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VHL_HUMAN
ID   VHL_HUMAN               Reviewed;         213 AA.
AC   P40337; B2RE45; Q13599; Q6PDA9;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-1998, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 240.
DE   RecName: Full=von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein G7;
DE   AltName: Full=pVHL;
GN   Name=VHL;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANTS VHLD ILE-75
RP   DEL AND ARG-82--84-VAL DEL, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORM 2).
RX   PubMed=8493574; DOI=10.1126/science.8493574;
RA   Latif F., Tory K., Gnarra J., Yao M., Duh F.-M., Orcutt M.L.,
RA   Stackhouse T., Kuzmin I., Modi W., Geil L., Schmidt L., Zhou F., Li H.,
RA   Wei M.H., Chen F., Glenn G., Choyke P., Walther M.M., Weng Y.,
RA   Duan D.-S.R., Dean M., Glavac D., Richards F.M., Crossey P.A.,
RA   Ferguson-Smith M.A., le Paslier D., Chumakov I., Cohen D., Chinault A.C.,
RA   Maher E.R., Linehan W.M., Zbar B., Lerman M.I.;
RT   "Identification of the von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor gene.";
RL   Science 260:1317-1320(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), AND VARIANT TYR-110.
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 33-67 AND 156-213, AND VARIANT
RP   PRO-163.
RC   TISSUE=Renal cell carcinoma;
RA   Wenzel M.;
RL   Submitted (APR-1996) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RX   PubMed=8733131; DOI=10.1093/hmg/5.5.639;
RA   Richards F.M., Schofield P.N., Fleming S., Maher E.R.;
RT   "Expression of the von Hippel-Lindau disease tumour suppressor gene during
RT   human embryogenesis.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 5:639-644(1996).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CUL2.
RX   PubMed=9122164; DOI=10.1073/pnas.94.6.2156;
RA   Pause A., Lee S., Worrel R., Chen D.Y.T., Burgess W.H., Linehan W.M.,
RA   Klausner R.D.;
RT   "The von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor gene product forms a stable complex
RT   with human CUL-2, a member of the Cdc53 family of proteins.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 94:2156-2161(1997).
RN   [9]
RP   ALTERNATIVE SPLICING (ISOFORM 3).
RX   PubMed=9671762; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.15.8817;
RA   Schoenfeld A., Davidowitz E.J., Burk R.D.;
RT   "A second major native von Hippel-Lindau gene product, initiated from an
RT   internal translation start site, functions as a tumor suppressor.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:8817-8822(1998).
RN   [10]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ELONGIN BC COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=7660130; DOI=10.1126/science.7660130;
RA   Kibel A., Iliopoulos O., DeCaprio J.A., Kaelin W.G. Jr.;
RT   "Binding of the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein to Elongin B and
RT   C.";
RL   Science 269:1444-1446(1995).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION (ISOFORM 3), AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=9751722; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.20.11661;
RA   Iliopoulos O., Ohh M., Kaelin W.G. Jr.;
RT   "pVHL19 is a biologically active product of the von Hippel-Lindau gene
RT   arising from internal translation initiation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:11661-11666(1998).
RN   [12]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CHAPERONES, AND VARIANT VHLD PRO-158.
RX   PubMed=10635329; DOI=10.1016/s1097-2765(00)80233-6;
RA   Feldman D.E., Thulasiraman V., Ferreyra R.G., Frydman J.;
RT   "Formation of the VHL-elongin BC tumor suppressor complex is mediated by
RT   the chaperonin TRiC.";
RL   Mol. Cell 4:1051-1061(1999).
RN   [13]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HIF1A, FUNCTION, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT PHE-162, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-98.
RX   PubMed=10944113; DOI=10.1093/emboj/19.16.4298;
RA   Tanimoto K., Makino Y., Pereira T., Poellinger L.;
RT   "Mechanism of regulation of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha by the von
RT   Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein.";
RL   EMBO J. 19:4298-4309(2000).
RN   [14]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN E3 UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE COMPLEXES.
RX   PubMed=11384984; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m103093200;
RA   Kamura T., Burian D., Yan Q., Schmidt S.L., Lane W.S., Querido E.,
RA   Branton P.E., Shilatifard A., Conaway R.C., Conaway J.W.;
RT   "Muf1, a novel elongin BC-interacting leucine-rich repeat protein that can
RT   assemble with Cul5 and Rbx1 to reconstitute a ubiquitin ligase.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 276:29748-29753(2001).
RN   [15]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HIF1AN; HIF1A AND HISTONE DEACETYLASES.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=11641274; DOI=10.1101/gad.924501;
RA   Mahon P.C., Hirota K., Semenza G.L.;
RT   "FIH-1: a novel protein that interacts with HIF-1alpha and VHL to mediate
RT   repression of HIF-1 transcriptional activity.";
RL   Genes Dev. 15:2675-2686(2001).
RN   [16]
RP   INTERACTION WITH USP33.
RX   PubMed=11739384; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m108269200;
RA   Li Z., Na X., Wang D., Schoen S.R., Messing E.M., Wu G.;
RT   "Ubiquitination of a novel deubiquitinating enzyme requires direct binding
RT   to von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor protein.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:4656-4662(2002).
RN   [17]
RP   INTERACTION WITH JADE1.
RX   PubMed=12169691; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m205040200;
RA   Zhou M.I., Wang H., Ross J.J., Kuzmin I., Xu C., Cohen H.T.;
RT   "The von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor stabilizes novel plant homeodomain
RT   protein Jade-1.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:39887-39898(2002).
RN   [18]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RNF139.
RX   PubMed=12032852; DOI=10.1038/sj.onc.1205437;
RA   Gemmill R.M., Bemis L.T., Lee J.P., Sozen M.A., Baron A., Zeng C.,
RA   Erickson P.F., Hooper J.E., Drabkin H.A.;
RT   "The TRC8 hereditary kidney cancer gene suppresses growth and functions
RT   with VHL in a common pathway.";
RL   Oncogene 21:3507-3516(2002).
RN   [19]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH HIF1A.
RX   PubMed=17981124; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2007.08.045;
RA   Cheng J., Kang X., Zhang S., Yeh E.T.H.;
RT   "SUMO-specific protease 1 is essential for stabilization of HIF1alpha
RT   during hypoxia.";
RL   Cell 131:584-595(2007).
RN   [20]
RP   INTERACTION WITH EPAS1.
RX   PubMed=19208626; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m808737200;
RA   Furlow P.W., Percy M.J., Sutherland S., Bierl C., McMullin M.F.,
RA   Master S.R., Lappin T.R., Lee F.S.;
RT   "Erythrocytosis-associated HIF-2alpha mutations demonstrate a critical role
RT   for residues C-terminal to the hydroxylacceptor proline.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:9050-9058(2009).
RN   [21]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ADRB2, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19584355; DOI=10.1126/scisignal.2000444;
RA   Xie L., Xiao K., Whalen E.J., Forrester M.T., Freeman R.S., Fong G.,
RA   Gygi S.P., Lefkowitz R.J., Stamler J.S.;
RT   "Oxygen-regulated beta(2)-adrenergic receptor hydroxylation by EGLN3 and
RT   ubiquitylation by pVHL.";
RL   Sci. Signal. 2:RA33-RA33(2009).
RN   [22]
RP   INTERACTION WITH LIMD1; AJUBA AND WTIP, AND IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX
RP   WITH LIMD1; EGLN1/PHD2; ELOB AND CUL2.
RX   PubMed=22286099; DOI=10.1038/ncb2424;
RA   Foxler D.E., Bridge K.S., James V., Webb T.M., Mee M., Wong S.C., Feng Y.,
RA   Constantin-Teodosiu D., Petursdottir T.E., Bjornsson J., Ingvarsson S.,
RA   Ratcliffe P.J., Longmore G.D., Sharp T.V.;
RT   "The LIMD1 protein bridges an association between the prolyl hydroxylases
RT   and VHL to repress HIF-1 activity.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 14:201-208(2012).
