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VINC_CAEEL
ID   VINC_CAEEL              Reviewed;        1090 AA.
AC   P19826; Q8MPS2; Q9BI31; Q9BI32; V6CJ36; V6CK82; V6CLG2; V6CLK1; V6CLL2;
DT   01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-JUL-2019, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 168.
DE   RecName: Full=Vinculin;
DE   AltName: Full=P107B;
GN   Name=deb-1 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9d};
GN   ORFNames=ZC477.9 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9d};
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=2498337; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)81782-3;
RA   Barstead R.J., Waterston R.H.;
RT   "The basal component of the nematode dense-body is vinculin.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 264:10177-10185(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17326220; DOI=10.1002/dvdy.21091;
RA   Ono K., Yu R., Ono S.;
RT   "Structural components of the nonstriated contractile apparatuses in the
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans gonadal myoepithelial sheath and their essential
RT   roles for ovulation.";
RL   Dev. Dyn. 236:1093-1105(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RX   PubMed=20385102; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.049;
RA   Zaidel-Bar R., Miller S., Kaminsky R., Broday L.;
RT   "Molting-specific downregulation of C. elegans body-wall muscle attachment
RT   sites: the role of RNF-5 E3 ligase.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 395:509-514(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SORB-1, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=28978740; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e16-06-0455;
RA   Loveless T., Qadota H., Benian G.M., Hardin J.;
RT   "Caenorhabditis elegans SORB-1 localizes to integrin adhesion sites and is
RT   required for organization of sarcomeres and mitochondria in myocytes.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 28:3621-3633(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=31411810; DOI=10.1111/febs.15039;
RA   Ono K., Qin Z., Johnsen R.C., Baillie D.L., Ono S.;
RT   "Kettin, the large actin-binding protein with multiple immunoglobulin
RT   domains, is essential for sarcomeric actin assembly and larval development
RT   in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   FEBS J. 287:659-670(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in cell adhesion (PubMed:20385102). May be involved
CC       in the attachment of the actin-based microfilaments to the plasma
CC       membrane (PubMed:17326220, PubMed:31411810). Involved in ovulation
CC       (PubMed:17326220). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17326220,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:31411810}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: May interact with sorb-1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28978740}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003}. Cell junction, adherens junction
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003}. Cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385102, ECO:0000269|PubMed:28978740}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000305}. Cell
CC       junction {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385102}. Cell junction, focal adhesion
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385102}. Note=Cytoplasmic face of adhesion
CC       plaques (By similarity). In myoepithelial sheath cells, colocalizes in
CC       dense body-like structures with actin thin filaments and pat-3
CC       (PubMed:17326220). In body wall muscles, localizes to integrin adhesion
CC       structures (M line and dense bodies) (PubMed:20385102). Requires unc-95
CC       for the localization to nascent muscle attachments during embryogenesis
CC       (PubMed:20385102). Co-localizes with sorb-1 at dense bodies
CC       (PubMed:28978740). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12003,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17326220, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385102,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:28978740}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=8;
CC       Name=d {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9d};
CC         IsoId=P19826-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=a {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9a};
CC         IsoId=P19826-2; Sequence=VSP_060229;
CC       Name=b {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9b};
CC         IsoId=P19826-3; Sequence=VSP_060228;
CC       Name=c {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9c};
CC         IsoId=P19826-4; Sequence=VSP_060229, VSP_060230;
CC       Name=e {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9e};
CC         IsoId=P19826-5; Sequence=VSP_060230;
CC       Name=f {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9f};
CC         IsoId=P19826-6; Sequence=VSP_060228, VSP_060230;
CC       Name=g {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9g};
CC         IsoId=P19826-7; Sequence=VSP_060227, VSP_060230;
CC       Name=h {ECO:0000312|WormBase:ZC477.9h};
CC         IsoId=P19826-8; Sequence=VSP_060227;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in gonadal sheath cells and the
CC       spermatheca (PubMed:17326220). Expressed in body wall muscles
CC       (PubMed:20385102). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17326220,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385102}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed in adult animals.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20385102}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown causes an accumulation in
CC       the proximal gonad of endomitotic mature oocytes in 30 percent of
CC       animals (PubMed:17326220). RNAi-mediated knockdown disrupts the
CC       assembly of actin into myofibrils, and furthermore reduces the co-
CC       localization of ketn-1 and actin in early embryos (PubMed:31411810).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:31411810}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the vinculin/alpha-catenin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; J04804; AAA28002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CCD66633.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CCD66634.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CCD66635.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CDK13445.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CDK13446.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CDK13447.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CDK13448.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX284604; CDK13449.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A33509; A33509.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001293743.1; NM_001306814.1. [P19826-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001293744.1; NM_001306815.1. [P19826-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001293745.1; NM_001306816.1. [P19826-6]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001293746.1; NM_001306817.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001293747.1; NM_001306818.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_501104.2; NM_068703.5. [P19826-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_501105.2; NM_068704.5. [P19826-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_741437.1; NM_171374.4. [P19826-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P19826; -.
