VM3AL_BORPO
ID VM3AL_BORPO Reviewed; 31 AA.
AC P0DJH4;
DT 16-MAY-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 24.
DE RecName: Full=Zinc metalloproteinase alsophinase;
DE EC=3.4.24.-;
DE AltName: Full=Snake venom metalloproteinase;
DE Short=SVMP;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Borikenophis portoricensis (Puerto Rican racer) (Alsophis portoricensis).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Dipsadidae; Borikenophis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1260276;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND
RP PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-1.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=22349739; DOI=10.1016/j.biochi.2012.02.006;
RA Weldon C.L., Mackessy S.P.;
RT "Alsophinase, a new P-III metalloproteinase with alpha-fibrinogenolytic and
RT hemorrhagic activity from the venom of the rear-fanged puerto rican racer
RT alsophis portoricensis (Serpentes: Dipsadidae).";
RL Biochimie 94:1189-1198(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Snake venom zinc metalloprotease that has potent hemorrhagic
CC activity, fibrinogenolytic activity on the alpha-subunit of human
CC fibrinogen (FGA) in vitro and provokes necrosis in skin, muscle and
CC lung tissues. May contribute to local edema and ecchymosis induced by
CC venom. Hydrolyzes model substrate (beta-chain of insulin) at Ala(14)-
CC Leu(15). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22349739}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by 1,10-phenanthroline.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22349739}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- PTM: Contains 9 disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=56003; Method=MALDI;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22349739};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom metalloproteinase (M12B) family. P-III
CC subfamily. P-IIIa sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008237; F:metallopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium; Cell adhesion impairing toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Fibrinogenolytic toxin; Hemorrhagic toxin;
KW Hemostasis impairing toxin; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease;
KW Myotoxin; Protease; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Secreted; Toxin; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..>31
FT /note="Zinc metalloproteinase alsophinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000417325"
FT DOMAIN 9..>31
FT /note="Peptidase M12B"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT MOD_RES 1
FT /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22349739"
FT NON_TER 31
SQ SEQUENCE 31 AA; 3732 MW; 82848C054693586E CRC64;
QDTYLNAKKY IEFYLVVDNG MFXKYSXXFT V