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VIME_CHLAE
ID   VIME_CHLAE              Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   P84198; Q3HWE4;
DT   09-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Vimentin;
GN   Name=VIM;
OS   Chlorocebus aethiops (Green monkey) (Cercopithecus aethiops).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC   Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Chlorocebus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9534;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=16378972; DOI=10.1128/jvi.80.2.689-696.2006;
RA   Kim J.-K., Fahad A.M., Shanmukhappa K., Kapil S.;
RT   "Defining the cellular target(s) of porcine reproductive and respiratory
RT   syndrome virus blocking monoclonal antibody 7G10.";
RL   J. Virol. 80:689-696(2006).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 144-168 AND 335-359, AND PHOSPHORYLATION.
RX   PubMed=10887173; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m001207200;
RA   Tzivion G., Luo Z.-J., Avruch J.;
RT   "Calyculin A-induced vimentin phosphorylation sequesters 14-3-3 and
RT   displaces other 14-3-3 partners in vivo.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 275:29772-29778(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-51 AND SER-412, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=17494752; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0701103104;
RA   Wang Y., Ding S.-J., Wang W., Jacobs J.M., Qian W.-J., Moore R.J., Yang F.,
RA   Camp D.G. II, Smith R.D., Klemke R.L.;
RT   "Profiling signaling polarity in chemotactic cells.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:8328-8333(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Vimentins are class-III intermediate filaments found in
CC       various non-epithelial cells, especially mesenchymal cells. Vimentin is
CC       attached to the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria,
CC       either laterally or terminally.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved with LARP6 in the stabilization of type I collagen
CC       mRNAs for CO1A1 and CO1A2. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homomer assembled from elementary dimers (By similarity).
CC       Identified in complexes that contain VIM, EZR, AHNAK, BFSP1, BFSP2,
CC       ANK2, PLEC, PRX and spectrin (By similarity). Interacts with BCAS3 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with LGSN (By similarity). Interacts with SYNM
CC       (By similarity). Interacts (via rod region) with PLEC (via CH 1 domain)
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with STK33 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       LARP6 (By similarity). Interacts with RAB8B (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with TOR1A; the interaction associates TOR1A with the cytoskeleton.
CC       Interacts with TOR1AIP1 (By similarity). Interacts with TOR1AIP1 (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with DIAPH1 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       EPPK1; interaction is dependent of higher-order structure of
CC       intermediate filament (By similarity). Interacts with the non-receptor
CC       tyrosine kinase SRMS; the interaction leads to phosphorylation of VIM
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with NOD2 (By similarity). Interacts (via
CC       head region) with CORO1C (By similarity). Interacts with HDGF (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with PRKCE (via phorbol-ester/DAG-type 2 domain)
CC       (By similarity). Interacts with BFSP2 (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       PPL (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31000}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670}. Nucleus matrix
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31000}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The central alpha-helical coiled-coil IF rod domain mediates
CC       elementary homodimerization. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The [IL]-x-C-x-x-[DE] motif is a proposed target motif for
CC       cysteine S-nitrosylation mediated by the iNOS-S100A8/A9
CC       transnitrosylase complex. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation by PKN1 inhibits the formation of filaments.
CC       Filament disassembly during mitosis is promoted by phosphorylation at
CC       Ser-55 as well as by nestin. One of the most prominent phosphoproteins
CC       in various cells of mesenchymal origin. Phosphorylation is enhanced
CC       during cell division, at which time vimentin filaments are
CC       significantly reorganized. Phosphorylated at Ser-56 by CDK5 during
CC       neutrophil secretion in the cytoplasm. Phosphorylated by STK33.
CC       Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by SRMS.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31000}.
CC   -!- PTM: S-nitrosylation is induced by interferon-gamma and oxidatively-
CC       modified low-densitity lipoprotein (LDL(ox)) possibly implicating the
CC       iNOS-S100A8/9 transnitrosylase complex. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the intermediate filament family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ190949; ABA39528.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P84198; -.
