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VEGFD_MOUSE
ID   VEGFD_MOUSE             Reviewed;         358 AA.
AC   P97946; A2AIH3;
DT   16-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 167.
DE   RecName: Full=Vascular endothelial growth factor D {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:108037};
DE            Short=VEGF-D;
DE   AltName: Full=c-Fos-induced growth factor;
DE            Short=FIGF;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Vegfd {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:108037}; Synonyms=Figf;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Fibroblast;
RX   PubMed=8876195; DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.21.11675;
RA   Orlandini M., Marconcini L., Ferruzzi R., Oliviero S.;
RT   "Identification of a c-fos-induced gene that is related to the platelet-
RT   derived growth factor/vascular endothelial growth factor family.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:11675-11680(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Lung;
RX   PubMed=9205122; DOI=10.1006/geno.1997.4774;
RA   Yamada Y., Nezu J., Shimane M., Hirata Y.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of a novel vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF-D.";
RL   Genomics 42:483-488(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Bone, and Limb;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=9622638; DOI=10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00049-5;
RA   Avantaggiato V., Orlandini M., Acampora D., Oliviero S., Simeone A.;
RT   "Embryonic expression pattern of the murine figf gene, a growth factor
RT   belonging to platelet-derived growth factor/vascular endothelial growth
RT   factor family.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 73:221-224(1998).
RN   [6]
RP   RECEPTOR SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=11279005; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m100097200;
RA   Baldwin M.E., Catimel B., Nice E.C., Roufail S., Hall N.E., Stenvers K.L.,
RA   Karkkainen M.J., Alitalo K., Stacker S.A., Achen M.G.;
RT   "The specificity of receptor binding by vascular endothelial growth factor-
RT   d is different in mouse and man.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:19166-19171(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Growth factor active in angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis and
CC       endothelial cell growth, stimulating their proliferation and migration
CC       and also has effects on the permeability of blood vessels. May function
CC       in the formation of the venous and lymphatic vascular systems during
CC       embryogenesis, and also in the maintenance of differentiated lymphatic
CC       endothelium in adults. Binds and activates VEGFR-3 (Flt4) receptor.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; non-covalent and antiparallel.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in fetal and adult lung.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in a dynamic pattern in several body
CC       structures and organs of the embryo such as limb buds, acoustic
CC       ganglion, teeth, heart, anterior pituitary as well as lung and kidney
CC       mesenchyme, liver, derma, and periosteum of the vertebral column.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9622638}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By the transcription factor c-fos.
CC   -!- PTM: Undergoes a complex proteolytic maturation which generates a
CC       variety of processed secreted forms with increased activity toward
CC       VEGFR-3 and VEGFR-2. VEGF-D first form an antiparallel homodimer linked
CC       by disulfide bonds before secretion. The fully processed VEGF-D is
CC       composed mostly of two VEGF homology domains (VHDs) bound by non-
CC       covalent interactions (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PDGF/VEGF growth factor family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X99572; CAA67892.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D89628; BAA14002.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL732475; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC080770; AAH80770.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS30521.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001295418.1; NM_001308489.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_034346.1; NM_010216.2.
DR   RefSeq; XP_006528763.1; XM_006528700.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P97946; -.
DR   SMR; P97946; -.
DR   BioGRID; 199673; 2.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000033751; -.
DR   GlyGen; P97946; 3 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; P97946; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P97946; -.
DR   PaxDb; P97946; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P97946; -.
DR   PRIDE; P97946; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 298278; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 8816; 622 antibodies from 37 providers.
DR   DNASU; 14205; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000033751; ENSMUSP00000033751; ENSMUSG00000031380.
DR   GeneID; 14205; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:14205; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009uvm.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 2277; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:108037; Vegfd.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000031380; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVIH; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159726; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_061712_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P97946; -.
DR   OMA; FHTRTCA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1364454at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P97946; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF319554; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-114608; Platelet degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-194313; VEGF ligand-receptor interactions.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-195399; VEGF binds to VEGFR leading to receptor dimerization.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 14205; 3 hits in 72 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Vegfd; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P97946; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; P97946; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000031380; Expressed in left lung lobe and 185 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; P97946; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042056; F:chemoattractant activity; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0008083; F:growth factor activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043185; F:vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0005172; F:vascular endothelial growth factor receptor binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071542; P:dopaminergic neuron differentiation; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0048144; P:fibroblast proliferation; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0050930; P:induction of positive chemotaxis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045766; P:positive regulation of angiogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051781; P:positive regulation of cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008284; P:positive regulation of cell population proliferation; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001938; P:positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032755; P:positive regulation of interleukin-6 production; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0060754; P:positive regulation of mast cell chemotaxis; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001934; P:positive regulation of protein phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030947; P:regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0009617; P:response to bacterium; IEP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001666; P:response to hypoxia; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002040; P:sprouting angiogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048010; P:vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway; IGI:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0038084; P:vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00135; PDGF; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.10.90.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004153; CXCXC_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR029034; Cystine-knot_cytokine.
DR   InterPro; IPR023581; PD_growth_factor_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000072; PDGF/VEGF_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03128; CXCXC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00341; PDGF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00141; PDGF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57501; SSF57501; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00249; PDGF_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50278; PDGF_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Angiogenesis; Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Developmental protein;
KW   Differentiation; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Growth factor; Mitogen;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          22..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023411"
FT   CHAIN           94..210
FT                   /note="Vascular endothelial growth factor D"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023412"
FT   PROPEP          211..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023413"
FT   REPEAT          227..242
FT                   /note="1; approximate"
FT   REPEAT          263..278
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          282..298
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          306..323
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REGION          227..323
FT                   /note="4 X 16 AA repeats of C-X(10)-C-X-C-X(1,3)-C"
FT   CARBOHYD        160
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        190
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        292
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        116..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        141
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        147..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        150
FT                   /note="Interchain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        151..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   358 AA;  40909 MW;  6636B17FBF07037C CRC64;
     MYGEWGMGNI LMMFHVYLVQ GFRSEHGPVK DFSFERSSRS MLERSEQQIR AASSLEELLQ
     IAHSEDWKLW RCRLKLKSLA SMDSRSASHR STRFAATFYD TETLKVIDEE WQRTQCSPRE
     TCVEVASELG KTTNTFFKPP CVNVFRCGGC CNEEGVMCMN TSTSYISKQL FEISVPLTSV
     PELVPVKIAN HTGCKCLPTG PRHPYSIIRR SIQTPEEDEC PHSKKLCPID MLWDNTKCKC
     VLQDETPLPG TEDHSYLQEP TLCGPHMTFD EDRCECVCKA PCPGDLIQHP ENCSCFECKE
     SLESCCQKHK IFHPDTCSCE DRCPFHTRTC ASRKPACGKH WRFPKETRAQ GLYSQENP
 
 
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