VE1_HPV20
ID VE1_HPV20 Reviewed; 605 AA.
AC P50758;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Replication protein E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
DE EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
GN Name=E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
OS Human papillomavirus 20.
OC Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC Zurhausenvirales; Papillomaviridae; Firstpapillomavirinae;
OC Betapapillomavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31547;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Delius H.;
RL Submitted (OCT-1995) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent DNA helicase required for initiation of viral
CC DNA replication. It forms a complex with the viral E2 protein. The E1-
CC E2 complex binds to the replication origin which contains binding sites
CC for both proteins. During the initial step, a dimer of E1 interacts
CC with a dimer of protein E2 leading to a complex that binds the viral
CC origin of replication with high specificity. Then, a second dimer of E1
CC displaces the E2 dimer in an ATP-dependent manner to form the E1
CC tetramer. Following this, two E1 monomers are added to each half of the
CC site, which results in the formation of two E1 trimers on the viral
CC ori. Subsequently, two hexamers will be created. The double hexamer
CC acts as a bi-directional helicase machinery and unwinds the viral DNA
CC and then recruits the host DNA polymerase to start replication.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Can form hexamers. Interacts with E2 protein; this interaction
CC increases E1 DNA binding specificity. Interacts with host DNA
CC polymerase subunit POLA2. Interacts with host single stranded DNA-
CC binding protein RPA1. Interacts with host TOP1; this interaction
CC stimulates the enzymatic activity of TOP1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04000}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC -!- PTM: Sumoylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the papillomaviridae E1 protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
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DR EMBL; U31778; AAA79389.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR SMR; P50758; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008230; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04000; PPV_E1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001177; DNA_helicase_E1_C_Papillomavir.
DR InterPro; IPR014000; DNA_helicase_E1_N_Papillomavir.
DR InterPro; IPR014015; Helicase_SF3_DNA-vir.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR016393; Rep_E1_papillomaV.
DR InterPro; IPR037102; Znf_lg_T-Ag_D1_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00519; PPV_E1_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00524; PPV_E1_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF003383; Rep_E1_papillomaV; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51206; SF3_HELICASE_1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Early protein; Helicase;
KW Host nucleus; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Phosphoprotein; Ubl conjugation.
FT CHAIN 1..605
FT /note="Replication protein E1"
FT /id="PRO_0000133118"
FT DOMAIN 407..557
FT /note="SF3 helicase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT REGION 145..308
FT /note="DNA-binding region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT REGION 580..605
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOTIF 76..78
FT /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT MOTIF 88..97
FT /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT COMPBIAS 588..605
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 433..440
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT MOD_RES 81
FT /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT MOD_RES 89
FT /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT CROSSLNK 514
FT /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT G-Cter in SUMO)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
SQ SEQUENCE 605 AA; 69036 MW; ACD36510DC4BE958 CRC64;
MADPKGSTSK DGLDDWCIVE AECSDVDNDL EELFDRDTDS DISELLDDND LEQGNSRELF
HQQECKDSEE QLQKLKRKYI SPKAIAQLSP RLESISLSPQ QKSKRRLFAE QDSGLELTLT
NEAEDVSSEV EEVPALDSQP VAEGHLGTVD IHYTELLRAS NHKAILLAKF KEAFGIGFND
LTRQFKSYKT CCNDWVLSVY AVHEDLLESS KQLLQQHCDY IWIRGIAAMS LFLLCFKAGK
NRGTVHKLMT SMLNVHEKQI LSEPPKLRNV AAALFWYKGA MGSGAFSHGP YPNWMAQQTI
VGHQSTEASA FDLSEMIQWA FDHNYLDEAD IAFQYAKLAP ENSNAVAWLA HNNQARFVRE
CASMVRFYKK GQMKEMSMSE WIYARINEVE GEGHWSSIAK FLRYQQVNVI MFLAALKDML
HSVPKHNCIL IHGPPNTGKS AFTMSLIHVL KGRVLSFVNS KSQFWLQPMS ETKIALIDDV
TDPCWVYMDT YLRNGLDGHY VSLDCKHKAP IQTKFPALLL TSNINVHNEV NYRYLHSRIK
GFEFPNPFPM KPDNTPEFEL TDQSWKSFFT RLWKQLELSD QEDEGENGES QQAFQCSARS
ANEHL