRG DKIQGDGDWK PIVQYLRYQD VEFIPFLCAL KSFLQGIPKK
     SCIVFYGPAD TGKSYFCMSL LKFLGGVVIS YANSSSHFWL QPLAEAKIGL LDDATSQCWC
     YIDTYLRNAL DGNQVCIDRK HRALLQLKCP PLLITTNINP LGDERWKYLR SRLQVFTFNN
     KFPLTTQGEP LYTLNDQNWK SFFQRLWARL NLTDPEDEED NGNTSEPFRC VPGQNTRTV
 
 
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