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VELB_FUSO4
ID   VELB_FUSO4              Reviewed;         481 AA.
AC   A0A0J9U3L6; A0A0D2X810; A0A0J9U609;
DT   16-MAR-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-OCT-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 24.
DE   RecName: Full=Velvet complex subunit B {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=velB {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23106229}; ORFNames=FOXG_00016;
OS   Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici (strain 4287 / CBS 123668 / FGSC 9935
OS   / NRRL 34936) (Fusarium vascular wilt of tomato).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium;
OC   Fusarium oxysporum species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=426428;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=4287 / CBS 123668 / FGSC 9935 / NRRL 34936;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RC   STRAIN=4287 / CBS 123668 / FGSC 9935 / NRRL 34936;
RG   EnsemblFungi;
RL   Submitted (MAR-2015) to UniProtKB.
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOPTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19161356; DOI=10.1111/j.1364-3703.2008.00512.x;
RA   Lopez-Berges M.S., di Pietro A., Daboussi M.J., Wahab H.A., Vasnier C.,
RA   Roncero M.I., Dufresne M., Hera C.;
RT   "Identification of virulence genes in Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici
RT   by large-scale transposon tagging.";
RL   Mol. Plant Pathol. 10:95-107(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE VELVET COMPLEX, FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23106229; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12082;
RA   Lopez-Berges M.S., Hera C., Sulyok M., Schaefer K., Capilla J., Guarro J.,
RA   Di Pietro A.;
RT   "The velvet complex governs mycotoxin production and virulence of Fusarium
RT   oxysporum on plant and mammalian hosts.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 87:49-65(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the velvet transcription factor complex that
CC       controls sexual/asexual developmental ratio in response to light,
CC       promoting sexual development in the darkness while stimulating asexual
CC       sporulation under illumination (By similarity). The velvet complex acts
CC       as a global regulator for secondary metabolite gene expression (By
CC       similarity). Component of the velB-VosA heterodimeric complex that
CC       plays a dual role in activating genes associated with spore maturation
CC       and repressing certain development-associated genes (By similarity).
CC       The velB-VosA complex binds DNA through the DNA-binding domain of vosA
CC       that recognizes an 11-nucleotide consensus sequence 5'-CTGGCCGCGGC-3'
CC       consisting of two motifs in the promoters of key developmental
CC       regulatory genes (By similarity). Controls the biosynthetic gene
CC       cluster for beauvericin, a depsipeptide mycotoxin that functions as a
CC       virulence determinant (PubMed:23106229). Regulates also chromatin
CC       structure and transcription of siderophore biosynthetic genes and is
CC       required for infection of tomato plants (PubMed:23106229).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VTS4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23106229}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the heterotrimeric velvet complex composed of
CC       laeA, veA and velB; VeA acting as a bridging protein between laeA and
CC       velB (PubMed:23106229). Forms a heterodimeric complex with vosA; the
CC       formation of the velB-vosA complex is light-dependent (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VTS4, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23106229}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VTS4}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VTS4}. Note=Nuclear localization is mediated
CC       by veA (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:C8VTS4}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs production of beauvericin and attenuates
CC       virulence during infection of tomato plants (PubMed:19161356,
CC       PubMed:23106229). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19161356,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23106229}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the velvet family. VelB subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; DS231696; KNA93509.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DS231696; KNA93510.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018231555.1; XM_018376051.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_018231556.1; XM_018376052.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0J9U3L6; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0J9U3L6; -.
DR   STRING; 426428.A0A0J9U3L6; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KNA93509; KNA93509; FOXG_00016.
DR   EnsemblFungi; KNA93510; KNA93510; FOXG_00016.
DR   GeneID; 28942350; -.
DR   KEGG; fox:FOXG_00016; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:FOXG_00016; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009097; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030435; P:sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.3960; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR021740; Velvet.
DR   InterPro; IPR037525; Velvet_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038491; Velvet_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33572; PTHR33572; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11754; Velvet; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51821; VELVET; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Sporulation; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Virulence.
FT   CHAIN           1..481
FT                   /note="Velvet complex subunit B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435780"
FT   DOMAIN          160..464
FT                   /note="Velvet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01165"
FT   REGION          1..157
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          241..339
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..18
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        19..77
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        92..139
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        241..303
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   481 AA;  52750 MW;  70142D34E05543F2 CRC64;
     MNSAYHSPDM SQRIPGPAYS SSAPPPPIHT YQQHQHPPPP LPPPSQHHHS SHPPLPPPPS
     APHPHHQHPP PPPPSHSLSS HQHHSQPPHH QSQLPPYAPA PYQQPQPSQY PRPHPHQQHA
     PSPSQHDEPP PPPPFSGPSP TDHQKDSEYV PPSYSKIEEG SGWKYSLDVK QQPVRARMCG
     FGDKDRRPIT PPPCVRLVII NTETGKEVDY NSLDHAMFVL SVDLWNHDGT KEVNLVRSST
     GTGAMASSST YTYSSLEPGT PSYQQQSLPP SRESGYGQSQ GLNYGQDYPP PVQQSYGQAP
     SYPPSSSYGP PQQYYPRHSG YSAEPSAPPP GAPFRNGYGQ DQNALTRMAV VGGQPQGMFT
     RNLIGSLAAS AFRLEDTEGQ SGIWFVLQDL SVRTEGTFRL RFSFVNVGRP GGQGTNVNQG
     RAPILSSCYS ESFHVYSAKK FPGVCESTPL SKKFANQGIK IPIRKDANIK GEGDEEMYDQ
     N
 
 
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