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VHAA1_ARATH
ID   VHAA1_ARATH             Reviewed;         817 AA.
AC   Q8RWZ7; Q0WM70; Q9SK06;
DT   31-OCT-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=V-type proton ATPase subunit a1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
DE            Short=V-ATPase subunit a1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
DE   AltName: Full=V-type proton ATPase 95 kDa subunit a isoform 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
DE            Short=V-ATPase 95 kDa isoform a1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
DE   AltName: Full=Vacuolar H(+)-ATPase subunit a isoform 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
DE   AltName: Full=Vacuolar proton pump subunit a1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
DE   AltName: Full=Vacuolar proton translocating ATPase 95 kDa subunit a isoform 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
GN   Name=VHA-a1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11950611};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At2g28520 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT2G28520};
GN   ORFNames=T17D12.8 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAD21487.2};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617197; DOI=10.1038/45471;
RA   Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D.,
RA   Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA   Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S.,
RA   Cronin L.A., Shen M., Pai G., Van Aken S., Umayam L., Tallon L.J.,
RA   Gill J.E., Adams M.D., Carrera A.J., Creasy T.H., Goodman H.M.,
RA   Somerville C.R., Copenhaver G.P., Preuss D., Nierman W.C., White O.,
RA   Eisen J.A., Salzberg S.L., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:761-768(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 402-817.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=11950611; DOI=10.1016/s1360-1385(02)02240-9;
RA   Sze H., Schumacher K., Mueller M.L., Padmanaban S., Taiz L.;
RT   "A simple nomenclature for a complex proton pump: VHA genes encode the
RT   vacuolar H(+)-ATPase.";
RL   Trends Plant Sci. 7:157-161(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=16461582; DOI=10.1105/tpc.105.037978;
RA   Dettmer J., Hong-Hermesdorf A., Stierhof Y.-D., Schumacher K.;
RT   "Vacuolar H(+)-ATPase activity is required for endocytic and secretory
RT   trafficking in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 18:715-730(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17376158; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2007.03061.x;
RA   von der Fecht-Bartenbach J., Bogner M., Krebs M., Stierhof Y.-D.,
RA   Schumacher K., Ludewig U.;
RT   "Function of the anion transporter AtCLC-d in the trans-Golgi network.";
RL   Plant J. 50:466-474(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18239134; DOI=10.1105/tpc.107.052001;
RA   Chow C.M., Neto H., Foucart C., Moore I.;
RT   "Rab-A2 and Rab-A3 GTPases define a trans-Golgi endosomal membrane domain
RT   in Arabidopsis that contributes substantially to the cell plate.";
RL   Plant Cell 20:101-123(2008).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=18441211; DOI=10.1105/tpc.108.058362;
RA   Bruex A., Liu T.-Y., Krebs M., Stierhof Y.-D., Lohmann J.U., Miersch O.,
RA   Wasternack C., Schumacher K.;
RT   "Reduced V-ATPase activity in the trans-Golgi network causes oxylipin-
RT   dependent hypocotyl growth Inhibition in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 20:1088-1100(2008).
RN   [10]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=19376932; DOI=10.1105/tpc.108.065334;
RA   Crowell E.F., Bischoff V., Desprez T., Rolland A., Stierhof Y.-D.,
RA   Schumacher K., Gonneau M., Hoefte H., Vernhettes S.;
RT   "Pausing of Golgi bodies on microtubules regulates secretion of cellulose
RT   synthase complexes in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 21:1141-1154(2009).
RN   [11]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=21512130; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1018371108;
RA   Gendre D., Oh J., Boutte Y., Best J.G., Samuels L., Nilsson R., Uemura T.,
RA   Marchant A., Bennett M.J., Grebe M., Bhalerao R.P.;
RT   "Conserved Arabidopsis ECHIDNA protein mediates trans-Golgi-network
RT   trafficking and cell elongation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:8048-8053(2011).
RN   [12]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=23832588; DOI=10.1105/tpc.113.112482;
RA   Gendre D., McFarlane H.E., Johnson E., Mouille G., Sjoedin A., Oh J.,
RA   Levesque-Tremblay G., Watanabe Y., Samuels L., Bhalerao R.P.;
RT   "Trans-Golgi network localized ECHIDNA/Ypt interacting protein complex is
RT   required for the secretion of cell wall polysaccharides in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Cell 25:2633-2646(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential component of the vacuolar proton pump (V-ATPase), a
CC       multimeric enzyme that catalyzes the translocation of protons across
CC       the membranes. Required for assembly and activity of the V-ATPase.
