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VIOB_CHRVO
ID   VIOB_CHRVO              Reviewed;         998 AA.
AC   Q9S3V0; Q9S0N4;
DT   19-SEP-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-OCT-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=2-imino-3-(indol-3-yl)propanoate dimerase {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=1.21.98.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17176066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17925955, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21779844};
DE   AltName: Full=Catalase;
DE            EC=1.11.1.6 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17176066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17925955};
DE   AltName: Full=Violacein biosynthesis protein VioB;
GN   Name=vioB; OrderedLocusNames=CV_3273;
OS   Chromobacterium violaceum (strain ATCC 12472 / DSM 30191 / JCM 1249 / NBRC
OS   12614 / NCIMB 9131 / NCTC 9757).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales;
OC   Chromobacteriaceae; Chromobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243365;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UQM51;
RX   PubMed=11075927;
RA   August P.R., Grossman T.H., Minor C., Draper M.P., MacNeil I.A.,
RA   Pemberton J.M., Call K.M., Holt D., Osburne M.S.;
RT   "Sequence analysis and functional characterization of the violacein
RT   biosynthetic pathway from Chromobacterium violaceum.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2:513-519(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12472 / DSM 30191 / JCM 1249 / NBRC 12614 / NCIMB 9131 / NCTC
RC   9757;
RA   Hoshino T.;
RT   "Biosynthetic gene cluster for violacein pigment.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12472 / DSM 30191 / JCM 1249 / NBRC 12614 / NCIMB 9131 / NCTC
RC   9757;
RX   PubMed=14500782; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1832124100;
RA   Vasconcelos A.T.R., de Almeida D.F., Hungria M., Guimaraes C.T.,
RA   Antonio R.V., Almeida F.C., de Almeida L.G.P., de Almeida R.,
RA   Alves-Gomes J.A., Andrade E.M., Araripe J., de Araujo M.F.F.,
RA   Astolfi-Filho S., Azevedo V., Baptista A.J., Bataus L.A.M., Batista J.S.,
RA   Belo A., van den Berg C., Bogo M., Bonatto S., Bordignon J., Brigido M.M.,
RA   Brito C.A., Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Cardoso D.D.P.,
RA   Carneiro N.P., Carraro D.M., Carvalho C.M.B., Cascardo J.C.M., Cavada B.S.,
RA   Chueire L.M.O., Creczynski-Pasa T.B., Cunha-Junior N.C., Fagundes N.,
RA   Falcao C.L., Fantinatti F., Farias I.P., Felipe M.S.S., Ferrari L.P.,
RA   Ferro J.A., Ferro M.I.T., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Furlan L.R.,
RA   Gazzinelli R.T., Gomes E.A., Goncalves P.R., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA   Grattapaglia D., Grisard E.C., Hanna E.S., Jardim S.N., Laurino J.,
RA   Leoi L.C.T., Lima L.F.A., Loureiro M.F., Lyra M.C.C.P., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA   Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martins W.S., di Mauro S.M.Z.,
RA   de Medeiros S.R.B., Meissner R.V., Moreira M.A.M., Nascimento F.F.,
RA   Nicolas M.F., Oliveira J.G., Oliveira S.C., Paixao R.F.C., Parente J.A.,
RA   Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira J.O., Pereira M., Pinto L.S.R.C.,
RA   Pinto L.S., Porto J.I.R., Potrich D.P., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Reis A.M.M.,
RA   Rigo L.U., Rondinelli E., Santos E.B.P., Santos F.R., Schneider M.P.C.,
RA   Seuanez H.N., Silva A.M.R., da Silva A.L.C., Silva D.W., Silva R.,
RA   Simoes I.C., Simon D., Soares C.M.A., Soares R.B.A., Souza E.M.,
RA   Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C., Steffens M.B.R., Steindel M., Teixeira S.R.,
RA   Urmenyi T., Vettore A., Wassem R., Zaha A., Simpson A.J.G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Chromobacterium violaceum reveals
RT   remarkable and exploitable bacterial adaptability.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:11660-11665(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12472 / DSM 30191 / JCM 1249 / NBRC 12614 / NCIMB 9131 / NCTC
RC   9757;
RX   PubMed=17176066; DOI=10.1021/bi061998z;
RA   Balibar C.J., Walsh C.T.;
RT   "In vitro biosynthesis of violacein from L-tryptophan by the enzymes VioA-E
RT   from Chromobacterium violaceum.";
RL   Biochemistry 45:15444-15457(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 12472 / DSM 30191 / JCM 1249 / NBRC 12614 / NCIMB 9131 / NCTC
RC   9757;
RX   PubMed=17925955; DOI=10.1039/b705358d;
RA   Shinoda K., Hasegawa T., Sato H., Shinozaki M., Kuramoto H., Takamiya Y.,
RA   Sato T., Nikaidou N., Watanabe T., Hoshino T.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of violacein: a genuine intermediate, protoviolaceinic acid,
RT   produced by VioABDE, and insight into VioC function.";
RL   Chem. Commun. (Camb.) 2007:4140-4142(2007).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=21779844; DOI=10.1007/s00253-011-3468-z;
RA   Hoshino T.;
RT   "Violacein and related tryptophan metabolites produced by Chromobacterium
RT   violaceum: biosynthetic mechanism and pathway for construction of violacein
RT   core.";
RL   Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 91:1463-1475(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrogen peroxide-dependent dimerization of two
CC       L-tryptophan-derived molecules (imine form of indole 3-pyruvate (IPA)),
CC       to form an uncharacterized product suggested to be indole-3-pyruvate
CC       imine dimer that can spontaneously convert into dichlorochromopyrrolate
CC       (CPA). The uncharacterized product is the substrate of VioE.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17176066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17925955}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 H2O2 = 2 H2O + O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20309, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240; EC=1.11.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17176066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17925955};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 2-iminio-3-(indol-3-yl)propanoate + H2O2 = 2 H2O + indole-3-
CC         pyruvate imine dimer; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:51036, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:59193, ChEBI:CHEBI:133928;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17176066, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17925955};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Pigment biosynthesis; violacein biosynthesis.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL).
