VM2_CROTA
ID VM2_CROTA Reviewed; 71 AA.
AC C0HK50;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-NOV-2016, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 9.
DE RecName: Full=Disintegrin tzabcanin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26163300};
OS Crotalus tzabcan (Yucatan neotropical rattlesnake) (Crotalus simus
OS tzabcan).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Crotalinae; Crotalus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1043006 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26163300};
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 1-34, FUNCTION, AND
RP SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26163300};
RX PubMed=26163300; DOI=10.1016/j.biochi.2015.07.005;
RA Saviola A.J., Modahl C.M., Mackessy S.P.;
RT "Disintegrins of Crotalus simus tzabcan venom: Isolation, characterization
RT and evaluation of the cytotoxic and anti-adhesion activities of tzabcanin,
RT a new RGD disintegrin.";
RL Biochimie 116:92-102(2015).
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=27060015; DOI=10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.04.008;
RA Saviola A.J., Burns P.D., Mukherjee A.K., Mackessy S.P.;
RT "The disintegrin tzabcanin inhibits adhesion and migration in melanoma and
RT lung cancer cells.";
RL Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 88:457-464(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits fibrinogen interaction with platelets. Acts by
CC binding to alpha-IIb/beta-3 (ITGA2B/ITGB3) on the platelet surface and
CC inhibits aggregation induced by ADP, thrombin, platelet-activating
CC factor and collagen (By similarity). Inhibits cell adhesion to
CC vitronectin, probably by blocking its receptor integrin alpha-V/beta-3
CC (ITGAV/ITGB3), and to fibronectin in vitro (PubMed:26163300,
CC PubMed:27060015). Shows little to no cytotoxicity in vitro
CC (PubMed:26163300, PubMed:27060015). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18618,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:26163300, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27060015}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26163300}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26163300}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The disintegrin belongs to the medium disintegrin
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26163300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom metalloproteinase (M12B) family. P-II
CC subfamily. P-IIa sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; C0HK50; -.
DR SMR; C0HK50; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.70.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR018358; Disintegrin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR001762; Disintegrin_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036436; Disintegrin_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00200; Disintegrin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00289; DISINTEGRIN.
DR SMART; SM00050; DISIN; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57552; SSF57552; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00427; DISINTEGRIN_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50214; DISINTEGRIN_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Cell adhesion; Cell adhesion impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Hemostasis impairing toxin;
KW Platelet aggregation inhibiting toxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..71
FT /note="Disintegrin tzabcanin"
FT /id="PRO_0000437868"
FT DOMAIN 1..71
FT /note="Disintegrin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT MOTIF 49..51
FT /note="Cell attachment site"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT DISULFID 4..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21859"
FT DISULFID 6..14
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21859"
FT DISULFID 13..36
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21859"
FT DISULFID 27..33
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21859"
FT DISULFID 32..57
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21859"
FT DISULFID 45..64
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P21859"
SQ SEQUENCE 71 AA; 7591 MW; 7081ED8D1428D371 CRC64;
GEECDCGSPA NPCCDAATCK LRPGAQCADG LCCDQCRFIK KGTICRRARG DNPDDRCTGQ
SADCPRNHFH A