VL1_HPVME
ID VL1_HPVME Reviewed; 505 AA.
AC P27964;
DT 01-AUG-1992, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1992, sequence version 1.
DT 02-JUN-2021, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Major capsid protein L1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002};
GN Name=L1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002};
OS Human papillomavirus type ME180.
OC Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC Zurhausenvirales; Papillomaviridae; unclassified Papillomaviridae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10602;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=1716694; DOI=10.1128/jvi.65.10.5564-5568.1991;
RA Reuter S., Delius H., Kahn T., Hofmann B., zur Hausen H., Schwarz E.;
RT "Characterization of a novel human papillomavirus DNA in the cervical
RT carcinoma cell line ME180.";
RL J. Virol. 65:5564-5568(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Forms an icosahedral capsid with a T=7 symmetry and a 50 nm
CC diameter. The capsid is composed of 72 pentamers linked to each other
CC by disulfide bonds and associated with L2 proteins. Binds to heparan
CC sulfate proteoglycans on cell surface of basal layer keratinocytes to
CC provide initial virion attachment. This binding mediates a
CC conformational change in the virus capsid that facilitates efficient
CC infection. The virion enters the host cell via endocytosis. During
CC virus trafficking, L1 protein dissociates from the viral DNA and the
CC genomic DNA is released to the host nucleus. The virion assembly takes
CC place within the cell nucleus. Encapsulates the genomic DNA together
CC with protein L2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Self-assembles into homopentamers. The capsid has an
CC icosahedral symmetry and consists of 72 capsomers, with each capsomer
CC being a pentamer of L1. Interacts with the minor capsid protein L2;
CC this interaction is necessary for viral genome encapsidation. Interacts
CC with protein E2; this interaction enhances E2-dependent replication and
CC transcription activation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002}. Host
CC nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the papillomaviridae L1 protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; M73258; AAF14010.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B40509; P1WLPR.
DR SMR; P27964; -.
DR GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0039620; C:T=7 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0075509; P:endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019062; P:virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.175.20; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_04002; PPV_L1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002210; Capsid_L1_Papillomavir.
DR InterPro; IPR036973; Capsid_L1_sf_Papillomavir.
DR InterPro; IPR011222; dsDNA_vir_gr_I_capsid.
DR Pfam; PF00500; Late_protein_L1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00865; HPVCAPSIDL1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88648; SSF88648; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Capsid protein; Disulfide bond; Host nucleus; Host-virus interaction;
KW Late protein; T=7 icosahedral capsid protein;
KW Viral attachment to host cell; Viral penetration into host cytoplasm;
KW Virion; Virus endocytosis by host; Virus entry into host cell.
FT CHAIN 1..505
FT /note="Major capsid protein L1"
FT /id="PRO_0000133482"
FT REGION 126..146
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 480..505
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 128..142
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT DISULFID 175
FT /note="Interchain (with C-429)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002"
FT DISULFID 429
FT /note="Interchain (with C-175)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04002"
SQ SEQUENCE 505 AA; 56805 MW; 595DE493B708207B CRC64;
MALWRSSDNM VYLPPPSVAK VVNTDDYVTR TGIYYYAGTS RLLTVGHPYF KVPMSGGRKQ
DIPKVSAYQY RVFRISLPDP NKFSLPESTL YNPDTQRLVW ACVGVEIGRG QPLGVGLSGH
PLYNRLDDTE NSPFSSNKNP KDSRDNVSVD YKQTQLCIIG CVPAIGEHWA KGKSCKPSNV
QPGDCPPLEL VNTPIQDGDM IDTGYGAMDF STLQETKSEV PLDICQSVCK YPDYLQMSAD
VYGDSMFFCL RREQLFARHF WNRGGMVGDT IPTELYIKGT DIRDSPSSYV YAPSPSGSMV
SSDSQLFNKP YWLHKAQGHN NGICWHNQLF LTVVDTTRST NFTLSTTTES AVPNIYDPNK
FKEYIRHVEE YDLQFIFQLC TITLSTDVMS YIHTMNPAIL DDWNFGVAPP PSASLVDTYR
YLQSAAITCQ KDAPAPTKKD PYDGLNFWNV NLKEKFSSEL DQFPLGRKFL LQAGVRRRPT
IGPRKRPATA TTASTSKHKR KRVSK