RN   [23]
RP   INTERACTION WITH DCUN1D1.
RX   PubMed=23401859; DOI=10.1128/mcb.01342-12;
RA   Heir P., Sufan R.I., Greer S.N., Poon B.P., Lee J.E., Ohh M.;
RT   "DCNL1 functions as a substrate sensor and activator of cullin 2-RING
RT   ligase.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 33:1621-1631(2013).
RN   [24]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ALAS1.
RX   PubMed=16234850; DOI=10.1139/o05-045;
RA   Abu-Farha M., Niles J., Willmore W.G.;
RT   "Erythroid-specific 5-aminolevulinate synthase protein is stabilized by low
RT   oxygen and proteasomal inhibition.";
RL   Biochem. Cell Biol. 83:620-630(2005).
RN   [25]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.85 ANGSTROMS) OF 54-213 IN COMPLEX WITH 556-575 OF
RP   HIF1A; ELOB AND ELOC.
RX   PubMed=12004076; DOI=10.1126/science.1073440;
RA   Min J.-H., Yang H., Ivan M., Gertler F., Kaelin W.G. Jr., Pavletich N.P.;
RT   "Structure of an HIF-1alpha-pVHL complex: hydroxyproline recognition in
RT   signaling.";
RL   Science 296:1886-1889(2002).
RN   [26]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 52-213 IN COMPLEX WITH 549-582 OF
RP   HIF1A; 17-112 OF ELOB AND ELOC.
RX   PubMed=12050673; DOI=10.1038/nature00767;
RA   Hon W.-C., Wilson M.I., Harlos K., Claridge T.D.W., Schofield C.J.,
RA   Pugh C.W., Maxwell P.H., Ratcliffe P.J., Stuart D.I., Jones E.Y.;
RT   "Structural basis for the recognition of hydroxyproline in HIF-1 alpha by
RT   pVHL.";
RL   Nature 417:975-978(2002).
RN   [27]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS) OF 54-213 IN COMPLEX WITH 17-112 OF
RP   ELOB AND ELOC.
RX   PubMed=10205047; DOI=10.1126/science.284.5413.455;
RA   Stebbins C.E., Kaelin W.G. Jr., Pavletich N.P.;
RT   "Structure of the VHL-ElonginC-ElonginB complex: implications for VHL tumor
RT   suppressor function.";
RL   Science 284:455-461(1999).
RN   [28]
RP   VARIANT HEMANGIOBLASTOMA PHE-135.
RX   PubMed=8069849;
RA   Kanno H., Kondo K., Ito S., Yamamoto I., Fujii S., Torigoe S., Sakai N.,
RA   Hosaka M., Shuin T., Yao M.;
RT   "Somatic mutations of the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor gene in
RT   sporadic central nervous system hemangioblastomas.";
RL   Cancer Res. 54:4845-4847(1994).
RN   [29]
RP   VARIANTS IN LUNG CANCER.
RX   PubMed=8183553;
RA   Sekido Y., Bader S., Latif F., Gnarra J.R., Gazdar A.F., Linehan W.M.,
RA   Zbar B., Lerman M.I., Minna J.D.;
RT   "Molecular analysis of the von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor gene
RT   in human lung cancer cell lines.";
RL   Oncogene 9:1599-1604(1994).
RN   [30]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD.
RX   PubMed=7987306; DOI=10.1093/hmg/3.8.1303;
RA   Crossey P.A., Richards F.M., Foster K., Green J.S., Prowse A., Latif F.,
RA   Lerman M.I., Zbar B., Affara N.A., Ferguson-Smith M.A., Maher E.R.;
RT   "Identification of intragenic mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau disease
RT   tumour suppressor gene and correlation with disease phenotype.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 3:1303-1308(1994).
RN   [31]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD.
RX   PubMed=7728151; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380050109;
RA   Chen F., Kishida T., Yao M., Hustad T., Glavac D., Dean M., Gnarra J.R.,
RA   Orcutt M.L., Duh F.-M., Glenn G., Green J.S., Hsia Y.E., Lamiell J., Li H.,
RA   Wei M.H., Schmidt L., Tory K., Kuzmin I., Stackhouse T., Latif F.,
RA   Linehan W.M., Lerman M.I., Zbar B.;
RT   "Germline mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor gene:
RT   correlations with phenotype.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 5:66-75(1995).
RN   [32]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD.
RX   PubMed=8634692; DOI=10.1093/hmg/4.12.2233;
RA   Kondo K., Sakai N., Kaneko S., Kobayashi K., Hosaka M., Ito S., Fujii S.,
RA   Yamamoto I., Kim I., Miyagami M., Shidara N., Shinohara N., Koyanagi T.,
RA   Kato N., Yamanaka H., Kuratu J., Fujioka M., Nakatsu H., Shimazaki J.,
RA   Yoshida J., Sugita K., Hirao Y., Okajima E., Tanigawa T., Sato S.,
RA   Fujino H., Nagata M., Kanayama H., Kagawa S., Yamashima T., Furuta T.,
RA   Saito Y., Kanno H., Yao M., Shuin T.;
RT   "Germline mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) gene in Japanese
RT   VHL. Clinical Research Group for VHL in Japan.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 4:2233-2237(1995).
RN   [33]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD LEU-84 AND TRP-167.
RX   PubMed=8592333; DOI=10.1136/jmg.32.11.885;
RA   Crossey P.A., Eng C., Ginalska-Malinowska M., Lennard T.W.J., Wheeler D.C.,
RA   Ponder B.A.J., Maher E.R.;
RT   "Molecular genetic diagnosis of von Hippel-Lindau disease in familial
RT   phaeochromocytoma.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 32:885-886(1995).
RN   [34]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD SER-114; SER-119; GLU-143 AND ARG-164.
RX   PubMed=8825918; DOI=10.1136/jmg.32.12.934;
RA   Eng C., Crossey P.A., Mulligan L.M., Healey C.S., Houghton C., Prowse A.,
RA   Chew S.L., Dahia P.L.M., O'Riordan J.L.H., Toledo S.P.A., Smith D.P.,
RA   Maher E.R., Ponder B.A.J.;
RT   "Mutations in the RET proto-oncogene and the von Hippel-Lindau disease
RT   tumour suppressor gene in sporadic and syndromic phaeochromocytomas.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 32:934-937(1995).
RN   [35]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD PRO-96; VAL-116; ARG-118; PHE-166; ASP-170 AND GLU-186 DEL.
RX   PubMed=8730290; DOI=10.1136/jmg.33.4.328;
RA   Maher E.R., Webster A.R., Richards F.M., Green J.S., Crossey P.A.,
RA   Payne S.J., Moore A.T.;
RT   "Phenotypic expression in von Hippel-Lindau disease: correlations with
RT   germline VHL gene mutations.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 33:328-332(1996).
RN   [36]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD LEU-65; TRP-65; GLY-74; PHE-76 DEL; ILE-76; HIS-78; SER-78;
RP   THR-78; ARG-80; ASN-80; ILE-80; SER-81; ALA-86; LEU-86; ARG-88; SER-88;
RP   PRO-89; ARG-101; ARG-111; ASN-111; CYS-114; TYR-115; CYS-117; PRO-118;
RP   GLY-121; LEU-130; PRO-158; VAL-158; PRO-161; ARG-162; PHE-162; TYR-162;
RP   TRP-162; ARG-164; GLN-167; TRP-167; GLY-170; PRO-178; VAL-180; ARG-184;
RP   PRO-184; LYS-186; GLN-188 AND TRP-200.
