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VME1_CVPPU
ID   VME1_CVPPU              Reviewed;         262 AA.
AC   P04135;
DT   01-NOV-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1989, sequence version 2.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201};
DE            Short=M protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201};
DE   AltName: Full=E1 glycoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201};
DE   AltName: Full=Matrix glycoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201};
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane glycoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201};
GN   Name=M {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201}; ORFNames=5;
OS   Porcine transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus (strain Purdue) (TGEV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC   Nidovirales; Cornidovirineae; Coronaviridae; Orthocoronavirinae;
OC   Alphacoronavirus; Tegacovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=11151;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9823; Sus scrofa (Pig).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=2841792; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(88)90581-8;
RA   Kapke P.A., Tung F.Y.T., Hogue B.G., Brian D.A., Woods R.D., Wesley R.;
RT   "The amino-terminal signal peptide on the porcine transmissible
RT   gastroenteritis coronavirus matrix protein is not an absolute requirement
RT   for membrane translocation and glycosylation.";
RL   Virology 165:367-376(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=3035066; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-68-6-1687;
RA   Laude H., Rasschaert D., Huet J.-C.;
RT   "Sequence and N-terminal processing of the transmembrane protein E1 of the
RT   coronavirus transmissible gastroenteritis virus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 68:1687-1693(1987).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=2825819; DOI=10.1016/0300-9084(87)90178-7;
RA   Rasschaert D., Gelfi J., Laude H.;
RT   "Enteric coronavirus TGEV: partial sequence of the genomic RNA, its
RT   organization and expression.";
RL   Biochimie 69:591-600(1987).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate PUR46-MAD;
RX   PubMed=10805807; DOI=10.1073/pnas.97.10.5516;
RA   Almazan F., Gonzalez J.M., Penzes Z., Izeta A., Calvo E., Plana-Duran J.,
RA   Enjuanes L.;
RT   "Engineering the largest RNA virus genome as an infectious bacterial
RT   artificial chromosome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:5516-5521(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 157-262.
RX   PubMed=3008432; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(86)90102-9;
RA   Kapke P.A., Brian D.A.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the porcine transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus
RT   nucleocapsid protein gene.";
RL   Virology 151:41-49(1986).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH N PROTEIN.
RX   PubMed=11152504; DOI=10.1128/jvi.75.3.1312-1324.2001;
RA   Escors D., Ortego J., Laude H., Enjuanes L.;
RT   "The membrane M protein carboxy terminus binds to transmissible
RT   gastroenteritis coronavirus core and contributes to core stability.";
RL   J. Virol. 75:1312-1324(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   MUTANTS DM49-4; H92 AND DM25-9/49-12.
RX   PubMed=1309909; DOI=10.1128/jvi.66.2.743-749.1992;
RA   Laude H., Gelfi J., Lavenant L., Charley B.;
RT   "Single amino acid changes in the viral glycoprotein M affect induction of
RT   alpha interferon by the coronavirus transmissible gastroenteritis virus.";
RL   J. Virol. 66:743-749(1992).
RN   [8]
RP   TOPOLOGY.
RC   STRAIN=Isolate PUR46-MAD;
RX   PubMed=7636969; DOI=10.1128/jvi.69.9.5269-5277.1995;
RA   Risco C., Anton I.M., Sune C., Pedregosa A.M., Martin-Alonso J.M.,
RA   Parra F., Carrascosa J.L., Enjuanes L.;
RT   "Membrane protein molecules of transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus
RT   also expose the carboxy-terminal region on the external surface of the
RT   virion.";
RL   J. Virol. 69:5269-5277(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the viral envelope that plays a central role in
CC       virus morphogenesis and assembly via its interactions with other viral
CC       proteins. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU01275, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11152504}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homomultimer. Interacts with envelope E protein in the budding
CC       compartment of the host cell, which is located between endoplasmic
CC       reticulum and the Golgi complex. Forms a complex with HE and S
CC       proteins. Interacts with nucleocapsid N protein. This interaction
CC       probably participates in RNA packaging into the virus.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU01275}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P04135; A6M930: EIF4A2; Xeno; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-25568430, EBI-25568629;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04201}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04201}. Host Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04201}; Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04201}. Note=Largely embedded in the lipid bilayer.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alphacoronaviruses M protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: The C-terminus of some M molecules seems to be exposed on the
CC       external surface of the virion.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA47912.1; Type=Erroneous initiation;
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DR   EMBL; M21627; AAA47912.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; X05598; CAA29091.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; X06371; CAA29673.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ271965; CAB91149.2; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; M14878; AAA47914.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; A26961; VGIHPC.
DR   PIR; A29241; MFIHPC.
DR   SMR; P04135; -.
DR   IntAct; P04135; 5.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001440; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0044178; C:host cell Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019031; C:viral envelope; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0055036; C:virion membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039660; F:structural constituent of virion; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd21564; alphaCoV_M; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04201; ALPHA_CORONA_M; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042551; ALPHA_CORONA_M.
DR   InterPro; IPR002574; M_CoV.
DR   Pfam; PF01635; CoV_M; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51927; COV_M; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Host Golgi apparatus; Host membrane; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Viral envelope protein; Viral matrix protein; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..262
FT                   /note="Membrane protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000037155"
FT   TOPO_DOM        18..47
FT                   /note="Virion surface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   TRANSMEM        48..68
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   TOPO_DOM        69..77
FT                   /note="Intravirion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   TRANSMEM        78..98
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   TOPO_DOM        99..112
FT                   /note="Virion surface"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   TRANSMEM        113..133
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   TOPO_DOM        134..262
FT                   /note="Intravirion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   REGION          237..252
FT                   /note="Interaction with N protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04201"
FT   CARBOHYD        32
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT   MUTAGEN         33
FT                   /note="S->I: In DM49-3; reduces production of alpha-
FT                   interferon by the host organism."
FT   MUTAGEN         33
FT                   /note="S->R: In DM25-3/49-12; does not affect production of
FT                   alpha-interferon by the host organism."
FT   MUTAGEN         34
FT                   /note="T->I: In DM49-4; abolishes production of alpha-
FT                   interferon by the host organism."
FT   CONFLICT        80
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA47912)"
FT   CONFLICT        144
FT                   /note="K -> N (in Ref. 2; CAA29091)"
FT   CONFLICT        195
FT                   /note="G -> D (in Ref. 2 and 3)"
FT   CONFLICT        197
FT                   /note="M -> V (in Ref. 3)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   262 AA;  29569 MW;  56D6441D2ABBABF4 CRC64;
     MKILLILACV IACACGERYC AMKSDTDLSC RNSTASDCES CFNGGDLIWH LANWNFSWSI
     ILIVFITVLQ YGRPQFSWFV YGIKMLIMWL LWPVVLALTI FNAYSEYQVS RYVMFGFSIA
     GAIVTFVLWI MYFVRSIQLY RRTKSWWSFN PETKAILCVS ALGRSYVLPL EGVPTGVTLT
     LLSGNLYAEG FKIAGGMNID NLPKYVMVAL PSRTIVYTLV GKKLKASSAT GWAYYVKSKA
     GDYSTEARTD NLSEQEKLLH MV
 
 
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