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VM3VB_MACLB
ID   VM3VB_MACLB             Reviewed;         614 AA.
AC   Q4VM07;
DT   10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Zinc metalloproteinase-disintegrin-like VLAIP-B;
DE            EC=3.4.24.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Snake venom metalloproteinase;
DE            Short=SVMP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Macrovipera lebetina (Levantine viper) (Vipera lebetina).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Viperinae; Macrovipera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8709;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 229-241; 317-327; 338-348;
RP   359-379; 440-456; 460-491; 501-513; 563-573 AND 588-614, PYROGLUTAMATE
RP   FORMATION AT GLN-194, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RC   TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=15922394; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2005.03.008;
RA   Trummal K., Tonismagi K., Siigur E., Aaspollu A., Lopp A., Sillat T.,
RA   Saat R., Kasak L., Tammiste I., Kogerman P., Kalkkinen N., Siigur J.;
RT   "A novel metalloprotease from Vipera lebetina venom induces human
RT   endothelial cell apoptosis.";
RL   Toxicon 46:46-61(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This metalloproteinase hydrolyzes azocasein, and insulin B-
CC       chain (at the '38-Ala-|-Leu-39' bond). Also hydrolyzes the Aalpha-chain
CC       (FGA) and more slowly the Bbeta-chain of fibrinogen (FGB), without
CC       affecting the gamma-chain. Cleaves alpha-chain of fibrinogen at '432-
CC       Lys-|-Leu-433' and '535-Pro-|-Met-536' bonds. Does not cleave fibrin.
CC       Inhibits endothelial cell adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins
CC       such as fibrinogen, fibronectin, vitronectin, collagen I, and collagen
CC       IV. Induces apoptosis in vascular endothelial cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15922394}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by EDTA or 1,10-phenanthroline. Not
CC       inhibited by PMSF. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15922394}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer; disulfide-linked. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15922394}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15922394}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the venom metalloproteinase (M12B) family. P-III
CC       subfamily. P-IIIc sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY835997; AAX38182.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4VM07; -.
DR   SMR; Q4VM07; -.
DR   MEROPS; M12.315; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004222; F:metalloendopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd04269; ZnMc_adamalysin_II_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.390.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.70.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006586; ADAM_Cys-rich.
DR   InterPro; IPR018358; Disintegrin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001762; Disintegrin_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036436; Disintegrin_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR024079; MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001590; Peptidase_M12B.
DR   InterPro; IPR002870; Peptidase_M12B_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR034027; Reprolysin_adamalysin.
DR   Pfam; PF08516; ADAM_CR; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00200; Disintegrin; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01562; Pep_M12B_propep; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01421; Reprolysin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00289; DISINTEGRIN.
DR   SMART; SM00608; ACR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00050; DISIN; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57552; SSF57552; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50215; ADAM_MEPRO; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00427; DISINTEGRIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50214; DISINTEGRIN_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00142; ZINC_PROTEASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Apoptosis; Calcium; Cell adhesion impairing toxin;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Fibrinogenolytic toxin;
KW   Glycoprotein; Hemostasis impairing toxin; Hydrolase; Metal-binding;
KW   Metalloprotease; Protease; Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Secreted; Signal;
KW   Toxin; Zinc; Zymogen.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          21..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000340314"
FT   CHAIN           194..614
FT                   /note="Zinc metalloproteinase-disintegrin-like VLAIP-B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000340315"
FT   DOMAIN          202..398
FT                   /note="Peptidase M12B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT   DOMAIN          406..492
FT                   /note="Disintegrin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068"
FT   MOTIF           470..472
FT                   /note="D/ECD-tripeptide"
FT   ACT_SITE        339
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10095"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         289
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         338
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         342
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         348
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         396
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         411
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         418
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         421
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         194
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:15922394"
FT   CARBOHYD        262
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        505
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        547
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        568
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        313..393
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        353..377
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        355..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        368
FT                   /note="Interchain (with C-369 in VLAIP-A)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00068,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00276"
FT   DISULFID        409..438
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        420..433
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        422..428
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        432..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        446..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        451..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        464..484
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        471..503
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        496..508
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        515..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        530..576
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        543..553
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        560..602
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        596..607
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   614 AA;  68843 MW;  CE4F4912493CDAC9 CRC64;
     MMQVLLVTIC LAVFPYQGSS IILESGNVND YEVVYPQKIT ALPKGAIQQP EQKYEDAIKY
     EFKVNGKPVV LHLEKNKGLF SEDYSETHYT PDGREITINP PVEDHCYYHG RIQNDADSTA
     SISACNGLKG HFKLQGEMYL IEPLRIPDSE AHAIYKYENI EKEDEAPKMC GVTQTNWESD
     EPIKASQLNL TPEQRTYLKS KKYVELVIVA DYIMFWKYDR SLSTIRTRIY EIVNTLNVIY
     RFLNIYIALV AVEIWSKGDL INVTSSAYDT LDSFGEWRER DLLNRKRHDN AQLLTGINFN
     GPSAGRGFVG RMCQPKYSVG IVQDHSKIYL LVASAMAHEM GHNLGMDHDR IDCTCGAKSC
     IMSGILRCET SYLFSDCSRE EHRKYLINKM PQCILNKPLK TDIVSPAVCG NYFVEVGEEC
     DCGSPANCQD RCCDAATCKL RPGAQCGDGV CCYQCKFRRA GTVCRPANGE CDVSDLCTGQ
     SAECPTDQFQ RNGQPCQNNK GYCYNGTCPI MEKQCISLFG ASATVAQDSC FQFNRRGNHY
     GYCRKENNTK IACAPEDVKC GRLYCLDNSS GHKNPCQIYY IPSDENKGMV DPGTKCGDGM
     VCSNGKCVDV TIAY
 
 
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