RX   PubMed=8956040;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1996)8:4<348::aid-humu8>3.0.co;2-3;
RA   Zbar B., Kishida T., Chen F., Schmidt L., Maher E.R., Richards F.M.,
RA   Crossey P.A., Webster A.R., Affara N.A., Ferguson-Smith M.A., Brauch H.,
RA   Glavac D., Neumann H.P.H., Tisherman S., Mulvihill J.J., Gross D.J.,
RA   Shuin T., Whaley J., Seizinger B., Kley N., Olschwang S., Boisson C.,
RA   Richard S., Lips C.H.M., Linehan W.M., Lerman M.I.;
RT   "Germline mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) gene in families
RT   from North America, Europe, and Japan.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 8:348-357(1996).
RN   [37]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD PRO-38; LEU-76 AND PHE-162.
RX   PubMed=9452032; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380110111;
RA   Li C., Weber G., Ekman P., Lagercrantz J., Norlen B.J., Aakerstroem G.,
RA   Nordenskjoeld M., Bergerheim U.S.R.;
RT   "Germline mutations detected in the von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor
RT   suppressor gene by Southern blot and direct genomic DNA sequencing.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. Suppl. 1:S31-S33(1998).
RN   [38]
RP   VARIANT VHLD THR-149.
RX   PubMed=9452106; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380110185;
RA   Mandich P., Montera M., Bellone E., Trojani A., Daniele S., Ajmar F.;
RT   "Three novel mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau tumour suppressor gene in
RT   Italian patients.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. Suppl. 1:S268-S270(1998).
RN   [39]
RP   VARIANT VHLD TRP-68.
RX   PubMed=10627136;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1998)12:1<71::aid-humu16>3.0.co;2-4;
RA   Martin R., Hockey A., Walpole I., Goldblatt J.;
RT   "Variable penetrance of familial pheochromocytoma associated with the von
RT   Hippel-Lindau gene mutation, S68W.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 12:71-71(1998).
RN   [40]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD TRP-65; SER-76; SER-81; ARG-86; ARG-88; GLY-101; PRO-107;
RP   ASN-111; CYS-117; THR-131; PHE-162; GLY-167; ASP-175; PRO-184 AND LYS-186.
RX   PubMed=9829911;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1998)12:6<417::aid-humu8>3.0.co;2-k;
RA   Stolle C., Glenn G., Zbar B., Humphrey J.S., Choyke P., Walther M.,
RA   Pack S., Hurley K., Andrey C., Klausner R., Linehan W.M.;
RT   "Improved detection of germline mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau disease
RT   tumor suppressor gene.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 12:417-423(1998).
RN   [41]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD LYS-52; LEU-65; LYS-70; ASN-80; ARG-80; SER-86; SER-88;
RP   LEU-91; ALA-104; PRO-105; GLN-115; CYS-117; PRO-118; LEU-130; LYS-131;
RP   SER-136; ASP-156; CYS-156; ILE-157; PRO-158; GLN-161; TRP-162; PHE-166;
RP   GLN-167; TRP-167; GLY-170; PRO-188 AND TRP-200.
RX   PubMed=9829912;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1998)12:6<424::aid-humu9>3.0.co;2-h;
RA   Olschwang S., Richard S., Boisson C., Giraud S., Laurent-Puig P.,
RA   Resche F., Thomas G.;
RT   "Germline mutation profile of the VHL gene in von Hippel-Lindau disease and
RT   in sporadic hemangioblastoma.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 12:424-430(1998).
RN   [42]
RP   VARIANTS PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA LEU-25; PRO-63; PRO-64 AND THR-147.
RX   PubMed=9663592;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19980729)77:3<337::aid-ijc5>3.0.co;2-p;
RA   van der Harst E., de Krijger R.R., Dinjens W.N.M., Weeks L.E., Bonjer H.J.,
RA   Bruining H.A., Lamberts S.W.J., Koper J.W.;
RT   "Germline mutations in the vhl gene in patients presenting with
RT   phaeochromocytomas.";
RL   Int. J. Cancer 77:337-340(1998).
RN   [43]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD CYS-93; GLY-155 AND ILE-157.
RA   Murigia M.;
RL   Unpublished observations (MAY-1999).
RN   [44]
RP   VARIANT VHLD ASN-112.
RX   PubMed=10533030;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19991119)87:2<163::aid-ajmg7>3.0.co;2-a;
RA   Bradley J.F., Collins D.L., Schimke R.N., Parrott H.N., Rothberg P.G.;
RT   "Two distinct phenotypes caused by two different missense mutations in the
RT   same codon of the VHL gene.";
RL   Am. J. Med. Genet. 87:163-167(1999).
RN   [45]
RP   VARIANTS VHLD.
RX   PubMed=10408776;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1999)13:6<464::aid-humu6>3.0.co;2-a;
RA   Gallou C., Joly D., Mejean A., Staroz F., Martin N., Tarlet G.,
RA   Orfanelli M.T., Bouvier R., Droz D., Chretien Y., Marechal J.M.,
RA   Richard S., Junien C., Beroud C.;
RT   "Mutations of the VHL gene in sporadic renal cell carcinoma: definition of
RT   a risk factor for VHL patients to develop an RCC.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 13:464-475(1999).
RN   [46]
RP   VARIANT RCC PRO-163, AND CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT RCC PRO-163.
RX   PubMed=11986208; DOI=10.1182/blood.v99.10.3562;
RA   Wiesener M.S., Seyfarth M., Warnecke C., Juergensen J.S., Rosenberger C.,
RA   Morgan N.V., Maher E.R., Frei U., Eckardt K.-U.;
RT   "Paraneoplastic erythrocytosis associated with an inactivating point
RT   mutation of the von Hippel-Lindau gene in a renal cell carcinoma.";
RL   Blood 99:3562-3565(2002).
RN   [47]
RP   VARIANTS PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA ALA-65; TRP-68; ASN-80; SER-93; CYS-93; HIS-98;
RP   GLY-107; LEU-119; ILE-122; CYS-136; ASN-156; CYS-156; GLN-161; PRO-161;
RP   TRP-167; GLN-167; VAL-188 AND GLN-198.
RX   PubMed=12000816; DOI=10.1056/nejmoa020152;
RG   The Freiburg-Warsaw-Columbus pheochromocytoma study group;
RA   Neumann H.P.H., Bausch B., McWhinney S.R., Bender B.U., Gimm O., Franke G.,
RA   Schipper J., Klisch J., Altehoefer C., Zerres K., Januszewicz A.,
RA   Smith W.M., Munk R., Manz T., Glaesker S., Apel T.W., Treier M.,
RA   Reineke M., Walz M.K., Hoang-Vu C., Brauckhoff M., Klein-Franke A.,
RA   Klose P., Schmidt H., Maier-Woelfle M., Peczkowska M., Szmigielski C.,
RA   Eng C.;
RT   "Germ-line mutations in nonsyndromic pheochromocytoma.";
RL   N. Engl. J. Med. 346:1459-1466(2002).
RN   [48]
RP   VARIANTS ECYT2 VAL-188; ASP-191; SER-192 AND TRP-200.
RX   PubMed=12844285; DOI=10.1086/377108;
RA   Pastore Y.D., Jedlickova K., Guan Y., Liu E., Fahner J., Hasle H.,
RA   Prchal J.F., Prchal J.T.;
RT   "Mutations of von Hippel-Lindau tumor-suppressor gene and congenital
RT   polycythemia.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 73:412-419(2003).
RN   [49]
RP   VARIANTS PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA LEU-25 AND CYS-156.
RX   PubMed=14500403;
RA   Gimenez-Roqueplo A.-P., Favier J., Rustin P., Rieubland C., Crespin M.,
RA   Nau V., Khau Van Kien P., Corvol P., Plouin P.-F., Jeunemaitre X.;
RT   "Mutations in the SDHB gene are associated with extra-adrenal and/or
RT   malignant phaeochromocytomas.";
RL   Cancer Res. 63:5615-5621(2003).
