VKTHC_DENAN
ID VKTHC_DENAN Reviewed; 60 AA.
AC P81658;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor homolog calcicludine;
DE Short=CAC;
DE AltName: Full=L-type calcium channel blocker;
OS Dendroaspis angusticeps (Eastern green mamba) (Naja angusticeps).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Elapinae; Dendroaspis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8618;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=8302860; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.3.878;
RA Schweitz H., Heurteaux C., Bois P., Moinier D., Romey G., Lazdunski M.;
RT "Calcicludine, a venom peptide of the Kunitz-type protease inhibitor
RT family, is a potent blocker of high-threshold Ca2+ channels with a high
RT affinity for L-type channels in cerebellar granule neurons.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:878-882(1994).
RN [2]
RP STRUCTURE BY NMR.
RX PubMed=10081964;
RX DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0134(19990301)34:4<520::aid-prot11>3.0.co;2-n;
RA Gilquin B., Lecoq A., Desne F., Guenneugues M., Zinn-Justin S., Menez A.;
RT "Conformational and functional variability supported by the BPTI fold:
RT solution structure of the Ca2+ channel blocker calcicludine.";
RL Proteins 34:520-532(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Potent blocker of high-voltage-activated calcium ion channels
CC in the nanomolar range, particularly the L-type channels in cerebellar
CC granule cells. The sensitivity of L-, N- and P-type channels to CAC is
CC tissue and species-dependent. Blocks the L-type current of cardiac
CC cells, depressing cardiac contractility.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom Kunitz-type family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR PIR; A36989; A36989.
DR PDB; 1BF0; NMR; -; A=1-60.
DR PDB; 5YV7; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-60.
DR PDB; 6KZF; X-ray; 2.52 A; A=1-60.
DR PDBsum; 1BF0; -.
DR PDBsum; 5YV7; -.
DR PDBsum; 6KZF; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P81658; -.
DR SMR; P81658; -.
DR MEROPS; I02.056; -.
DR PRIDE; P81658; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; P81658; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005246; F:calcium channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00109; KU; 1.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.410.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002223; Kunitz_BPTI.
DR InterPro; IPR036880; Kunitz_BPTI_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020901; Prtase_inh_Kunz-CS.
DR Pfam; PF00014; Kunitz_BPTI; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00759; BASICPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00131; KU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57362; SSF57362; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00280; BPTI_KUNITZ_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50279; BPTI_KUNITZ_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; Calcium channel impairing toxin; Cardiotoxin;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin;
KW Neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..60
FT /note="Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor homolog
FT calcicludine"
FT /id="PRO_0000155447"
FT DOMAIN 7..57
FT /note="BPTI/Kunitz inhibitor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00031"
FT DISULFID 7..57
FT DISULFID 16..40
FT DISULFID 32..53
FT HELIX 5..8
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
FT STRAND 15..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
FT STRAND 20..26
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
FT TURN 27..30
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
FT STRAND 31..37
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
FT STRAND 39..41
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
FT STRAND 47..49
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
FT HELIX 50..58
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YV7"
SQ SEQUENCE 60 AA; 6986 MW; 3339405B78A7BA18 CRC64;
WQPPWYCKEP VRIGSCKKQF SSFYFKWTAK KCLPFLFSGC GGNANRFQTI GECRKKCLGK