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VP7_ROTHH
ID   VP7_ROTHH               Reviewed;         326 AA.
AC   P11851;
DT   01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1989, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Outer capsid glycoprotein VP7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Rotavirus A (strain RVA/Human/Venezuela/HN126/1983/G2P[X]) (RV-A)
OS   (Rotavirus A (strain HN-126)).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Duplornaviricota; Resentoviricetes;
OC   Reovirales; Reoviridae; Sedoreovirinae; Rotavirus; Rotavirus A.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10951;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RX   PubMed=2823458; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(87)90181-4;
RA   Green K.Y., Midthun K., Gorziglia M., Hoshino Y., Kapikian A.Z.,
RA   Chanock R.M., Flores J.;
RT   "Comparison of the amino acid sequences of the major neutralization protein
RT   of four human rotavirus serotypes.";
RL   Virology 161:153-159(1987).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-binding protein that interacts with rotavirus cell
CC       receptors once the initial attachment by VP4 has been achieved.
CC       Rotavirus attachment and entry into the host cell probably involves
CC       multiple sequential contacts between the outer capsid proteins VP4 and
CC       VP7, and the cell receptors. Following entry into the host cell, low
CC       intracellular or intravesicular Ca(2+) concentration probably causes
CC       the calcium-stabilized VP7 trimers to dissociate from the virion. This
CC       step is probably necessary for the membrane-disrupting entry step and
CC       the release of VP4, which is locked onto the virion by VP7.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer; disulfide-linked. 2 Ca(2+) ions bound at each
CC       subunit interface in the trimer hold the trimer together. Interacts
CC       with the intermediate capsid protein VP6. Interacts with the outer
CC       capsid protein VP5*. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}. Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum lumen {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}. Note=The
CC       outer layer contains 780 copies of VP7, grouped as 260 trimers.
CC       Immature double-layered particles assembled in the cytoplasm bud across
CC       the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum, acquiring during this
CC       process a transient lipid membrane that is modified with the ER
CC       resident viral glycoproteins NSP4 and VP7; these enveloped particles
CC       also contain VP4. As the particles move towards the interior of the ER
CC       cisternae, the transient lipid membrane and the non-structural protein
CC       NSP4 are lost, while the virus surface proteins VP4 and VP7 rearrange
CC       to form the outermost virus protein layer, yielding mature infectious
CC       triple-layered particles. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P11851-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P11851-2; Sequence=VSP_038633;
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked possibly by pyroglutamic acid.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some rotavirus strains are neuraminidase-sensitive and
CC       require sialic acid to attach to the cell surface. Some rotavirus
CC       strains are integrin-dependent. Some rotavirus strains depend on
CC       ganglioside for their entry into the host cell. Hsp70 also seems to be
CC       involved in the entry of some strains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In group A rotaviruses, VP7 defines the G serotype.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: Produced by alternative initiation at Met-
CC       30 of isoform 1. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rotavirus VP7 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04131}.
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DR   PIR; F27620; VGXRHN.
DR   SMR; P11851; -.
DR   GO; GO:0044166; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039621; C:T=13 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039624; C:viral outer capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11130; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04130; Rota_VP7; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04131; Rota_VP7_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001963; VP7.
DR   InterPro; IPR042207; VP7_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042210; VP7_2.
DR   Pfam; PF00434; VP7; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Alternative initiation; Calcium; Capsid protein; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Metal-binding; Outer capsid protein; Signal;
KW   T=13 icosahedral capsid protein; Virion.
FT   SIGNAL          1..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   CHAIN           51..326
FT                   /note="Outer capsid glycoprotein VP7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000149598"
FT   REGION          165..167
FT                   /note="CNP motif; interaction with ITGAV/ITGB3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   REGION          253..255
FT                   /note="GPR motif; interaction with ITGAX/ITGB2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   CARBOHYD        69
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        146
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        238
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        82..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   DISULFID        165..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   DISULFID        191..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   DISULFID        196..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..29
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_038633"
SQ   SEQUENCE   326 AA;  37247 MW;  4799219EE9D6A9B1 CRC64;
     MYGIEYTTIL TILISIILLN YILKTITNTM DYIIFRFLLL IALISPFVRT QNYGMYLPIT
     GSLDAVYTNS TSGEPFLTST LCLYYPTEAK NEISDDEWEN TLSQLFLTKG WPIGSVYFKD
     YNDINTFSVN PQLYCDYNVV LMRYDNTSEL DASELADLIL NEWLCNPMDI SLYYYQQSSE
     SNKWISMGTD CTVKVCPLNT QTLGIGCKTT DVNTFEIVAS SEKLVITDVV NGVNHKINIS
     INTCTIRNCN KLGPRENVAI IQVGGPNALD ITADPTTVPQ VQRIMRINWK KWWQVFYTVV
     DYINQVIQVM SKRSRSLDAA AFYYRI
 
 
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