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VE1_HPV39
ID   VE1_HPV39               Reviewed;         647 AA.
AC   P24829;
DT   01-MAR-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-1992, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Replication protein E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
DE            EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP-dependent helicase E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
GN   Name=E1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
OS   Human papillomavirus 39.
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC   Zurhausenvirales; Papillomaviridae; Firstpapillomavirinae;
OC   Alphapapillomavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10588;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=1847266; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(91)90518-g;
RA   Volpers C., Streeck R.E.;
RT   "Genome organization and nucleotide sequence of human papillomavirus type
RT   39.";
RL   Virology 181:419-423(1991).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent DNA helicase required for initiation of viral
CC       DNA replication. It forms a complex with the viral E2 protein. The E1-
CC       E2 complex binds to the replication origin which contains binding sites
CC       for both proteins. During the initial step, a dimer of E1 interacts
CC       with a dimer of protein E2 leading to a complex that binds the viral
CC       origin of replication with high specificity. Then, a second dimer of E1
CC       displaces the E2 dimer in an ATP-dependent manner to form the E1
CC       tetramer. Following this, two E1 monomers are added to each half of the
CC       site, which results in the formation of two E1 trimers on the viral
CC       ori. Subsequently, two hexamers will be created. The double hexamer
CC       acts as a bi-directional helicase machinery and unwinds the viral DNA
CC       and then recruits the host DNA polymerase to start replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Can form hexamers. Interacts with E2 protein; this interaction
CC       increases E1 DNA binding specificity. Interacts with host DNA
CC       polymerase subunit POLA2. Interacts with host single stranded DNA-
CC       binding protein RPA1. Interacts with host TOP1; this interaction
CC       stimulates the enzymatic activity of TOP1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- PTM: Sumoylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the papillomaviridae E1 protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000}.
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DR   EMBL; M62849; AAA47052.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C38502; W1WL39.
DR   SMR; P24829; -.
DR   PRIDE; P24829; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009120; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.510; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04000; PPV_E1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001177; DNA_helicase_E1_C_Papillomavir.
DR   InterPro; IPR014000; DNA_helicase_E1_N_Papillomavir.
DR   InterPro; IPR014015; Helicase_SF3_DNA-vir.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR016393; Rep_E1_papillomaV.
DR   InterPro; IPR037102; Znf_lg_T-Ag_D1_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00519; PPV_E1_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00524; PPV_E1_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003383; Rep_E1_papillomaV; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51206; SF3_HELICASE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Early protein; Helicase;
KW   Host nucleus; Hydrolase; Isopeptide bond; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..647
FT                   /note="Replication protein E1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000133137"
FT   DOMAIN          448..598
FT                   /note="SF3 helicase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   REGION          154..186
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          183..349
FT                   /note="DNA-binding region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   MOTIF           86..88
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   BINDING         474..481
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   MOD_RES         92
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
FT   CROSSLNK        555
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04000"
SQ   SEQUENCE   647 AA;  72834 MW;  E5DF9F04B610E73D CRC64;
     MANREGTDGD GSGCNGWFLV QAIVDKQTGD TVSEDEDENA TDTGSDLADF IDDSTDICVQ
     AERETAQVLL HMQEAQRDAQ AVRALKRKYT DSSGDTRPYG KKVGRNTRGT LQEISLNVSS
     TQATQTVYSV PDSGYGNMEV ETAEVEEVTV ATNTNGDAEG EHGGSVREEC SSVDSAIDSE
     NQDPKSPTAQ IKLLLQSNNK KAAMLTQFKE TYGLSFTDLV RTFKSDKTTC TDWVAAIFGV
     HPTIAEGFKT LINKYALYTH IQSLDTKQGV LILMLIRYTC GKNRVTVGKG LSTLLHVPES
     CMLLEPPKLR SPVAALYWYR TGISNISVVT GDTPEWIQRL TVIQHGIDDS VFDLSDMVQW
     AFDNEYTDES DIAFNYAMLA DCNSNAAAFL KSNCQAKYVK DCATMCKHYK RAQKRQMSMS
     QWIKFRCSKC DEGGDWRPIV QFLRYQGIEF ISFLCALKEF LKGTPKKNCI VIYGPANTGK
     SHFCMSLMHF LQGTVISYVN STSHFWLEPL ADAKLAMLDD ATGTCWSYFD NYMRNALDGY
     AISLDRKYKS LLQMKCPPLL ITSNTNPVED DRWPYLRSRL TVFKFPNAFP FDQNRNPVYT
     INDKNWKCFF EKTWCRLDLQ QDEDEGDNDE NTFTTFKCVT GQNTRIL
 
 
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