RN   [50]
RP   ERRATUM OF PUBMED:14500403.
RA   Pastore Y.D., Jedlickova K., Guan Y., Liu E., Fahner J., Hasle H.,
RA   Prchal J.F., Prchal J.T.;
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 74:598-598(2004).
RN   [51]
RP   VARIANTS ECYT2 TYR-126; LEU-130 AND TRP-200.
RX   PubMed=12393546; DOI=10.1182/blood-2002-06-1843;
RA   Pastore Y.D., Jelinek J., Ang S., Guan Y., Liu E., Jedlickova K.,
RA   Krishnamurti L., Prchal J.T.;
RT   "Mutations in the VHL gene in sporadic apparently congenital
RT   polycythemia.";
RL   Blood 101:1591-1595(2003).
RN   [52]
RP   VARIANT VHLD LEU-84.
RX   PubMed=16502427; DOI=10.1002/ajmg.a.31116;
RA   Abbott M.-A., Nathanson K.L., Nightingale S., Maher E.R., Greenstein R.M.;
RT   "The von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) germline mutation V84L manifests as early-
RT   onset bilateral pheochromocytoma.";
RL   Am. J. Med. Genet. A 140:685-690(2006).
RN   [53]
RP   VARIANTS [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] LEU-25 AND SER-86.
RX   PubMed=17344846; DOI=10.1038/nature05610;
RA   Greenman C., Stephens P., Smith R., Dalgliesh G.L., Hunter C., Bignell G.,
RA   Davies H., Teague J., Butler A., Stevens C., Edkins S., O'Meara S.,
RA   Vastrik I., Schmidt E.E., Avis T., Barthorpe S., Bhamra G., Buck G.,
RA   Choudhury B., Clements J., Cole J., Dicks E., Forbes S., Gray K.,
RA   Halliday K., Harrison R., Hills K., Hinton J., Jenkinson A., Jones D.,
RA   Menzies A., Mironenko T., Perry J., Raine K., Richardson D., Shepherd R.,
RA   Small A., Tofts C., Varian J., Webb T., West S., Widaa S., Yates A.,
RA   Cahill D.P., Louis D.N., Goldstraw P., Nicholson A.G., Brasseur F.,
RA   Looijenga L., Weber B.L., Chiew Y.-E., DeFazio A., Greaves M.F.,
RA   Green A.R., Campbell P., Birney E., Easton D.F., Chenevix-Trench G.,
RA   Tan M.-H., Khoo S.K., Teh B.T., Yuen S.T., Leung S.Y., Wooster R.,
RA   Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.;
RT   "Patterns of somatic mutation in human cancer genomes.";
RL   Nature 446:153-158(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal
CC       degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Seems to
CC       act as a target recruitment subunit in the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex
CC       and recruits hydroxylated hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) under normoxic
CC       conditions. Involved in transcriptional repression through interaction
CC       with HIF1A, HIF1AN and histone deacetylases. Ubiquitinates, in an
CC       oxygen-responsive manner, ADRB2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944113,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584355}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the VCB (VHL-Elongin BC-CUL2) complex; this
CC       complex acts as a ubiquitin-ligase E3 and directs proteasome-dependent
CC       degradation of targeted proteins. Interacts with CUL2; this interaction
CC       is dependent on the integrity of the trimeric VCB complex. Interacts
CC       (via the beta domain) with HIF1A (via the NTAD domain); this
CC       interaction mediates degradation of HIF1A in normoxia and, in hypoxia,
CC       prevents ubiquitination and degradation of HIF1A by mediating hypoxia-
CC       induced translocation to the nucleus, a process which requires a
CC       hypoxia-dependent regulatory signal. Interacts with ADRB2; the
CC       interaction, in normoxia, is dependent on hydroxylation of ADRB2 and
CC       the subsequent VCB-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of ADRB2.
CC       Under hypoxia, hydroxylation, interaction with VHL, ubiquitination and
CC       subsequent degradation of ADRB2 are dramatically decreased. Interacts
CC       with RNF139, USP33 and JADE1. Found in a complex composed of LIMD1,
CC       VHL, EGLN1/PHD2, ELOB and CUL2. Isoform 1 and isoform 3 interact with
CC       LIMD1 (via LIM zinc-binding 2), AJUBA (via LIM domains) and WTIP (via
CC       LIM domains). Interacts with EPAS1. Interacts with CARD9. Interacts
CC       with DCUN1D1 independently of CUL2; this interaction engages DCUN1D1 in
CC       the VCB complex and triggers CUL2 neddylation and consequently cullin
CC       ring ligase (CRL) substrates polyubiquitylation (PubMed:23401859).
CC       Interacts with ALAS1 (hydroxylated form) (PubMed:16234850).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10205047, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10635329,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944113, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11384984,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11641274, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11739384,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12004076, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12032852,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12050673, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12169691,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16234850, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17981124,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19208626, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19584355,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22286099, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23401859,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7660130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9122164}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P40337; Q13617: CUL2; NbExp=16; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-456179;
CC       P40337; P02751: FN1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-1220319;
CC       P40337; Q9UM11: FZR1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-724997;
CC       P40337; Q16665: HIF1A; NbExp=18; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-447269;
CC       P40337; P14866: HNRNPL; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-719024;
CC       P40337; Q99750: MDFI; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-724076;
CC       P40337; Q05513: PRKCZ; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-295351;
CC       P40337; Q99873: PRMT1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-78738;
CC       P40337; P63244: RACK1; NbExp=9; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-296739;
CC       P40337; Q8WU17: RNF139; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-1551681;
CC       P40337; P21980: TGM2; NbExp=10; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-727668;
CC       P40337; Q61221: Hif1a; Xeno; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-298954;
CC       P40337; PRO_0000037322 [P0C6X7]: rep; Xeno; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-301246, EBI-25487235;
CC       P40337-1; Q9UM11: FZR1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-3504450, EBI-724997;
CC       P40337-1; P08151: GLI1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-3504450, EBI-308084;
CC       P40337-2; Q8WXK3: ASB13; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-707573;
CC       P40337-2; Q9Y575-3: ASB3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-14199987;
CC       P40337-2; Q9H765: ASB8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-3942509;
CC       P40337-2; Q99700-5: ATXN2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25891409;
CC       P40337-2; O14867: BACH1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1263541;
CC       P40337-2; Q8TAB7: CCDC26; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-10271580;
CC       P40337-2; Q13939: CCIN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25879469;
CC       P40337-2; P24863: CCNC; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-395261;
CC       P40337-2; Q8TBB7: DCAF5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25895525;
CC       P40337-2; Q5TAQ9-2: DCAF8; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25842815;
CC       P40337-2; Q92466: DDB2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1176171;
CC       P40337-2; Q9NX09: DDIT4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-715104;
CC       P40337-2; G5E9A7: DMWD; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-10976677;
CC       P40337-2; Q01658: DR1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-750300;
CC       P40337-2; Q9NZJ0: DTL; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1176075;
CC       P40337-2; O75530-2: EED; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-11132357;
CC       P40337-2; Q9UI10: EIF2B4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2340132;
CC       P40337-2; Q8IYF1: ELOA2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-741705;
CC       P40337-2; Q9H2C0: GAN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-764342;
CC       P40337-2; P62879: GNB2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-356942;
CC       P40337-2; Q9Y5Q9: GTF3C3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1054873;
CC       P40337-2; O75031: HSF2BP; NbExp=6; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-7116203;
CC       P40337-2; P42858: HTT; NbExp=12; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-466029;
CC       P40337-2; Q8WXH2: JPH3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1055254;
CC       P40337-2; Q9BVA0: KATNB1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-11147603;
CC       P40337-2; O60333-2: KIF1B; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-10975473;
CC       P40337-2; Q9NR64: KLHL1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-6426228;
CC       P40337-2; Q53G59: KLHL12; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-740929;
CC       P40337-2; Q6TDP4: KLHL17; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-21328926;
CC       P40337-2; Q8NBE8: KLHL23; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2512246;
CC       P40337-2; O60662: KLHL41; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-5353084;
CC       P40337-2; Q8IXQ5-4: KLHL7; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25895859;
CC       P40337-2; Q08380: LGALS3BP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-354956;
CC       P40337-2; Q99750: MDFI; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-724076;
