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VM1K_CALRH
ID   VM1K_CALRH              Reviewed;         417 AA.
AC   P0CB14;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 42.
DE   RecName: Full=Snake venom metalloproteinase kistomin;
DE            Short=SVMP;
DE            EC=3.4.24.-;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Calloselasma rhodostoma (Malayan pit viper) (Agkistrodon rhodostoma).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Crotalinae; Calloselasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8717;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 277-296; 210-221 AND
RP   356-370, FUNCTION, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RC   TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=17609416; DOI=10.1124/mol.107.038018;
RA   Hsu C.C., Wu W.B., Chang Y.H., Kuo H.L., Huang T.F.;
RT   "Antithrombotic effect of a protein-type I class snake venom
RT   metalloproteinase, kistomin, is mediated by affecting glycoprotein Ib-von
RT   Willebrand factor interaction.";
RL   Mol. Pharmacol. 72:984-992(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=18624975; DOI=10.1111/j.1538-7836.2008.03071.x;
RA   Hsu C.C., Wu W.B., Huang T.F.;
RT   "A snake venom metalloproteinase, kistomin, cleaves platelet glycoprotein
RT   VI and impairs platelet functions.";
RL   J. Thromb. Haemost. 6:1578-1585(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=8251530; DOI=10.1016/0304-4165(93)90028-7;
RA   Huang T.F., Chang M.C., Teng C.M.;
RT   "Antiplatelet protease, kistomin, selectively cleaves human platelet
RT   glycoprotein Ib.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1158:293-299(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=1477097; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(92)90086-s;
RA   Huang T.F., Chang M.C., Peng H.C., Teng C.M.;
RT   "A novel alpha-type fibrinogenase from Agkistrodon rhodostoma snake
RT   venom.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1160:262-268(1992).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Snake venom zinc metalloprotease that inhibits platelet
CC       aggregation by binding specifically to platelet glycoprotein VI (GP6)
CC       and platelet glycoprotein Ib alpha (GP1BA). It inhibits the interaction
CC       between collagen and platelet GP6 by cleaving GP6 (at '225-Glu-|-Ala-
CC       226' and '238-Val-|-Phe-239' bonds), and inhibits vWF-induced platelet
CC       aggregation by cleaving GP1BA and vWF. Cleavage of GP1BA occurs at two
CC       distinct sites to generate two soluble fragments. It also cleaves
CC       alpha- (FGA) and subsequently the gamma-chain (FGG) of fibrinogen,
CC       leaving the beta-chain unaffected. It also inhibits collagen-,
CC       convulxin- and ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation. It blocks the
CC       adhesion of platelet to immobilized collagen, but only exerts a slight
CC       inhibition to fibrinogen. In vivo, it exerts potent antithrombotic
CC       effect. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1477097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17609416,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18624975, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8251530}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by EDTA, and O-phenanthrolene.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1477097, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17609416}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom metalloproteinase (M12B) family. P-I
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0CB14; -.
DR   SMR; P0CB14; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0CB14; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0035893; P:negative regulation of platelet aggregation in another organism; IDA:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd04269; ZnMc_adamalysin_II_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.390.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024079; MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001590; Peptidase_M12B.
DR   InterPro; IPR002870; Peptidase_M12B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR034027; Reprolysin_adamalysin.
DR   Pfam; PF01562; Pep_M12B_propep; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01421; Reprolysin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50215; ADAM_MEPRO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Hemostasis impairing toxin;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW   Platelet aggregation inhibiting toxin; Protease; Secreted; Signal; Toxin;
KW   Zinc; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          21..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000380630"
FT   CHAIN           190..391
FT                   /note="Snake venom metalloproteinase kistomin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000380631"
FT   PROPEP          392..417
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000380632"
FT   DOMAIN          197..391
FT                   /note="Peptidase M12B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT   ACT_SITE        334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         343
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        308..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT   DISULFID        348..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT   DISULFID        350..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
SQ   SEQUENCE   417 AA;  47446 MW;  EFD47D4A93B17A45 CRC64;
     MIEVLLVTIC LAAFPYQGSS IILESGNVND YEVVYPRKIT ALSEGAAQQK YEDTMQYEFK
     VNGEPVVLHL EKNKELFAKD YSETHYSPDG TRITTYPSVE DHCYYQGRIH NDADSTASIS
     TCNGLKGHFK FHGERYFIEP LKLPGSEAHA VYKYENIEKE DETPKMCGVI QKWKSDELIK
     KPFRLNLTPQ QQESPQAKVY LVIVADKSMV DKHNGNIKKI EEQGHQMVNT MNECYRPMGI
     IIIMAGIECW TTNDFFEVKS SAKETLYSFA KWRVEDLSKR KPHNDAQFLT NKDFDGNTVG
     LAFVGGICNE KYCAGVVQDH TKVPLLMAIT MGHEIGHNLG MEHDEANCKC KACVMAPEVN
     NNPTKKFSDC SRNYYQKFLK DRKPECLFKK PLRTDTVSTP VSGNEPLEVI TMDDFYA
 
 
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