DR   SMR; P19826; -.
DR   BioGRID; 42601; 15.
DR   IntAct; P19826; 3.
DR   STRING; 6239.ZC477.9a; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P19826; -.
DR   EPD; P19826; -.
DR   PaxDb; P19826; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P19826; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9a.1; ZC477.9a.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-2]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9b.1; ZC477.9b.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-3]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9c.1; ZC477.9c.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-4]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9d.1; ZC477.9d.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9e.1; ZC477.9e.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-5]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9f.1; ZC477.9f.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-6]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9g.1; ZC477.9g.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-7]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; ZC477.9h.1; ZC477.9h.1; WBGene00000942. [P19826-8]
DR   GeneID; 177482; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_ZC477.9; -.
DR   UCSC; ZC477.9b; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 177482; -.
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9a; CE31396; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-2]
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9b; CE31397; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-3]
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9c; CE31398; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-4]
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9d; CE49192; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-1]
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9e; CE49210; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-5]
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9f; CE49354; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-6]
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9g; CE49463; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-7]
DR   WormBase; ZC477.9h; CE49419; WBGene00000942; deb-1. [P19826-8]
DR   eggNOG; KOG3681; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01030000234543; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012338_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P19826; -.
DR   OMA; ANNLCEL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 270073at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P19826; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-114608; Platelet degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-5674135; MAP2K and MAPK activation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   SignaLink; P19826; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P19826; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome IV.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00000942; Expressed in pharyngeal muscle cell (C elegans) and 3 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0015629; C:actin cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005912; C:adherens junction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044291; C:cell-cell contact zone; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097433; C:dense body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005925; C:focal adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0055120; C:striated muscle dense body; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051015; F:actin filament binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045294; F:alpha-catenin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008013; F:beta-catenin binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0060279; P:positive regulation of ovulation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR036723; Alpha-catenin/vinculin-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017997; Vinculin.
DR   InterPro; IPR006077; Vinculin/catenin.
DR   InterPro; IPR000633; Vinculin_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46180; PTHR46180; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF01044; Vinculin; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47220; SSF47220; 6.