CC       P40337-2; Q96BF6: NACC2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-3942475;
CC       P40337-2; P35240-4: NF2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1014514;
CC       P40337-2; O00746: NME4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-744871;
CC       P40337-2; C9J082: NPHP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25830675;
CC       P40337-2; Q96FW1: OTUB1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1058491;
CC       P40337-2; Q9NV79: PCMTD2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-6309018;
CC       P40337-2; Q8WWQ0: PHIP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-722984;
CC       P40337-2; Q8TCD6: PHOSPHO2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2861380;
CC       P40337-2; O60260-5: PRKN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-21251460;
CC       P40337-2; O14744: PRMT5; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-351098;
CC       P40337-2; Q8TAS3: PRRG2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-10272071;
CC       P40337-2; Q9Y3C5: RNF11; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-396669;
CC       P40337-2; Q15393: SF3B3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-346977;
CC       P40337-2; Q8IYM2: SLFN12; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2822550;
CC       P40337-2; P37840: SNCA; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-985879;
CC       P40337-2; O14508: SOCS2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-617737;
CC       P40337-2; Q7Z699: SPRED1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-5235340;
CC       P40337-2; Q96A44: SPSB4; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2323233;
CC       P40337-2; Q13148: TARDBP; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-372899;
CC       P40337-2; O43493-5: TGOLN2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25830716;
CC       P40337-2; Q8NFB2: TMEM185A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-21757569;
CC       P40337-2; P61086: UBE2K; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-473850;
CC       P40337-2; Q9C0C9: UBE2O; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2339946;
CC       P40337-2; Q16763: UBE2S; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2339823;
CC       P40337-2; Q5VVX9-2: UBE2U; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-21897992;
CC       P40337-2; Q8N0U8: VKORC1L1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-11337915;
CC       P40337-2; Q9GZL7: WDR12; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2490660;
CC       P40337-2; Q9GZS3: WDR61; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-358545;
CC       P40337-2; Q8N5D0-4: WDTC1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-15821254;
CC       P40337-2; Q9Y6I7: WSB1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-1171494;
CC       P40337-2; Q8NCP5-3: ZBTB44; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25895743;
CC       P40337-2; Q6ZSB9: ZBTB49; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-2859943;
CC       P40337-2; Q15916: ZBTB6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-7227791;
CC       P40337-2; P52739-2: ZNF131; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-10213055;
CC       P40337-2; Q96BH6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-12157263, EBI-25872486;
CC       P40337-3; O75912: DGKI; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-301270, EBI-1765520;
CC       P40337-3; Q9UM11: FZR1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301270, EBI-724997;
CC       P40337-3; P08151: GLI1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-301270, EBI-308084;
CC       P40337-3; Q15311: RALBP1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-301270, EBI-749285;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 1]: Cytoplasm. Membrane; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein. Nucleus. Note=Found predominantly in the cytoplasm
CC       and with less amounts nuclear or membrane-associated. Colocalizes with
CC       ADRB2 at the cell membrane.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform 3]: Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Note=Equally
CC       distributed between the nucleus and the cytoplasm but not membrane-
CC       associated.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing, Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=VHL30, VHLp24(MPR);
CC         IsoId=P40337-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P40337-2; Sequence=VSP_004488;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=VHL19, VHLp18(MEA);
CC         IsoId=P40337-3; Sequence=VSP_007740;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the adult and fetal brain and kidney.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: At 4-10 weeks pc, strong expression in the
CC       developing central nervous system, kidneys, testis and lung.
CC       Differentially expressed within renal tubules.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8733131}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The Elongin BC complex binding domain is also known as BC-box
CC       with the consensus [APST]-L-x(3)-C-x(3)-[AILV].
CC   -!- DISEASE: Pheochromocytoma (PCC) [MIM:171300]: A catecholamine-producing
CC       tumor of chromaffin tissue of the adrenal medulla or sympathetic
CC       paraganglia. The cardinal symptom, reflecting the increased secretion
CC       of epinephrine and norepinephrine, is hypertension, which may be
CC       persistent or intermittent. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9663592}. Note=Disease
CC       susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene
CC       represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHLD) [MIM:193300]: VHLD is a
CC       dominantly inherited familial cancer syndrome predisposing to a variety
CC       of malignant and benign neoplasms, most frequently retinal, cerebellar
CC       and spinal hemangioblastoma, renal cell carcinoma (RCC),
CC       pheochromocytoma, and pancreatic tumors. VHL type 1 is without
CC       pheochromocytoma, type 2 is with pheochromocytoma. VHL type 2 is
CC       further subdivided into types 2A (pheochromocytoma, retinal angioma,
CC       and hemangioblastomas without renal cell carcinoma and pancreatic cyst)
CC       and 2B (pheochromocytoma, retinal angioma, and hemangioblastomas with
CC       renal cell carcinoma and pancreatic cyst).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10408776, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10533030,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10627136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10635329,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16502427, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7728151,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7987306, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8493574,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8592333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8634692,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730290, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8825918,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452032,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912, ECO:0000269|Ref.43}. Note=The disease is
CC       caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Erythrocytosis, familial, 2 (ECYT2) [MIM:263400]: An autosomal
CC       recessive disorder characterized by an increase in serum red blood cell
CC       mass, hypersensitivity of erythroid progenitors to erythropoietin,
CC       increased erythropoietin serum levels, and normal oxygen affinity.
CC       Patients with ECYT2 carry a high risk for peripheral thrombosis and
CC       cerebrovascular events. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393546,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12844285}. Note=The disease is caused by variants
CC       affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) [MIM:144700]: Renal cell carcinoma
CC       is a heterogeneous group of sporadic or hereditary carcinoma derived
CC       from cells of the proximal renal tubular epithelium. It is
CC       subclassified into clear cell renal carcinoma (non-papillary
CC       carcinoma), papillary renal cell carcinoma, chromophobe renal cell
CC       carcinoma, collecting duct carcinoma with medullary carcinoma of the
CC       kidney, and unclassified renal cell carcinoma. Clear cell renal cell
CC       carcinoma is the most common subtype. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11986208}.
CC       Note=The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented
CC       in this entry.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 1]: Major isoform.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 3]: Produced by alternative initiation at Met-
CC       54 of isoform 1. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the VHL family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
CC       Haematology;
CC       URL="https://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/gene/132/vhl-(von-hippel-lindau-tumor-suppressor)";
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DR   EMBL; AF010238; AAB64200.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L15409; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK315799; BAG38142.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC034193; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471055; EAW64064.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC058831; AAH58831.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; U54612; AAA98614.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X96489; CAA65343.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS2597.1; -. [P40337-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS2598.1; -. [P40337-2]
DR   PIR; I38926; I38926.
DR   RefSeq; NP_000542.1; NM_000551.3. [P40337-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_937799.1; NM_198156.2. [P40337-2]
DR   PDB; 1LM8; X-ray; 1.85 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 1LQB; X-ray; 2.00 A; C=54-213.
