VP7_ROTCC
ID VP7_ROTCC Reviewed; 329 AA.
AC P29821;
DT 01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Outer capsid glycoprotein VP7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Rotavirus A (strain RVA/Chicken/Ireland/Ch2/1979/G7P[X]) (RV-A) (Rotavirus
OS A (strain Ch-2)).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Duplornaviricota; Resentoviricetes;
OC Reovirales; Reoviridae; Sedoreovirinae; Rotavirus; Rotavirus A.
OX NCBI_TaxID=31589;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9031; Gallus gallus (Chicken).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=1660203; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(91)90558-s;
RA Nishikawa K., Hoshino Y., Gorziglia M.;
RT "Sequence of the VP7 gene of chicken rotavirus Ch2 strain of serotype 7
RT rotavirus.";
RL Virology 185:853-856(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-binding protein that interacts with rotavirus cell
CC receptors once the initial attachment by VP4 has been achieved.
CC Rotavirus attachment and entry into the host cell probably involves
CC multiple sequential contacts between the outer capsid proteins VP4 and
CC VP7, and the cell receptors. Following entry into the host cell, low
CC intracellular or intravesicular Ca(2+) concentration probably causes
CC the calcium-stabilized VP7 trimers to dissociate from the virion. This
CC step is probably necessary for the membrane-disrupting entry step and
CC the release of VP4, which is locked onto the virion by VP7.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer; disulfide-linked. 2 Ca(2+) ions bound at each
CC subunit interface in the trimer hold the trimer together. Interacts
CC with the intermediate capsid protein VP6. Interacts with the outer
CC capsid protein VP5*. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}. Host
CC endoplasmic reticulum lumen {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}. Note=The
CC outer layer contains 780 copies of VP7, grouped as 260 trimers.
CC Immature double-layered particles assembled in the cytoplasm bud across
CC the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum, acquiring during this
CC process a transient lipid membrane that is modified with the ER
CC resident viral glycoproteins NSP4 and VP7; these enveloped particles
CC also contain VP4. As the particles move towards the interior of the ER
CC cisternae, the transient lipid membrane and the non-structural protein
CC NSP4 are lost, while the virus surface proteins VP4 and VP7 rearrange
CC to form the outermost virus protein layer, yielding mature infectious
CC triple-layered particles. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked possibly by pyroglutamic acid.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some rotavirus strains are neuraminidase-sensitive and
CC require sialic acid to attach to the cell surface. Some rotavirus
CC strains are integrin-dependent. Some rotavirus strains depend on
CC ganglioside for their entry into the host cell. Hsp70 also seems to be
CC involved in the entry of some strains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04131}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In group A rotaviruses, VP7 defines the G serotype.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rotavirus VP7 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_04131}.
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DR EMBL; X56784; CAA40104.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A41703; VGXRC2.
DR SMR; P29821; -.
DR GO; GO:0044166; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0039621; C:T=13 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0039624; C:viral outer capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.120.800; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.11130; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04130; Rota_VP7; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04131; Rota_VP7_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001963; VP7.
DR InterPro; IPR042207; VP7_1.
DR InterPro; IPR042210; VP7_2.
DR Pfam; PF00434; VP7; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Calcium; Capsid protein; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host-virus interaction; Metal-binding;
KW Outer capsid protein; Signal; T=13 icosahedral capsid protein; Virion.
FT SIGNAL 1..53
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT CHAIN 54..329
FT /note="Outer capsid glycoprotein VP7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT /id="PRO_0000149588"
FT REGION 168..170
FT /note="CNP motif; interaction with ITGAV/ITGB3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 180
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 219
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 231
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT CARBOHYD 72
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 193
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 85..138
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT DISULFID 168..252
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT DISULFID 194..247
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT DISULFID 199..210
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
SQ SEQUENCE 329 AA; 37617 MW; 88C705DAD2C33792 CRC64;
MYSTKCTNFF LEIIFYVIFC TLFLLVLEKM SKLLSWIVIV CLFVFAISSK CSAQNYGINV
PITGSMDVVL ANSTQDQIGL TSTLCIYYPK AADTEIADPE WKATVTQLLL TKGWPTTSVY
LNEYQDLVTF SNDPKLYCDY NIVLAHYTND VALDISELAE FLLYEWLCNP MDVTLYYYQQ
TSEPNKWIAM GTNCTIKVCP LNTQTLGIGC QTTNTDTFEI LTMSEKLAII DVVDGVNHKV
DYTVATCKIN NCIRLNPREN VAIIQVGGPE VLDISENPMV IPKVSRMTRM NWKKWWQVFY
TIVDYINTII TTMSKRSRSL DVSSYYYRV
