VKT4_HETMG
ID VKT4_HETMG Reviewed; 72 AA.
AC A0A3G2FQK2;
DT 29-SEP-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-FEB-2019, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 14.
DE RecName: Full=PI-stichotoxin-Hmg3d {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=PI-SHTX-Hmg3d {ECO:0000305};
DE AltName: Full=IQ-peptide {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE AltName: Full=Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor HMIQ3c1 {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
OS Heteractis magnifica (Magnificent sea anemone) (Radianthus magnifica).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Actiniaria;
OC Stichodactylidae; Heteractis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=38281;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND RECOMBINANT EXPRESSION.
RX DOI=10.1134/S106816201804012X;
RA Kvetkina A.N., Leychenko E.V., Yurchenko E.A., Pislyagin E.A., Peigneur S.,
RA Tytgat Y., Isaeva M.P., Aminin D.L., Kozlovskaya E.P.;
RT "New IQ-peptide of the Kunitz-type from the Heteractis magnifica sea
RT anemone exhibits neuroprotective activity in a model of Alzheimer's
RT disease.";
RL Russ. J. Bioorg. Chem. 44:416-423(2018).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Serine protease inhibitor that inhibits trypsin (Ki=50 nM).
CC This protease exhibits a pronounced neuroprotective activity on
CC Alzheimer's disease model. It enhances cell viability by 39.4% when
CC neuroblastoma cells are in presence of the toxin component beta-
CC amyloid, but has no effect when these cells are in presence of 6-OHDA.
CC {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMJ5}.
CC Nematocyst {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMJ5}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Does not show activity on the eight potassium channels
CC tested (Kv1.1/KCNA1, Kv1.2/KCNA2, Kv1.3/KCNA3, Kv1.4/KCNA4,
CC Kv1.5/KCNA5, Kv1.6/KCNA8, Shaker IR, and Kv11.1/KCNH2/ERG1).
CC {ECO:0000269|Ref.1}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom Kunitz-type family. Sea anemone type 2
CC potassium channel toxin subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; MG788754; AYM94129.1; -; mRNA.
DR SMR; A0A3G2FQK2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0042151; C:nematocyst; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00109; KU; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.410.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002223; Kunitz_BPTI.
DR InterPro; IPR036880; Kunitz_BPTI_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020901; Prtase_inh_Kunz-CS.
DR Pfam; PF00014; Kunitz_BPTI; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00759; BASICPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00131; KU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57362; SSF57362; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00280; BPTI_KUNITZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50279; BPTI_KUNITZ_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cleavage on pair of basic residues; Disulfide bond; Nematocyst;
KW Protease inhibitor; Secreted; Serine protease inhibitor; Signal.
FT SIGNAL <1..14
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 15..72
FT /note="PI-stichotoxin-Hmg3d"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT /id="PRO_0000453393"
FT DOMAIN 20..70
FT /note="BPTI/Kunitz inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 20..70
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31713"
FT DISULFID 29..53
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31713"
FT DISULFID 45..66
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31713"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|Ref.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 72 AA; 8238 MW; 9CE0CDFCBBDE7114 CRC64;
GFYFRSIQGF YFKRIQGNIC SEPKKVGRCR GSFPRFYFDS ETGKCTPFIY GGCGGNGNNF
ETLRRCRAIC RA