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CALC_PENDC
ID   CALC_PENDC              Reviewed;         426 AA.
AC   A0A1V6PAU0;
DT   10-APR-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2017, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 22.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcriptional regulator calC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30598828};
DE   AltName: Full=Calbistrin biosynthesis cluster protein C {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30598828};
GN   Name=calC {ECO:0000303|PubMed:30598828}; ORFNames=PENDEC_c013G06298;
OS   Penicillium decumbens.
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Penicillium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=69771;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=IBT 11843;
RX   PubMed=28368369; DOI=10.1038/nmicrobiol.2017.44;
RA   Nielsen J.C., Grijseels S., Prigent S., Ji B., Dainat J., Nielsen K.F.,
RA   Frisvad J.C., Workman M., Nielsen J.;
RT   "Global analysis of biosynthetic gene clusters reveals vast potential of
RT   secondary metabolite production in Penicillium species.";
RL   Nat. Microbiol. 2:17044-17044(2017).
RN   [2]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=8436557; DOI=10.7164/antibiotics.46.34;
RA   Jackson M., Karwowski J.P., Humphrey P.E., Kohl W.L., Barlow G.J.,
RA   Tanaka S.K.;
RT   "Calbistrins, novel antifungal agents produced by Penicillium restrictum.
RT   I. Production, taxonomy of the producing organism and biological
RT   activity.";
RL   J. Antibiot. 46:34-38(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   BIOTECHNOLOGY.
RX   PubMed=24287995; DOI=10.3390/molecules181214629;
RA   Bladt T.T., Duerr C., Knudsen P.B., Kildgaard S., Frisvad J.C.,
RA   Gotfredsen C.H., Seiffert M., Larsen T.O.;
RT   "Bio-activity and dereplication-based discovery of ophiobolins and other
RT   fungal secondary metabolites targeting leukemia cells.";
RL   Molecules 18:14629-14650(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=30598828; DOI=10.1186/s40694-018-0063-4;
RA   Grijseels S., Pohl C., Nielsen J.C., Wasil Z., Nygaard Y., Nielsen J.,
RA   Frisvad J.C., Nielsen K.F., Workman M., Larsen T.O., Driessen A.J.M.,
RA   Frandsen R.J.N.;
RT   "Identification of the decumbenone biosynthetic gene cluster in Penicillium
RT   decumbens and the importance for production of calbistrin.";
RL   Fungal Biol. Biotechnol. 5:18-18(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription activator that specifically regulates the
CC       expression of the gene cluster that mediates the biosynthesis of
CC       calbistrins and related compounds such as decumbenones. Calbistrin A is
CC       a secondary metabolite with an interesting structure that was recently
CC       found to have bioactivity against leukemia cells. It consists of two
CC       polyketides linked by an ester bond: a bicyclic decalin containing
CC       polyketide and a linear 12 carbon dioic acid structure.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30598828}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is induced in complex medium (Czapek yeast
CC       autolysate medium) supporting calbistrin production.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30598828}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Abolishes the production of calbistrin and of the
CC       related metabolites decumbenones, whereas production of unrelated
CC       compounds, such as andrastin C, remains unaffected (PubMed:30598828).
CC       Results in a significant down-regulation of the expression of the
CC       calbistrin biosynthesis cluster genes calA, calB and calF
CC       (PubMed:30598828). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:30598828}.
CC   -!- BIOTECHNOLOGY: Calbistrin A has been reported to possess a number of
CC       interesting bioactivities including antifungal active against Candida
CC       albicans and cytotoxic toward both healthy and leukemic human cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24287995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8436557}.
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DR   EMBL; MDYL01000013; OQD73953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A1V6PAU0; -.
DR   OMA; AQKLRCH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1576792at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000191522; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00067; GAL4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.240.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001138; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036864; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00172; Zn_clus; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00066; GAL4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57701; SSF57701; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00463; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50048; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..426
FT                   /note="Transcriptional regulator calC"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000446471"
FT   DNA_BIND        13..44
FT                   /note="Zn(2)-C6 fungal-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227"
FT   REGION          46..82
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        46..72
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   426 AA;  46697 MW;  37D71BB7CF7D07AC CRC64;
     MSEPQAPKKR AACDRCRTQK LRCLRVPDHP TDSCIRCARS RMECITSSSK RPGRPRNPNN
     ARPQQSDPGP ATCAETNPPL PAVDIPVQSL GTVDDWFNFG SLETDYEICS VPWDSVDSGF
     PMEGVTAAHS ISSLSTPPPL VPSTTPTFLN TLATDTSVDE QFENEKCAQN EAEMLQPFGD
     NIDHGLHLSL LQRELSKQLF ALNSMPWDMT KVMRITCLHD AEASASQVDS KYNSLAKIAK
     TSAEFAQLLC SIQTPIAGDG GSNVSKNASP LSSIHPRLSM ADLLTILSCY MLTLSIYDSI
     FSRFTEQASH NPGAVNVVLQ SAPKLYLGGI AVPPRLEMLS HLLCCLTSRQ LRPIEMLLGL
     PDEYCIAWKR NGGSKEKQSG LFSGQSGQLL FSTLMRVETE RAGEEKGGLG VIESLKETIR
     RIYEFD
 
 
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