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VP2_POVWU
ID   VP2_POVWU               Reviewed;         415 AA.
AC   A5HBE1; A5HBD3; A5HBD4; A5HBE2; A5HBF8; A5HBF9;
DT   24-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 48.
DE   RecName: Full=Minor capsid protein VP2;
DE   AltName: Full=Minor structural protein VP2;
OS   WU polyomavirus (WUPyV).
OC   Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cossaviricota; Papovaviricetes;
OC   Sepolyvirales; Polyomaviridae; Betapolyomavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=440266;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate B0, Isolate S1, Isolate S2, Isolate S3, Isolate S4, and
RC   Isolate S5;
RX   PubMed=17480120; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.0030064;
RA   Gaynor A.M., Nissen M.D., Whiley D.M., Mackay I.M., Lambert S.B., Wu G.,
RA   Brennan D.C., Storch G.A., Sloots T.P., Wang D.;
RT   "Identification of a novel polyomavirus from patients with acute
RT   respiratory tract infections.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 3:595-604(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=19157478; DOI=10.1016/j.virol.2008.12.021;
RA   Neu U., Stehle T., Atwood W.J.;
RT   "The Polyomaviridae: Contributions of virus structure to our understanding
RT   of virus receptors and infectious entry.";
RL   Virology 384:389-399(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Isoform VP2 is a structural protein that resides within the
CC       core of the capsid surrounded by 72 VP1 pentamers. Participates in host
CC       cell receptor binding together with VP1. Following virus endocytosis
CC       and trafficking to the endoplasmic reticulum, VP2 and VP3 form
CC       oligomers and integrate into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
CC       Heterooligomer VP2-VP3 may create a viroporin for transporting the
CC       viral genome across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane to the
CC       cytoplasm. Nuclear entry of the viral DNA involves the selective
CC       exposure and importin recognition of VP2 or Vp3 nuclear localization
CC       signal (shared C-terminus). Plays a role in virion assembly within the
CC       nucleus in particular through a DNA-binding domain located in the C-
CC       terminal region. A N-terminal myristoylation suggests a scaffold
CC       function for virion assembly (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Isoform VP3]: Structural protein that resides within the
CC       core of the capsid surrounded by 72 VP1 pentamers. Following virus
CC       endocytosis and trafficking to the endoplasmic reticulum, VP2 and VP3
CC       form oligomers and integrate into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
CC       Heterooligomer VP2-VP3 may create a viroporin for transporting the
CC       viral genome across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane to the
CC       cytoplasm. Nuclear entry of the viral DNA involves the selective
CC       exposure and importin recognition of VP2 or Vp3 nuclear localization
CC       signal (shared C-terminus). Isoform VP3 plays a role in virion assembly
CC       within the nucleus (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Isoform VP2 forms homooligomers, and heterooligomers with VP3
CC       in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Isoform VP2 interacts (via D1
CC       domain) with VP1. Isoform VP3 interacts (via D1 domain) with VP1 (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform VP2]: Virion. Host nucleus. Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Isoform VP3]: Virion. Host nucleus. Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum. Host endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing, Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=VP2; Synonyms=Minor capsid protein VP2;
CC         IsoId=A5HBE1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=VP3; Synonyms=Minor capsid protein VP3;
CC         IsoId=A5HBE1-2; Sequence=VSP_027107;
CC       Name=VP1;
CC         IsoId=A5HBD5-1; Sequence=External;
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform VP2]: Produced by alternative splicing of the
CC       late mRNA.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform VP3]: Produced by alternative initiation at
CC       Met-144 of isoform VP2. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the polyomaviruses capsid protein VP2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; EF444549; ABQ09290.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444549; ABQ09291.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444550; ABQ09294.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444550; ABQ09295.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444551; ABQ09299.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444551; ABQ09300.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444552; ABQ09304.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444552; ABQ09305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444553; ABQ09309.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444553; ABQ09310.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444554; ABQ09314.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; EF444554; ABQ09315.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001285485.1; NC_009539.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001285486.1; NC_009539.1.
DR   GeneID; 5309724; -.
DR   GeneID; 5309725; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:5309724; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:5309725; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000096057; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000114161; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000118542; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000119623; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000148617; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000153939; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044167; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0042025; C:host cell nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019028; C:viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0075732; P:viral penetration into host nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Alternative initiation; Alternative splicing; Capsid protein; DNA-binding;
KW   Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host membrane; Host nucleus; Late protein;
KW   Lipoprotein; Membrane; Myristate; Reference proteome;
KW   Viral penetration into host nucleus; Virion; Virus entry into host cell.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..415
FT                   /note="Minor capsid protein VP2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000295818"
FT   REGION          102..121
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          318..353
FT                   /note="D1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          358..409
FT                   /note="DNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          365..415
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           377..384
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        373..415
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   LIPID           2
FT                   /note="N-myristoyl glycine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..143
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform VP3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_027107"
FT   VARIANT         250
FT                   /note="Q -> E (in strain: Isolate B0)"
FT   VARIANT         284
FT                   /note="D -> H (in strain: Isolate S5)"
SQ   SEQUENCE   415 AA;  43604 MW;  BA35930FAB36B1DA CRC64;
     MGILLAVPEI IAASVAGGAE ALSIAGSGAA IATGEGLAAL GGLTESAALL GETVEISEAA
     ATVLTKVPEL VTVTQGVTAA VQGGAGLVGG IYTALAADRP GDLPASTPTG SPSGLHPPAG
     YNPQGGGLNI QSIHKPLHAP YPGMALAPIP EYNLETGIPG VPDWVFNFIA SHLPELPSLQ
     DVFNRIAYGI WTSYYNTGRT VVNRAVSEEL QRLLGDLEYG FRTALATIGE SDPVNAIVEQ
     VRSFVSGGRQ RELLQIAAGQ PVDISEGVSR GTATISNAVE AVRDATQRLS QATYNFVYDA
     STLPRDGFNA LSDGVHRLGQ WISMPGATGG TPHYAAPDWI LYVLEELNSD ISKIPTQGIK
     RKLQQNGLHS KASLHSKTRK VTKKSTHKSA KPSKTSQKRR GRRAGRRTTV RRNRV
 
 
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