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VP16B_DROME
ID   VP16B_DROME             Reviewed;         447 AA.
AC   Q9VAG4;
DT   07-SEP-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 156.
DE   RecName: Full=Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 16B {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein full-of-bacteria {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21282466};
GN   Name=Vps16B {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039702};
GN   Synonyms=fob {ECO:0000303|PubMed:21282466};
GN   ORFNames=CG18112 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039702};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21282466; DOI=10.1083/jcb.201008119;
RA   Akbar M.A., Tracy C., Kahr W.H., Kraemer H.;
RT   "The full-of-bacteria gene is required for phagosome maturation during
RT   immune defense in Drosophila.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 192:383-390(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential for phagosome maturation and the innate immune
CC       response to bacteria. During phagosome maturation it is required for
CC       the fusion of late endosomes/lysosomes and phagosomes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21282466}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Late endosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}. Lysosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}. Early endosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, clathrin-coated
CC       vesicle {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q920Q4}. Cytoplasmic vesicle,
CC       autophagosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H269}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Viable and fertile, with no obvious morphological
CC       defects. Strongly susceptible to bacterial infection, displaying
CC       reduced survival after infection with E.coli and E.faecalis. The
CC       initial phagocytic uptake of bacteria by the hemocytes is not affected,
CC       however bacterial clearance by the phagosomes is severely reduced.
CC       Phagosomes fail to fuse with late endosomes/lysosomes, preventing the
CC       phagosomes from acquiring their characteristics and maturing into fully
CC       acidified phagolysosomes. No effect on endocytic trafficking and
CC       starvation-induced autophagy. The Notch and EGF receptor pathways are
CC       also unaffected. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21282466}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the VPS16 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF56946.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT003209; AAO24964.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_651731.1; NM_143474.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VAG4; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9VAG4; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0084899; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VAG4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VAG4; -.
DR   DNASU; 43521; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0085533; FBpp0084899; FBgn0039702.
DR   GeneID; 43521; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG18112; -.
DR   UCSC; CG18112-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 43521; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0039702; Vps16B.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0039702; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4677; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000013955; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029487_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VAG4; -.
DR   OMA; QIQSTLY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 812306at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VAG4; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q9VAG4; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 43521; 1 hit in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 43521; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VAG4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0039702; Expressed in secondary oocyte and 19 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005776; C:autophagosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030136; C:clathrin-coated vesicle; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0033263; C:CORVET complex; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005769; C:early endosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0030897; C:HOPS complex; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031902; C:late endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005765; C:lysosomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0071224; P:cellular response to peptidoglycan; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016197; P:endosomal transport; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006955; P:immune response; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006886; P:intracellular protein transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0090382; P:phagosome maturation; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0090385; P:phagosome-lysosome fusion; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0035542; P:regulation of SNARE complex assembly; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007034; P:vacuolar transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR040057; Spe-39.
DR   InterPro; IPR006925; Vps16_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13364; PTHR13364; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04840; Vps16_C; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Endosome; Immunity; Innate immunity; Lysosome;
KW   Membrane; Phagocytosis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..447
FT                   /note="Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 16B"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437208"
SQ   SEQUENCE   447 AA;  50412 MW;  ABCD663DC95D823D CRC64;
     MDLQLDSESY WNRSSRAAFS FDDEDEVDLA PDLVSNGILA DDTISEASFN NSVALNLSIK
     SILSEEALKL VLQEQALDDR VLPKGVSPEE ELKLLRRQLQ STLYSPNLEA TAQKLLQGKT
     APLEMFKSLH EKQQLLDTLM AQGGGHAVIT VLLFLKRTLN TTQFHGILRE RPKALEQYLS
     YLKESGDLAG HIELLQLFGR HQEAALKQFQ AALASGDTST RKKHLQLLVD AYATAGVGVI
     PLYEQVFHAA LKMQQLMEKD SALGKLLRDQ PTPVEVLYAC CQVNSNWKEQ DMLKPVSPQR
     FAADQQISPA QYEWTALNER AQAQAYADLE CIFERVPSWH PLKTKQFHIS FDLTLAVLRL
     YELQAPSTVL QLFLSKMGNS VEKLALAQRV KCIKAVIDAM AGLKQQQELQ QLKDTLPERS
     EEQFYCENAL KSLQSKRWTT DNIKLKL
 
 
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