ID   CAIT_SALAR              Reviewed;         505 AA.
AC   A9MQH4;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=L-carnitine/gamma-butyrobetaine antiporter {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049};
GN   Name=caiT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049}; OrderedLocusNames=SARI_02926;
OS   Salmonella arizonae (strain ATCC BAA-731 / CDC346-86 / RSK2980).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=41514;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-731 / CDC346-86 / RSK2980;
RG   The Salmonella enterica serovar Arizonae Genome Sequencing Project;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Porwollik S., Spieth J., Clifton W.S.,
RA   Fulton R., Chunyan W., Wollam A., Shah N., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Nash W.,
RA   Johnson M., Thiruvilangam P., Wilson R.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the exchange of L-carnitine for gamma-
CC       butyrobetaine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-carnitine(out) + 4-(trimethylamino)butanoate(in) = (R)-
CC         carnitine(in) + 4-(trimethylamino)butanoate(out);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:29427, ChEBI:CHEBI:16244, ChEBI:CHEBI:16347;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine metabolism; carnitine metabolism.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01049}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01049}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BCCT transporter (TC 2.A.15) family. CaiT
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000880; ABX22772.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000845324.1; NC_010067.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9MQH4; -.
DR   SMR; A9MQH4; -.
DR   STRING; 41514.SARI_02926; -.
DR   PRIDE; A9MQH4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABX22772; ABX22772; SARI_02926.
DR   KEGG; ses:SARI_02926; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010118_6_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; AWAPFTG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1217683at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00117; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002084; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044667; F:(R)-carnitine:4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate antiporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:1900751; P:4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009437; P:carnitine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01049; CaiT; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018093; BCCT_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000060; BCCT_transptr.
DR   InterPro; IPR023449; BCCT_transptr_CaiT.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30047; PTHR30047; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02028; BCCT; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00842; bcct; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01303; BCCT; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Antiport; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..505
FT                   /note="L-carnitine/gamma-butyrobetaine antiporter"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000084422"
FT   TRANSMEM        10..30
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        50..70
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        92..112
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        143..163
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        195..215
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        231..251
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        263..283
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        316..336
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        347..367
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        403..423
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        446..466
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
FT   TRANSMEM        475..495
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01049"
SQ   SEQUENCE   505 AA;  56554 MW;  3B526FF215C0FBA8 CRC64;
     MKTDKKKSGI EPKVFFPPLI IVGILCWLTV RDLDAANNVI NAVFSYVTNI WGWAFEWYMV
     VMLIGWFWLV FGPYAKKKLG DEPPEFSTTS WIFMMFASCT SAAVLFWGSI EIYYYISTPP
     FGLAPNSTGA KEIGLAYSLF HWGPLPWATY SFLSVAFAYF FFVRKMDVIR PSSTLVPLVG
     EKHAKGLFGT IVDNFYLVAL IFAMGTSLGL ATPLVTECMQ YLFGIPHTLE LDAIIITCWI
     ILNAICVACG LQKGVRIASD VRSYLSFLML GWVFIVSGAS FIMNYFTDSV GTLLMYLPRM
     LFYTDPIGKS GFPQSWTVFY WAWWVIYAIQ MSIFLARISR GRTVRELCFG MVLGLTASTW
     ILWTVLGSNT LLLMDKNILN IPQLIDQHGV ARAIIETWAA LPLSTATMWG FFILCFIATV
     TLINACSYTL AMSTCREVRD GEEPPLLVRI GWSVLVGIIG IVLLALGGLK PIQTAIIAGG
     CPLFFVNIMV TLSFIKDAKT HWKDK