CC       Required during cell expansion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18441211}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: V-ATPase is a heteromultimeric enzyme composed of a peripheral
CC       catalytic V1 complex (components A to H) attached to an integral
CC       membrane V0 proton pore complex (components: a, c, c'', d and e).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Vacuole membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Golgi apparatus, trans-Golgi network
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23832588}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Lethal. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18441211}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the V-ATPase 116 kDa subunit family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD21487.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC006587; AAD21487.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002685; AEC08134.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY091008; AAM14030.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK229960; BAF01786.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; H84685; H84685.
DR   RefSeq; NP_850122.1; NM_179791.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8RWZ7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8RWZ7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 2750; 1.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT2G28520.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8RWZ7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8RWZ7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 228607; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT2G28520.1; AT2G28520.1; AT2G28520.
DR   GeneID; 817400; -.
DR   Gramene; AT2G28520.1; AT2G28520.1; AT2G28520.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT2G28520; -.
DR   Araport; AT2G28520; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2056598; AT2G28520.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2189; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005230_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8RWZ7; -.
DR   OMA; MIFFKWL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 181796at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8RWZ7; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8RWZ7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 2.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8RWZ7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8RWZ7; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005768; C:endosome; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005802; C:trans-Golgi network; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0032588; C:trans-Golgi network membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0012510; C:trans-Golgi network transport vesicle membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016471; C:vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000220; C:vacuolar proton-transporting V-type ATPase, V0 domain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005773; C:vacuole; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0051117; F:ATPase binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046961; F:proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070070; P:proton-transporting V-type ATPase complex assembly; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007035; P:vacuolar acidification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR002490; V-ATPase_116kDa_su.
DR   InterPro; IPR026028; V-type_ATPase_116kDa_su_euka.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11629; PTHR11629; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01496; V_ATPase_I; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001293; ATP6V0A1; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Coiled coil; Golgi apparatus; Hydrogen ion transport; Ion transport;
KW   Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..817
FT                   /note="V-type proton ATPase subunit a1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000419779"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..422
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        423..443
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        444..468
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        469..489
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        490..547
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        548..568
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        569..580
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        581..601
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        602..639
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        640..660
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        661..758
FT                   /note="Vacuolar"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        759..779
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        780..817
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          97..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   817 AA;  93415 MW;  6E42B217CC0F979C CRC64;
     MEEFLDKLPQ MDLMRSEKMT LVQLIIPVES AHRSITYLGE LGLLQFRDLN ADKSPFQRTF
     ANQVKRCGEM SRKLRFFKDQ IDKAGLRCSP RLEIEPDIAL GDLERQLADH EHEVLEMNSN
     SEKLRQTYNE LLEFKIVLEK ASGFLVSSNT HAIGEEIELH ESTYSNNGFI ETASLLEQEM
     NPGHSNQSGL RFISGIINKD KLLKFERMLF RATRGNMLFN QTTSDEEIMD PSTSEMVEKV
     VFVVFFSGEQ ARTKILKICE AFGANCYPVP EDTTKQRQLT REVLSRLSDL EATLDAGTRH
     RNNALNSVGY SLTNWITTVR REKAVYDTLN MLNFDVTKKC LVGEGWCPTF AKTQIHEVLQ
     RATFDSSSQV GVIFHVMQAV ESPPTYFRTN KLTNAFQEII DAYGVARYQE ANPAVYSVVT
     YPFLFAVMFG DWGHGLCLLL GALYLLARER KLSTQKLGSF MEMLFGGRYV ILLMALFSIY
     CGLIYNEFFS VPFHIFGGSA YKCRDTTCSD AYTVGLIKYR DPYPFGVDPS WRGSRTELPY
     LNSLKMKMSI LLGIAQMNLG LILSFFNARF FGSSLDIRYQ FIPQMIFLNS LFGYLSLLII
     IKWCTGSQAD LYHVMIYMFL SPTEELGENE LFWGQRPLQI VLLLLAFIAV PWMLFPKPFA
     LRKIHMERFQ GRTYGVLVSS EVDLDVEPDS ARGGGHHEEE FNFSEIFVHQ LIHSIEFVLG
     SVSNTASYLR LWALSLAHSE LSTVFYEKVL LLAWGYENIL IRLIGVAVFA FATAFILLMM
     ETLSAFLHAL RLHWVEFMGK FFNGDGYKFK PFSFALI
 
 
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