DR   SMR; P84198; -.
DR   IntAct; P84198; 2.
DR   MINT; P84198; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P84198; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005882; C:intermediate filament; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016363; C:nuclear matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071222; P:cellular response to lipopolysaccharide; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071225; P:cellular response to muramyl dipeptide; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045109; P:intermediate filament organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR018039; IF_conserved.
DR   InterPro; IPR039008; IF_rod_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006821; Intermed_filament_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR027699; Vimentin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45652:SF5; PTHR45652:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00038; Filament; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04732; Filament_head; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01391; Filament; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00226; IF_ROD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51842; IF_ROD_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Intermediate filament;
KW   Isopeptide bond; Membrane; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; S-nitrosylation;
KW   Ubl conjugation.
FT   CHAIN           1..466
FT                   /note="Vimentin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000063752"
FT   DOMAIN          103..411
FT                   /note="IF rod"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01188"
FT   REGION          1..95
FT                   /note="Head"
FT   REGION          1..30
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          96..131
FT                   /note="Coil 1A"
FT   REGION          132..153
FT                   /note="Linker 1"
FT   REGION          154..245
FT                   /note="Coil 1B"
FT   REGION          246..268
FT                   /note="Linker 12"
FT   REGION          269..407
FT                   /note="Coil 2"
FT   REGION          408..466
FT                   /note="Tail"
FT   COILED          96..131
FT   COILED          154..245
FT   COILED          303..407
FT   MOTIF           326..329
FT                   /note="[IL]-x-C-x-x-[DE] motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   SITE            351
FT                   /note="Stutter"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         5
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         7
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         8
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         9
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         10
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         20
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         26
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         34
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by PKC; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         39
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by CaMK2, PKA, PKC and ROCK2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         42
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         47
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         49
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         51
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17494752"
FT   MOD_RES         53
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         55
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31000"
FT   MOD_RES         56
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by CDK5 and CDK1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         61
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         66
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         72
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by AURKB and ROCK2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         73
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         83
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         87
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         117
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         120
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         120
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         129
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         129
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         139
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         168
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         188
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         188
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         214
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         223
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         226
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         235
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         294
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         294
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         299
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         325
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         373
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         409
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         412
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17494752"
FT   MOD_RES         419
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         420
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         426
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         430
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         436
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         438
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         445
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         445
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P20152"
FT   MOD_RES         446
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         458
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   MOD_RES         459
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CARBOHYD        7
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) serine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        33
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        34
FT                   /note="O-linked (GlcNAc) serine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CROSSLNK        104
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        120
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        129
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        139
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        223
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        262
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        294
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        313
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        373
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        439
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        445
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO1); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
FT   CROSSLNK        445
FT                   /note="Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with
FT                   G-Cter in SUMO2); alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08670"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  53709 MW;  2ADE5F232E11EC9F CRC64;
     MTTRSVSSSS YRRMFGGPGT ASRPSSSRSY VTTSTRTYSL GSALRPSTSR SLYASSPGGV
     YATRSSAVRL RSSVPGVRLL QDSVDFSLAD AINTEFKNTR TNEKVELQEL NDRFANYIDK
     VRFLEQQNKI LLAELEQLKG QGKSRLGDLY EEEMRELRRQ VDQLTNDKAR VEVERDNLTE
     DIMRLREKLQ EEMLQREEAE NTLQSFRQDV DNASLARLDL ERKVESLQEE IAFLKKLHEE
     EIQELQAQIQ EQHVQIDVDV SKPDLTAALR DVRQQYESVA AKNLQEAEEW YKSKFADLSE
     AANRNNDALR QAKQESNEYR RQVQSLTCEV DALKGTNESL ERQMREMEEN FAVEAANYQD
     TIGRLQDEIQ NMKEEMARHL REYQDLLNVK MALDIEIATY RKLLEGEESR ISLPLPNFSS
     LNLRETNLDS LPLVDTHSKR TLLIKTVETR DGQVINETSQ HHDDLE
 
 
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