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VNN1_MOUSE
ID   VNN1_MOUSE              Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   Q9Z0K8; Q3TJI0; Q8VCT1; Q9DCH8;
DT   27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Pantetheinase;
DE            EC=3.5.1.92 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042271};
DE   AltName: Full=Pantetheine hydrolase;
DE   AltName: Full=Vascular non-inflammatory molecule 1;
DE            Short=Vanin-1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Vnn1;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 24-47, GLYCOSYLATION, AND
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=8934567; DOI=10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80496-3;
RA   Aurrand-Lions M., Galland F., Bazin H., Zakharyev V.M., Imhof B.A.,
RA   Naquet P.;
RT   "Vanin-1, a novel GPI-linked perivascular molecule involved in thymus
RT   homing.";
RL   Immunity 5:391-405(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Kidney, and Placenta;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=10567687; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(99)01439-8;
RA   Maras B., Barra D., Dupre S., Pitari G.;
RT   "Is pantetheinase the actual identity of mouse and human vanin-1
RT   proteins?";
RL   FEBS Lett. 461:149-152(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=11042271; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02110-4;
RA   Pitari G., Malergue F., Martin F., Philippe J.-M., Massucci M.T.,
RA   Chabret C., Maras B., Dupre S., Naquet P., Galland F.;
RT   "Pantetheinase activity of membrane-bound Vanin-1: lack of free cysteamine
RT   in tissues of Vanin-1 deficient mice.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 483:149-154(2000).
RN   [7]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brown adipose tissue, Kidney, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Amidohydrolase that hydrolyzes specifically one of the
CC       carboamide linkages in D-pantetheine thus recycling pantothenic acid
CC       (vitamin B5) and releasing cysteamine. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042271}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R)-pantetheine + H2O = (R)-pantothenate + cysteamine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13445, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16753,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29032, ChEBI:CHEBI:58029; EC=3.5.1.92;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042271};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O95497}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11042271,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:8934567}; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:11042271, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8934567}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in kidney (at protein level). Ubiquitous.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042271}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8934567}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No visible phenotype. Mice lack detectable levels
CC       of cysteamine in liver and kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11042271}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carbon-nitrogen hydrolase superfamily.
CC       BTD/VNN family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ132098; CAA10567.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK002773; BAB22347.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK145984; BAE26806.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK167427; BAE39515.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CH466540; EDL04771.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC019203; AAH19203.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS35868.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_035834.2; NM_011704.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000040599; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4802063; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9Z0K8; 4 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   CPTAC; non-CPTAC-3504; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 297608; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 32934; 254 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 22361; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000041416; ENSMUSP00000040599; ENSMUSG00000037440.
DR   GeneID; 22361; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:22361; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007eqc.2; mouse.
DR   CTD; 8876; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:108395; Vnn1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000037440; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0806; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000013823; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033209_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   OMA; YEKDWAS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1276751at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323645; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.1.92; 3474.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-163125; Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-199220; Vitamin B5 (pantothenate) metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 22361; 0 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9Z0K8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; Q9Z0K8; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000037440; Expressed in placenta labyrinth and 163 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9Z0K8; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; TAS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0034235; F:GPI anchor binding; TAS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0017159; F:pantetheine hydrolase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002526; P:acute inflammatory response; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0002544; P:chronic inflammatory response; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006954; P:inflammatory response; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015939; P:pantothenate metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1902177; P:positive regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0033089; P:positive regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   CDD; cd07567; biotinidase_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.110.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012101; Biotinidase-like_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR040154; Biotinidase/VNN.
DR   InterPro; IPR003010; C-N_Hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036526; C-N_Hydrolase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR043957; Vanin_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10609; PTHR10609; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00795; CN_hydrolase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF19018; Vanin_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF011861; Biotinidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56317; SSF56317; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50263; CN_HYDROLASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; GPI-anchor;
KW   Hydrolase; Lipoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8934567"
FT   CHAIN           24..488
FT                   /note="Pantetheinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000019714"
FT   PROPEP          489..512
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000019715"
FT   DOMAIN          32..308
FT                   /note="CN hydrolase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT   ACT_SITE        81
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT   ACT_SITE        180
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT   ACT_SITE        213
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00054"
FT   LIPID           488
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        132
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        148
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        316
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        354
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        3
FT                   /note="M -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA10567 and 4; AAH19203)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        49
FT                   /note="S -> G (in Ref. 1; CAA10567)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        71..72
FT                   /note="KQ -> NE (in Ref. 2; BAB22347)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  57091 MW;  D55E192765A8282C CRC64;
     MGMSWWLACA AAFSALCVLK ASSLDTFLAA VYEHAVILPK DTLLPVSHSE ALALMNQNLD
     LLEGAIVSAA KQGAHIIVTP EDGIYGVRFT RDTIYPYLEE IPDPQVNWIP CDNPKRFGST
     PVQERLSCLA KNNSIYVVAN MGDKKPCNTS DSHCPPDGRF QYNTDVVFDS QGKLVARYHK
     QNIFMGEDQF NVPMEPEFVT FDTPFGKFGV FTCFDILFHD PAVTLVTEFQ VDTILFPTAW
     MDVLPHLAAI EFHSAWAMGM GVNFLAANLH NPSRRMTGSG IYAPDSPRVF HYDRKTQEGK
     LLFAQLKSHP IHSPVNWTSY ASSVESTPTK TQEFQSIVFF DEFTFVELKG IKGNYTVCQN
     DLCCHLSYQM SEKRADEVYA FGAFDGLHTV EGQYYLQICI LLKCKTTNLR TCGSSVDTAF
     TRFEMFSLSG TFGTRYVFPE VLLSEVKLAP GEFQVSSDGR LVSLKPTSGP VLTIGLFGRL
     YGKDWASNAS SDFIAHSLII MLIVTPIIHY LC
 
 
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