VEMP_BCHK4
ID VEMP_BCHK4 Reviewed; 82 AA.
AC A3EX99;
DT 12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 23-FEB-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Envelope small membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204};
DE Short=E protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204};
DE Short=sM protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204};
GN Name=E {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204}; Synonyms=sM; ORFNames=4;
OS Bat coronavirus HKU4 (BtCoV) (BtCoV/HKU4/2004).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC Nidovirales; Cornidovirineae; Coronaviridae; Orthocoronavirinae;
OC Betacoronavirus; Merbecovirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=694007;
OH NCBI_TaxID=258959; Tylonycteris pachypus (Lesser bamboo bat) (Vespertilio pachypus).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC STRAIN=Isolate HKU4-1;
RX PubMed=17121802; DOI=10.1128/jvi.02182-06;
RA Woo P.C.Y., Wang M., Lau S.K.P., Xu H.F., Poon R.W.S., Guo R., Wong B.H.L.,
RA Gao K., Tsoi H.-W., Huang Y., Li K.S.M., Lam C.S.F., Chan K.-H.,
RA Zheng B.-J., Yuen K.-Y.;
RT "Comparative analysis of twelve genomes of three novel group 2c and group
RT 2d coronaviruses reveals unique group and subgroup features.";
RL J. Virol. 81:1574-1585(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a central role in virus morphogenesis and assembly.
CC Acts as a viroporin and self-assembles in host membranes forming
CC pentameric protein-lipid pores that allow ion transport. Also plays a
CC role in the induction of apoptosis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homopentamer. Interacts with membrane protein M in the budding
CC compartment of the host cell, which is located between endoplasmic
CC reticulum and the Golgi complex. Interacts with Nucleoprotein.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04204}; Single-pass type III membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204}. Note=The cytoplasmic tail functions
CC as a Golgi complex-targeting signal. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the betacoronaviruses E protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204}.
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DR EMBL; EF065505; ABN10844.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001039958.1; NC_009019.1.
DR SMR; A3EX99; -.
DR IntAct; A3EX99; 1.
DR MINT; A3EX99; -.
DR GeneID; 4835997; -.
DR KEGG; vg:4835997; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006574; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044662; P:disruption by virus of host cell membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0039707; P:pore formation by virus in membrane of host cell; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046760; P:viral budding from Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd21533; MERS-CoV-like_E; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04204; BETA_CORONA_E; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR044379; E_MERS-CoV-like.
DR InterPro; IPR043506; E_protein_bCoV.
DR InterPro; IPR003873; E_protein_CoV.
DR Pfam; PF02723; CoV_E; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51926; COV_E; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Apoptosis; Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..82
FT /note="Envelope small membrane protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000290328"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..16
FT /note="Virion surface"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204"
FT TRANSMEM 17..37
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204"
FT TOPO_DOM 38..78
FT /note="Intravirion"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04204"
SQ SEQUENCE 82 AA; 9282 MW; D24AE4CD935E0CF7 CRC64;
MLPFVHEQIG TIIVNFFILT VVCAITLVVC LAILTAIRLC VQCASGVNTL LFVPAFYIYN
TGRNAYFKFQ ENRPPFPPED WV