DR   PDB; 1VCB; X-ray; 2.70 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 3ZRC; X-ray; 2.90 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 3ZRF; X-ray; 2.80 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 3ZTC; X-ray; 2.65 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 3ZTD; X-ray; 2.79 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 3ZUN; X-ray; 2.50 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4AJY; X-ray; 1.73 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4AWJ; X-ray; 2.50 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4B95; X-ray; 2.80 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4B9K; X-ray; 2.00 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4BKS; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4BKT; X-ray; 2.35 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9C; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9D; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9E; X-ray; 2.60 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9F; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9G; X-ray; 2.70 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9H; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9I; X-ray; 2.40 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9J; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9K; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4W9L; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 4WQO; X-ray; 3.20 A; A=1-213.
DR   PDB; 5LLI; X-ray; 2.40 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5N4W; X-ray; 3.90 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NVV; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NVW; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NVX; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NVY; X-ray; 2.90 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NVZ; X-ray; 2.70 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NW0; X-ray; 2.30 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NW1; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5NW2; X-ray; 2.20 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 5T35; X-ray; 2.70 A; D/H=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6BVB; X-ray; 2.00 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6FMI; X-ray; 2.80 A; C/F=54-204.
DR   PDB; 6FMJ; X-ray; 2.45 A; C/F/I/L=54-204.
DR   PDB; 6FMK; X-ray; 2.75 A; C/F/I/L=54-204.
DR   PDB; 6GFX; X-ray; 1.83 A; C=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6GFY; X-ray; 2.70 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6GFZ; X-ray; 2.30 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6GMN; X-ray; 1.94 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6GMQ; X-ray; 2.75 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6GMR; X-ray; 1.75 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6GMX; X-ray; 2.53 A; C/F/I/L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6HAX; X-ray; 2.35 A; B/F=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6HAY; X-ray; 2.24 A; B/F=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6HR2; X-ray; 1.76 A; B/F=61-209.
DR   PDB; 6I7Q; X-ray; 1.80 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6I7R; X-ray; 1.95 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6R6H; EM; 8.40 A; V=60-207.
DR   PDB; 6R7F; EM; 8.20 A; V=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6SIS; X-ray; 3.50 A; D/H=54-213.
DR   PDB; 6ZHC; X-ray; 1.92 A; AAA=59-213.
DR   PDB; 7CJB; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/E/I/M=55-213.
DR   PDB; 7JTO; X-ray; 1.70 A; L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 7JTP; X-ray; 2.12 A; L=54-213.
DR   PDB; 7KHH; X-ray; 2.28 A; C=55-213.
DR   PDB; 7PI4; X-ray; 2.24 A; AAA=59-213.
DR   PDB; 7Q2J; X-ray; 2.50 A; C=54-213.
DR   PDBsum; 1LM8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1LQB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1VCB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ZRC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ZRF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ZTC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ZTD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3ZUN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AJY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AWJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B95; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4B9K; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4BKS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4BKT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9D; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9K; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4W9L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4WQO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LLI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5N4W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NVV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NVW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NVX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NVY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NVZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NW0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NW1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NW2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5T35; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6BVB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FMI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FMJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FMK; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GFX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GFY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GFZ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GMN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GMQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GMR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6GMX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6HAX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6HAY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6HR2; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6I7Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6I7R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6R6H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6R7F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6SIS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6ZHC; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7CJB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7JTO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7JTP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7KHH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7PI4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7Q2J; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P40337; -.
DR   SMR; P40337; -.
DR   BioGRID; 113269; 444.
DR   CORUM; P40337; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-32585N; -.
DR   IntAct; P40337; 136.
DR   MINT; P40337; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000256474; -.
DR   BindingDB; P40337; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3108660; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P40337; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P40337; -.
DR   BioMuta; VHL; -.
DR   DMDM; 4033778; -.
DR   EPD; P40337; -.
DR   jPOST; P40337; -.
DR   MassIVE; P40337; -.
DR   MaxQB; P40337; -.
DR   PaxDb; P40337; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P40337; -.
DR   PRIDE; P40337; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 55362; -. [P40337-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 55363; -. [P40337-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 55364; -. [P40337-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 10562; 755 antibodies from 41 providers.
DR   DNASU; 7428; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000256474.3; ENSP00000256474.3; ENSG00000134086.8. [P40337-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000345392.2; ENSP00000344757.2; ENSG00000134086.8. [P40337-2]
DR   GeneID; 7428; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:7428; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000256474.3; ENSP00000256474.3; NM_000551.4; NP_000542.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003bvc.4; human. [P40337-1]
DR   CTD; 7428; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 7428; -.
DR   GeneCards; VHL; -.
DR   GeneReviews; VHL; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:12687; VHL.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000134086; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; VHL; -.
DR   MIM; 144700; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 171300; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 193300; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 263400; phenotype.
DR   MIM; 608537; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P40337; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000134086; -.
DR   Orphanet; 238557; Chuvash erythrocytosis.
DR   Orphanet; 29072; Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma.
DR   Orphanet; 276621; Sporadic pheochromocytoma/secreting paraganglioma.
DR   Orphanet; 892; Von Hippel-Lindau disease.
DR   PharmGKB; PA37307; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000134086; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4710; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000014353; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_116090_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P40337; -.
DR   OMA; VGHPWLF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P40337; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF318985; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.2.B13; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P40337; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1234176; Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-3232142; SUMOylation of ubiquitinylation proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-8951664; Neddylation.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9682706; Replication of the SARS-CoV-1 genome.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9694686; Replication of the SARS-CoV-2 genome.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9706019; RHOBTB3 ATPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-983168; Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation.
DR   SignaLink; P40337; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P40337; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 7428; 609 hits in 1132 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; VHL; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P40337; -.
DR   GeneWiki; Von_Hippel%E2%80%93Lindau_tumor_suppressor; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 7428; -.
DR   Pharos; P40337; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:P40337; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; P40337; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000134086; Expressed in cortical plate and 110 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P40337; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P40337; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005783; C:endoplasmic reticulum; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; IDA:HPA.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0140297; F:DNA-binding transcription factor binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019899; F:enzyme binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003711; F:transcription elongation regulator activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990756; F:ubiquitin ligase-substrate adaptor activity; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008285; P:negative regulation of cell population proliferation; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0010629; P:negative regulation of gene expression; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0046426; P:negative regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT; IMP:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0034244; P:negative regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061428; P:negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045597; P:positive regulation of cell differentiation; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050821; P:protein stabilization; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; IDA:ParkinsonsUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0061418; P:regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to hypoxia; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   CDD; cd05468; pVHL; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP00287; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.750.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.780; -; 1.
DR   IDEAL; IID00371; -.
DR   InterPro; IPR002714; VHL.
