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VKTK1_DABRR
ID   VKTK1_DABRR             Reviewed;          90 AA.
AC   H6VC05;
DT   01-MAY-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-APR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 32.
DE   RecName: Full=Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor DrKIn-I;
DE   AltName: Full=Daboia russelii Kunitz Inhibitor-I;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Daboia russelii (Russel's viper) (Vipera russelii).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Viperinae; Daboia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8707;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, BIOASSAY, PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT
RP   GLN-25, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=22416129; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.323063;
RA   Cheng A.C., Wu H.L., Shi G.Y., Tsai I.H.;
RT   "A novel heparin-dependent inhibitor of activated protein C that
RT   potentiates consumptive coagulopathy in Russell's viper envenomation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 287:15739-15748(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Serine protease inhibitor. Inhibits activated protein C (APC)
CC       with an IC(50) of 3.5 nM in the presence of heparin (to which it
CC       strongly binds) and an IC(50) of 88.9 nM in its absence. Other targets
CC       are also significantly inhibited in presence of heparin: trypsin
CC       (PRSS1) (45%), coagulation FXIa (F11) (40%), and plasmin (PLG) (70%).
CC       In vivo, synergizes with RVV-X in promoting coagulation in mice and by
CC       extension in Russell's viper bite patients.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22416129}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=7548.9; Method=MALDI;
CC       Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22416129};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom Kunitz-type family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JN825729; AFB74191.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; JQ011382; AFD04723.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; H6VC05; -.
DR   SMR; H6VC05; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004867; F:serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00109; KU; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.410.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002223; Kunitz_BPTI.
DR   InterPro; IPR036880; Kunitz_BPTI_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020901; Prtase_inh_Kunz-CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00014; Kunitz_BPTI; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00759; BASICPTASE.
DR   SMART; SM00131; KU; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57362; SSF57362; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00280; BPTI_KUNITZ_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50279; BPTI_KUNITZ_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Blood coagulation cascade activating toxin; Disulfide bond;
KW   Hemostasis impairing toxin; Protease inhibitor;
KW   Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Secreted; Serine protease inhibitor; Signal;
KW   Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..24
FT   CHAIN           25..90
FT                   /note="Kunitz-type serine protease inhibitor DrKIn-I"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422088"
FT   DOMAIN          31..81
FT                   /note="BPTI/Kunitz inhibitor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00031"
FT   REGION          73..79
FT                   /note="Putative heparin-binding motif"
FT   REGION          84..89
FT                   /note="Putative heparin-binding motif"
FT   SITE            41..42
FT                   /note="Reactive bond for trypsin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         25
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        31..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00031"
FT   DISULFID        40..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00031"
FT   DISULFID        56..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00031"
SQ   SEQUENCE   90 AA;  10010 MW;  108733A3169B67AA CRC64;
     MSSGGLLLLL GLLTLWAELT PISGQDRPKF CNLAPESGRC RGHLRRIYYN PDSNKCEVFF
     YGGCGGNDNN FETRKKCRQT CGAPRKGRPT
 
 
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