DR   PROSITE; PS00663; VINCULIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00664; VINCULIN_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Actin-binding; Alternative splicing; Cell adhesion; Cell junction;
KW   Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1090
FT                   /note="Vinculin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000064258"
FT   REPEAT          339..446
FT                   /note="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          455..561
FT                   /note="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          339..561
FT                   /note="2 X repeats"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          811..842
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          864..895
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        814..829
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        865..885
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..858
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform g and isoform h)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_060227"
FT   VAR_SEQ         3..767
FT                   /note="VFHTKTIENILEPVAQQLHYVLAMAEKNATSVDEVRHLGTSMPNLDRFASRS
FT                   ALALSRASSRRSIPEYITPDTVRHVVNDDDCPVCQLMMPRGKDGCVSRLVILHEEANDG
FT                   NAMPDLTGPVGMVSRAVGNLIQVGYDTCDHSDDRILQQDMPPALQRVEGSSKLLEESSY
FT                   SLKHDPYSVPARKKLIDGARGILQGTSALLLCFDESEVRKIIRVCRKANDYVAVSEVIE
FT                   SMADLQQFVKDISPVLHDVTNDVNLRQQELTHQVHREILIRCMDSIKVIAPILICSMKT
FT                   SIELGTPHPRQGHAEAIANRNFMSQRMTEEMNEIIRVLQLTTYDEDEWDADNVTVMRKA
FT                   LSAAKSLLTAALDWLADPHARSGAVGEKAIRRICEYADRISARALPEDAQSIKRSIFEI
FT                   TSFTDELCNLRNNGQPDRENLAAQTARRLKDLVGSQNSSGLMGDALQNAQRHGGANPAH
FT                   TAAGRLEQALRWLDNPGLDDGGLGLQALRLLTADARKLADRLNPQDRNRLLGLCSDIDR
FT                   LAAQLADLERRGLGNSPEAHQIRNQLKNALRDLGDFMRRVLTDRVVDDFADITTPLKQF
FT                   VEAVHADPYDPNREQNFVDKSQRLTDHSQSMTTTARLVASCGPSKSKKTVEAILDTAEK
FT                   VEQLTPQLVNAGRVRLHNPGSEQHFENIHKQYADALHRLRSHVDDAIDTGEFVRASETA
FT                   MRRYTNHCEGAINGADAHGLVNNSSQIARLGNRVLMTAQNEADNSEEPSFVSRVRNAAD
FT                   QLHNA -> INRYSSSVSDHYDSSDEYDNYSEQNYEYVYKTRLVPFNPQVLIT (in
FT                   isoform b and isoform f)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_060228"
FT   VAR_SEQ         20..99
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform a and isoform c)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_060229"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1024..1035
FT                   /note="NVIGPYGQPVEG -> S (in isoform c, isoform e, isoform
FT                   f and isoform g)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_060230"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1090 AA;  120779 MW;  D3432083F942AB7B CRC64;
     MPVFHTKTIE NILEPVAQQL HYVLAMAEKN ATSVDEVRHL GTSMPNLDRF ASRSALALSR
     ASSRRSIPEY ITPDTVRHVV NDDDCPVCQL MMPRGKDGCV SRLVILHEEA NDGNAMPDLT
     GPVGMVSRAV GNLIQVGYDT CDHSDDRILQ QDMPPALQRV EGSSKLLEES SYSLKHDPYS
     VPARKKLIDG ARGILQGTSA LLLCFDESEV RKIIRVCRKA NDYVAVSEVI ESMADLQQFV
     KDISPVLHDV TNDVNLRQQE LTHQVHREIL IRCMDSIKVI APILICSMKT SIELGTPHPR
     QGHAEAIANR NFMSQRMTEE MNEIIRVLQL TTYDEDEWDA DNVTVMRKAL SAAKSLLTAA
     LDWLADPHAR SGAVGEKAIR RICEYADRIS ARALPEDAQS IKRSIFEITS FTDELCNLRN
     NGQPDRENLA AQTARRLKDL VGSQNSSGLM GDALQNAQRH GGANPAHTAA GRLEQALRWL
     DNPGLDDGGL GLQALRLLTA DARKLADRLN PQDRNRLLGL CSDIDRLAAQ LADLERRGLG
     NSPEAHQIRN QLKNALRDLG DFMRRVLTDR VVDDFADITT PLKQFVEAVH ADPYDPNREQ
     NFVDKSQRLT DHSQSMTTTA RLVASCGPSK SKKTVEAILD TAEKVEQLTP QLVNAGRVRL
     HNPGSEQHFE NIHKQYADAL HRLRSHVDDA IDTGEFVRAS ETAMRRYTNH CEGAINGADA
     HGLVNNSSQI ARLGNRVLMT AQNEADNSEE PSFVSRVRNA ADQLHNAIPP MVNNAKQIAQ
     NPHDQYAAQN WRGTNDHLLN SVRAVGDAIT GVPMSNGRHS SYQESISRAS PYNPPPPSSQ
     VIRSVNASPP TAPIIHNKMI IREDIPAPPR PPPPVELSPP PRPPPPPEYD EEEETRAFWE
     RYPLPQASHQ PMLAAAHNLH NELKQWSSQE NDIVAAAKRM AILMARLSQL VRGEGGTKKD
     LINCSKAIAD SSEEVTRLAV QLARLCTDIK MRTALLQVSE RIPTIATQLK VLSTVKATML
     GSANVIGPYG QPVEGSEEDD EAMQQLVHNA QNLMQSVKDV VRAAEAASIK IRTNSGLRLR
     WLRKPMWSNF
 
 
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