DR   InterPro; IPR024048; VHL_alpha_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037139; VHL_alpha_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR024053; VHL_beta_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037140; VHL_beta_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036208; VHL_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR022772; VHL_tumour_suppress_b/a_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15160:SF10; PTHR15160:SF10; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01847; VHL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17211; VHL_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49468; SSF49468; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative initiation; Alternative splicing;
KW   Congenital erythrocytosis; Cytoplasm; Disease variant; Membrane; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Tumor suppressor; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..213
FT                   /note="von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000065809"
FT   REPEAT          14..18
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          19..23
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          24..28
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          29..33
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          34..38
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          39..43
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          44..48
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REPEAT          49..53
FT                   /note="8"
FT   REGION          1..65
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          14..53
FT                   /note="8 X 5 AA tandem repeats of G-[PAVG]-E-E-[DAYSLE]"
FT   REGION          100..155
FT                   /note="Involved in binding to CCT complex"
FT   REGION          157..166
FT                   /note="Interaction with Elongin BC complex"
FT   COMPBIAS        12..50
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..53
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_007740"
FT   VAR_SEQ         114..154
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_004488"
FT   VARIANT         25
FT                   /note="P -> L (in pheochromocytoma; likely benign variant;
FT                   dbSNP:rs35460768)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500403,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344846, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9663592"
FT                   /id="VAR_034562"
FT   VARIANT         38
FT                   /note="S -> P (in VHLD; type II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452032"
FT                   /id="VAR_005670"
FT   VARIANT         52
FT                   /note="E -> K (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs373068386)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005671"
FT   VARIANT         63
FT                   /note="L -> P (in pheochromocytoma; dbSNP:rs104893827)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9663592"
FT                   /id="VAR_034987"
FT   VARIANT         64
FT                   /note="R -> P (in pheochromocytoma; dbSNP:rs104893826)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9663592"
FT                   /id="VAR_034988"
FT   VARIANT         65
FT                   /note="S -> A (in pheochromocytoma; dbSNP:rs869025616)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_034989"
FT   VARIANT         65
FT                   /note="S -> L (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030826)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005672"
FT   VARIANT         65
FT                   /note="S -> W (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030826)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005673"
FT   VARIANT         66..73
FT                   /note="Missing (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005674"
FT   VARIANT         68
FT                   /note="S -> W (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10627136,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_005675"
FT   VARIANT         70
FT                   /note="E -> K (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030802)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005676"
FT   VARIANT         74
FT                   /note="V -> G (in VHLD; type I-II; dbSNP:rs5030803)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005677"
FT   VARIANT         75
FT                   /note="Missing (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs794729660)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8493574"
FT                   /id="VAR_034990"
FT   VARIANT         76
FT                   /note="F -> I (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1559425911)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005679"
FT   VARIANT         76
FT                   /note="F -> L (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452032"
FT                   /id="VAR_005680"
FT   VARIANT         76
FT                   /note="F -> S (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs730882033)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005681"
FT   VARIANT         76
FT                   /note="Missing (in VHLD; type I; common mutation)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005678"
FT   VARIANT         78
FT                   /note="N -> H (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs869025621)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005682"
FT   VARIANT         78
FT                   /note="N -> S (in VHLD; type I; common mutation;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005683"
FT   VARIANT         78
FT                   /note="N -> T (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030804)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005684"
FT   VARIANT         79
FT                   /note="R -> P (in VHLD)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005685"
FT   VARIANT         80
FT                   /note="S -> I (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030805)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005686"
FT   VARIANT         80
FT                   /note="S -> N (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type I;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030805)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005688"
FT   VARIANT         80
FT                   /note="S -> R (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs786202787)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005687"
FT   VARIANT         81
FT                   /note="P -> S (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs104893829)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005689"
FT   VARIANT         82..84
FT                   /note="Missing (in VHLD)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005691"
FT   VARIANT         82
FT                   /note="R -> P (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs794726890)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005690"
FT   VARIANT         84
FT                   /note="V -> L (in VHLD; type II and type 2C;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030827)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16502427,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8592333"
FT                   /id="VAR_005692"
FT   VARIANT         86
FT                   /note="P -> A (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs398123481)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005693"
FT   VARIANT         86
FT                   /note="P -> H (in VHLD)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008097"
FT   VARIANT         86
FT                   /note="P -> L (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs730882034)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005694"
FT   VARIANT         86
FT                   /note="P -> R (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs730882034)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005695"
FT   VARIANT         86
FT                   /note="P -> S (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs398123481)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17344846,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005696"
FT   VARIANT         88
FT                   /note="W -> R (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1553619431)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005697"
FT   VARIANT         88
FT                   /note="W -> S (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs119103277)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005698"
FT   VARIANT         89
FT                   /note="L -> H (in lung cancer; dbSNP:rs5030807)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005699"
FT   VARIANT         89
FT                   /note="L -> P (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030807)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005700"
FT   VARIANT         91
FT                   /note="F -> L (in cerebellar hemangioblastoma;
FT                   dbSNP:rs1060503563)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005701"
FT   VARIANT         92..97
FT                   /note="Missing (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005702"
FT   VARIANT         93
FT                   /note="G -> C (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030808)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816, ECO:0000269|Ref.43"
FT                   /id="VAR_005703"
FT   VARIANT         93
FT                   /note="G -> D (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs1553619440)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005704"
FT   VARIANT         93
FT                   /note="G -> S (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030808)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_005705"
FT   VARIANT         96
FT                   /note="Q -> P (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1559426089)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730290"
FT                   /id="VAR_005706"
FT   VARIANT         98
FT                   /note="Y -> H (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_005707"
FT   VARIANT         101
FT                   /note="L -> G (in VHLD; type I; requires 2 nucleotide
FT                   substitutions)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005708"
FT   VARIANT         101
FT                   /note="L -> R (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005709"
FT   VARIANT         104
FT                   /note="G -> A (in cerebellar hemangioblastoma;
FT                   dbSNP:rs869025630)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005710"
FT   VARIANT         105
FT                   /note="T -> P (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1553619461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005711"
FT   VARIANT         106
FT                   /note="G -> D (in lung cancer; dbSNP:rs1446876735)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005712"
FT   VARIANT         107
FT                   /note="R -> G (in pheochromocytoma; dbSNP:rs397516440)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_034991"
FT   VARIANT         107
FT                   /note="R -> P (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs193922609)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005713"
FT   VARIANT         110
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in dbSNP:rs17855706)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VAR_055087"
FT   VARIANT         111
FT                   /note="S -> C (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs1559426203)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005714"
FT   VARIANT         111
FT                   /note="S -> N (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs869025631)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005715"
FT   VARIANT         111
FT                   /note="S -> R (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs765978945)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005716"
FT   VARIANT         112
FT                   /note="Y -> H (in VHLD; type IIA; dbSNP:rs104893824)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005717"
FT   VARIANT         112
FT                   /note="Y -> N (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs104893824)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10533030"
FT                   /id="VAR_034992"
FT   VARIANT         114
FT                   /note="G -> C (in VHLD; type II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005718"
FT   VARIANT         114
FT                   /note="G -> R (in VHLD; type I-II; dbSNP:rs869025636)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005719"
FT   VARIANT         114
FT                   /note="G -> S (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs869025636)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8825918"
FT                   /id="VAR_005720"
FT   VARIANT         115
FT                   /note="H -> Q (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs864622646)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005723"
FT   VARIANT         115
FT                   /note="H -> R (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs5030812)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008098"
FT   VARIANT         115
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030811)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005722"
FT   VARIANT         116
FT                   /note="L -> V (in VHLD)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730290"
FT                   /id="VAR_005724"
FT   VARIANT         117
FT                   /note="W -> C (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs727504215)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005725"
FT   VARIANT         118
FT                   /note="L -> P (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030830)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005726"
FT   VARIANT         118
FT                   /note="L -> R (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs5030830)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730290"