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Violacein production is used as a biosensor for the
CC       detection of quorum-sensing AHL production. Violacein possesses
CC       antibacterial, antiviral, antimicrobial, antileishmanial, trypanocidal
CC       and potential antitumoral activities.
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DR   EMBL; AF172851; AAD51809.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AB032799; BAA84783.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE016825; AAQ60937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011136820.1; NC_005085.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9S3V0; -.
DR   STRING; 243365.CV_3273; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAQ60937; AAQ60937; CV_3273.
DR   KEGG; cvi:CV_3273; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1633; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_285727_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; YMPPTRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 112739at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-17362; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00309; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001424; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004096; F:catalase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0017000; P:antibiotic biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1260.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012347; Ferritin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR030993; VioB.
DR   InterPro; IPR026820; VioB/RebD_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF12902; Ferritin-like; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR04492; VioB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Antibiotic biosynthesis; Multifunctional enzyme; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..998
FT                   /note="2-imino-3-(indol-3-yl)propanoate dimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000065832"
FT   CONFLICT        19
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; AAD51809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        63
FT                   /note="R -> C (in Ref. 1; AAD51809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        94
FT                   /note="S -> N (in Ref. 1; AAD51809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        237
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; AAD51809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        303
FT                   /note="S -> N (in Ref. 2; BAA84783)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        314
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; AAD51809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        826
FT                   /note="M -> L (in Ref. 1; AAD51809)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   998 AA;  111226 MW;  0AD4558A6A17AC7D CRC64;
     MSILDFPRIH FRGWARVNAP TANRDPHGHI DMASNTVAMA GEPFDLARHP TEFHRHLRSL
     GPRFGLDGRA DPEGPFSLAE GYNAAGNNHF SWESATVSHV QWDGGEADRG DGLVGARLAL
     WGHYNDYLRT TFNRARWVDS DPTRRDAAQI YAGQFTISPA GAGPGTPWLF TADIDDSHGA
     RWTRGGHIAE RGGHFLDEEF GLARLFQFSV PKDHPHFLFH PGPFDSEAWR RLQLALEDDD
     VLGLTVQYAL FNMSTPPQPN SPVFHDMVGV VGLWRRGELA SYPAGRLLRP RQPGLGDLTL
     RVSGGRVALN LACAIPFSTR AAQPSAPDRL TPDLGAKLPL GDLLLRDEDG ALLARVPQAL
     YQDYWTNHGI VDLPLLREPR GSLTLSSELA EWREQDWVTQ SDASNLYLEA PDRRHGRFFP
     ESIALRSYFR GEARARPDIP HRIEGMGLVG VESRQDGDAA EWRLTGLRPG PARIVLDDGA
     EAIPLRVLPD DWALDDATVE EVDYAFLYRH VMAYYELVYP FMSDKVFSLA DRCKCETYAR
     LMWQMCDPQN RNKSYYMPST RELSAPKARL FLKYLAHVEG QARLQAPPPA GPARIESKAQ
     LAAELRKAVD LELSVMLQYL YAAYSIPNYA QGQQRVRDGA WTAEQLQLAC GSGDRRRDGG
     IRAALLEIAH EEMIHYLVVN NLLMALGEPF YAGVPLMGEA ARQAFGLDTE FALEPFSEST
     LARFVRLEWP HFIPAPGKSI ADCYAAIRQA FLDLPDLFGG EAGKRGGEHH LFLNELTNRA
     HPGYQLEVFD RDSALFGIAF VTDQGEGGAL DSPHYEHSHF QRLREMSARI MAQSAPFEPA
     LPALRNPVLD ESPGCQRVAD GRARALMALY QGVYELMFAM MAQHFAVKPL GSLRRSRLMN
     AAIDLMTGLL RPLSCALMNL PSGIAGRTAG PPLPGPVDTR SYDDYALGCR MLARRCERLL
     EQASMLEPGW LPDAQMELLD FYRRQMLDLA CGKLSREA
 
 
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