FT                   /id="VAR_005727"
FT   VARIANT         119
FT                   /note="F -> L (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   dbSNP:rs1553619948)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_005728"
FT   VARIANT         119
FT                   /note="F -> S (in VHLD; type II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8825918"
FT                   /id="VAR_005729"
FT   VARIANT         121
FT                   /note="D -> G (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs5030832)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005730"
FT   VARIANT         122
FT                   /note="A -> I (in pheochromocytoma; requires 2 nucleotide
FT                   substitutions)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_034993"
FT   VARIANT         126
FT                   /note="D -> Y (in ECYT2; dbSNP:rs104893831)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393546"
FT                   /id="VAR_034994"
FT   VARIANT         128
FT                   /note="L -> F (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs1553619956)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005731"
FT   VARIANT         129
FT                   /note="L -> LE (in VHLD)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005732"
FT   VARIANT         130
FT                   /note="V -> L (in ECYT2 and VHLD; type I;
FT                   dbSNP:rs104893830)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393546,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005733"
FT   VARIANT         131
FT                   /note="N -> K (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1064794272)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005734"
FT   VARIANT         131
FT                   /note="N -> T (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005735"
FT   VARIANT         135
FT                   /note="L -> F (in hemangioblastoma; dbSNP:rs119103278)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8069849"
FT                   /id="VAR_034995"
FT   VARIANT         136
FT                   /note="F -> C (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030833)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_005737"
FT   VARIANT         136
FT                   /note="F -> S (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs5030833)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005736"
FT   VARIANT         136
FT                   /note="F -> Y (in VHLD)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008099"
FT   VARIANT         143
FT                   /note="D -> E (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs773556807)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8825918"
FT                   /id="VAR_005738"
FT   VARIANT         145
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs771727849)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008100"
FT   VARIANT         147
FT                   /note="I -> T (in pheochromocytoma; dbSNP:rs1060503555)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9663592"
FT                   /id="VAR_034996"
FT   VARIANT         148
FT                   /note="Missing (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005739"
FT   VARIANT         149
FT                   /note="A -> T (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs587780077)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452106"
FT                   /id="VAR_005740"
FT   VARIANT         154
FT                   /note="P -> L (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs1399097617)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005741"
FT   VARIANT         155
FT                   /note="V -> G (in VHLD; type II)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.43"
FT                   /id="VAR_005742"
FT   VARIANT         155
FT                   /note="V -> M (in VHLD; with RCC; dbSNP:rs869025659)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008101"
FT   VARIANT         156
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type I;
FT                   dbSNP:rs397516441)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:14500403, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005743"
FT   VARIANT         156
FT                   /note="Y -> D (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005744"
FT   VARIANT         156
FT                   /note="Y -> N (in pheochromocytoma)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_034997"
FT   VARIANT         157
FT                   /note="T -> I (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs869025660)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912, ECO:0000269|Ref.43"
FT                   /id="VAR_005746"
FT   VARIANT         157
FT                   /note="T -> TF (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005747"
FT   VARIANT         158
FT                   /note="L -> P (in VHLD; type I-II; abolishes release from
FT                   chaperonin complex and the interaction with Elongin BC
FT                   complex; dbSNP:rs121913346)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10635329,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005748"
FT   VARIANT         158
FT                   /note="L -> V (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1559429613)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005749"
FT   VARIANT         159
FT                   /note="K -> E (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs1575932011)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005750"
FT   VARIANT         161
FT                   /note="R -> G (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs5030818)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005753"
FT   VARIANT         161
FT                   /note="R -> P (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005752"
FT   VARIANT         161
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   dbSNP:rs730882035)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005751"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="C -> F (in VHLD; type I; No effect on interaction
FT                   with HIF1A nor on HIF1A degradation; dbSNP:rs397516444)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944113,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452032,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005754"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="C -> R (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1553620313)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005755"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="C -> W (in VHLD; type I-II; dbSNP:rs5030622)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005756"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="C -> Y (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs397516444)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005757"
FT   VARIANT         163
FT                   /note="L -> P (in RCC; with paraneoplastic erythrocytosis;
FT                   inhibits binding to HIF1AN; dbSNP:rs28940297)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11986208, ECO:0000269|Ref.6"
FT                   /id="VAR_034998"
FT   VARIANT         164
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs1352275281)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008102"
FT   VARIANT         164
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs267607170)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8825918,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005758"
FT   VARIANT         166
FT                   /note="V -> D (in VHLD; with RCC; dbSNP:rs397516445)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008103"
FT   VARIANT         166
FT                   /note="V -> F (in VHLD; type IIA; dbSNP:rs104893825)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730290,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005759"
FT   VARIANT         167
FT                   /note="R -> G (in VHLD; type I-II; dbSNP:rs5030820)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005760"
FT   VARIANT         167
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   common mutation; dbSNP:rs5030821)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005761"
FT   VARIANT         167
FT                   /note="R -> W (in pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type II;
FT                   common mutation; dbSNP:rs5030820)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8592333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005762"
FT   VARIANT         170
FT                   /note="V -> D (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs864321642)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730290"
FT                   /id="VAR_005763"
FT   VARIANT         170
FT                   /note="V -> F (in VHLD; type II)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005764"
FT   VARIANT         170
FT                   /note="V -> G (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005765"
FT   VARIANT         175
FT                   /note="Y -> D (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005766"
FT   VARIANT         176
FT                   /note="R -> W (in VHLD)"
FT                   /id="VAR_008104"
FT   VARIANT         177
FT                   /note="R -> RLRVKPE (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005767"
FT   VARIANT         178
FT                   /note="L -> P (in VHLD; type I-II; common mutation;
FT                   dbSNP:rs5030822)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005768"
FT   VARIANT         178
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in VHLD; type II; dbSNP:rs5030822)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005769"
FT   VARIANT         180
FT                   /note="I -> V (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs377715747)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005770"
FT   VARIANT         184
FT                   /note="L -> P (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1064793878)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005772"
FT   VARIANT         184
FT                   /note="L -> R (in VHLD; type I)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005771"
FT   VARIANT         186
FT                   /note="E -> K (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs367545984)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829911"
FT                   /id="VAR_005773"
FT   VARIANT         186
FT                   /note="Missing (in VHLD; dbSNP:rs1559429813)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8730290"
FT                   /id="VAR_005774"
FT   VARIANT         188
FT                   /note="L -> P (in VHLD; type I-II; dbSNP:rs1559429824)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005775"
FT   VARIANT         188
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in VHLD; type I; dbSNP:rs1559429824)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040"
FT                   /id="VAR_005776"
FT   VARIANT         188
FT                   /note="L -> V (in ECYT2, pheochromocytoma and VHLD; type
FT                   IIA; dbSNP:rs5030824)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12844285"
FT                   /id="VAR_005777"
FT   VARIANT         191
FT                   /note="H -> D (in ECYT2; dbSNP:rs28940301)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12844285"
FT                   /id="VAR_034999"
FT   VARIANT         192
FT                   /note="P -> S (in ECYT2; dbSNP:rs28940300)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12844285"
FT                   /id="VAR_035000"
FT   VARIANT         198
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in pheochromocytoma)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12000816"
FT                   /id="VAR_035001"
FT   VARIANT         198
FT                   /note="L -> R (in ECYT2 and VHLD; type II)"
FT                   /id="VAR_005778"
FT   VARIANT         200
FT                   /note="R -> W (in ECYT2 and VHLD; type I;
FT                   dbSNP:rs28940298)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12393546,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12844285, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956040,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9829912"
FT                   /id="VAR_005779"
FT   MUTAGEN         98
FT                   /note="Y->N: No interaction with HIF1A. No HIF1A
FT                   degradation."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10944113"
FT   STRAND          61..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6HAY"
FT   STRAND          71..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   STRAND          80..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   STRAND          84..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   STRAND          91..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3ZTC"
FT   STRAND          95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   STRAND          106..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   STRAND          116..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   TURN            122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   STRAND          129..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GMX"
FT   HELIX           142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6GFX"
FT   STRAND          147..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   HELIX           158..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   HELIX           172..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   STRAND          178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   HELIX           182..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
FT   HELIX           194..204
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7JTO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   213 AA;  24153 MW;  BA5D6765FBC16EA7 CRC64;
     MPRRAENWDE AEVGAEEAGV EEYGPEEDGG EESGAEESGP EESGPEELGA EEEMEAGRPR
     PVLRSVNSRE PSQVIFCNRS PRVVLPVWLN FDGEPQPYPT LPPGTGRRIH SYRGHLWLFR
     DAGTHDGLLV NQTELFVPSL NVDGQPIFAN ITLPVYTLKE RCLQVVRSLV KPENYRRLDI
     VRSLYEDLED HPNVQKDLER LTQERIAHQR MGD
 
 
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