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VP7_ROTS1
ID   VP7_ROTS1               Reviewed;         326 AA.
AC   P03533;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Outer capsid glycoprotein VP7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Rotavirus A (strain RVA/SA11-Both/G3P5B[2]) (RV-A) (Simian Agent 11 (strain
OS   Both)).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Duplornaviricota; Resentoviricetes;
OC   Reovirales; Reoviridae; Sedoreovirinae; Rotavirus; Rotavirus A.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=37137;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9544; Macaca mulatta (Rhesus macaque).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=6304692; DOI=10.1073/pnas.80.10.3091;
RA   Both G.W., Mattick J.S., Bellamy A.R.;
RT   "Serotype-specific glycoprotein of simian 11 rotavirus: coding assignment
RT   and gene sequence.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 80:3091-3095(1983).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=6323768; DOI=10.1128/jvi.50.2.657-661.1984;
RA   Arias C.F., Lopez S., Bell J.R., Strauss J.H.;
RT   "Primary structure of the neutralization antigen of simian rotavirus SA11
RT   as deduced from cDNA sequence.";
RL   J. Virol. 50:657-661(1984).
RN   [3]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-69.
RX   PubMed=2995404; DOI=10.1083/jcb.101.4.1270;
RA   Kabcenell A.K., Atkinson P.H.;
RT   "Processing of the rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane glycoproteins of
RT   rotavirus SA11.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 101:1270-1280(1985).
RN   [4]
RP   SIGNAL SEQUENCE CLEAVAGE SITE, ALTERNATIVE INITIATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   MET-30 AND ALA-50.
RX   PubMed=2826493; DOI=10.1083/jcb.105.6.2897;
RA   Stirzaker S.C., Whitfeld P.L., Christie D.L., Bellamy A.R., Both G.W.;
RT   "Processing of rotavirus glycoprotein VP7: implications for the retention
RT   of the protein in the endoplasmic reticulum.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 105:2897-2903(1987).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HUMAN INTEGRIN HETERODIMER ITGAX/ITGB2, INTERACTION WITH
RP   INTEGRIN HETERODIMER ITGA5/ITGB3, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12941907; DOI=10.1128/jvi.77.18.9969-9978.2003;
RA   Graham K.L., Halasz P., Tan Y., Hewish M.J., Takada Y., Mackow E.R.,
RA   Robinson M.K., Coulson B.S.;
RT   "Integrin-using rotaviruses bind alpha2beta1 integrin alpha2 I domain via
RT   VP4 DGE sequence and recognize alphaXbeta2 and alphaVbeta3 by using VP7
RT   during cell entry.";
RL   J. Virol. 77:9969-9978(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=15165605; DOI=10.1016/j.tim.2004.04.003;
RA   Lopez S., Arias C.F.;
RT   "Multistep entry of rotavirus into cells: a Versaillesque dance.";
RL   Trends Microbiol. 12:271-278(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Calcium-binding protein that interacts with rotavirus cell
CC       receptors once the initial attachment by VP4 has been achieved (By
CC       similarity). Rotavirus attachment and entry into the host cell probably
CC       involves multiple sequential contacts between the outer capsid proteins
CC       VP4 and VP7, and the cell receptors (PubMed:12941907). Following entry
CC       into the host cell, low intracellular or intravesicular Ca(2+)
CC       concentration probably causes the calcium-stabilized VP7 trimers to
CC       dissociate from the virion. This step is probably necessary for the
CC       membrane-disrupting entry step and the release of VP4, which is locked
CC       onto the virion by VP7 (By similarity). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer; disulfide-linked. 2 Ca(2+) ions bound at each
CC       subunit interface in the trimer hold the trimer together. Interacts
CC       with the intermediate capsid protein VP6 (By similarity). Interacts
CC       with the outer capsid protein VP5* (By similarity). Interacts with host
CC       integrin heterodimer ITGAX/ITGB2 (PubMed:12941907). Interacts with host
CC       integrin heterodimer ITGA5/ITGB3 (PubMed:12941907). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12941907}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}. Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum lumen {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}. Note=The
CC       outer layer contains 780 copies of VP7, grouped as 260 trimers.
CC       Immature double-layered particles assembled in the cytoplasm bud across
CC       the membrane of the endoplasmic reticulum, acquiring during this
CC       process a transient lipid membrane that is modified with the ER
CC       resident viral glycoproteins NSP4 and VP7; these enveloped particles
CC       also contain VP4. As the particles move towards the interior of the ER
CC       cisternae, the transient lipid membrane and the non-structural protein
CC       NSP4 are lost, while the virus surface proteins VP4 and VP7 rearrange
CC       to form the outermost virus protein layer, yielding mature infectious
CC       triple-layered particles. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative initiation; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P03533-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P03533-2; Sequence=VSP_036750;
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2995404}.
CC   -!- PTM: The N-terminus is blocked possibly by pyroglutamic acid.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2826493}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Some rotavirus strains are neuraminidase-sensitive and
CC       require sialic acid to attach to the cell surface. Some rotavirus
CC       strains are integrin-dependent. Some rotavirus strains depend on
CC       ganglioside for their entry into the host cell. Hsp70 also seems to be
CC       involved in the entry of some strains. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04131, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15165605}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In group A rotaviruses, VP7 defines the G serotype.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: [Isoform 2]: Produced by alternative initiation at Met-
CC       30 of isoform 1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2826493}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the rotavirus VP7 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04131}.
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DR   EMBL; V01190; CAA24510.1; -; Unassigned_RNA.
DR   EMBL; V01546; CAA24788.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; K02028; AAA47307.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PIR; A04135; VGXR1S.
DR   SMR; P03533; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P03533; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007180; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044166; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum lumen; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0039621; C:T=13 icosahedral viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0039624; C:viral outer capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046813; P:receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.800; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11130; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04130; Rota_VP7; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04131; Rota_VP7_A; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001963; VP7.
DR   InterPro; IPR042207; VP7_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042210; VP7_2.
DR   Pfam; PF00434; VP7; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative initiation; Calcium; Capsid protein; Disulfide bond;
KW   Glycoprotein; Host endoplasmic reticulum; Host-virus interaction;
KW   Metal-binding; Outer capsid protein; Reference proteome; Signal;
KW   T=13 icosahedral capsid protein; Virion.
FT   SIGNAL          1..50
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2826493"
FT   CHAIN           51..326
FT                   /note="Outer capsid glycoprotein VP7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000149621"
FT   REGION          165..167
FT                   /note="CNP motif; interaction with ITGAV/ITGB3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   REGION          237..239
FT                   /note="LVD motif; interaction with ITGA4/ITGB1 heterodimer"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   REGION          253..255
FT                   /note="GPR motif; interaction with ITGAX/ITGB2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         95
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         177
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         214
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   CARBOHYD        69
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:2995404"
FT   DISULFID        82..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   DISULFID        165..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   DISULFID        191..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   DISULFID        196..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04131"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..29
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_036750"
FT   MUTAGEN         30
FT                   /note="M->L: Isoform 2 is no longer synthesized."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2826493"
FT   MUTAGEN         50
FT                   /note="A->V: Complete loss of signal processing."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2826493"
FT   CONFLICT        16
FT                   /note="I -> T (in Ref. 2; AAA47307)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        32
FT                   /note="C -> F (in Ref. 2; AAA47307)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        37
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 2; AAA47307)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        60
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 2; AAA47307)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        75
FT                   /note="T -> P (in Ref. 2; AAA47307)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        114
FT                   /note="G -> E (in Ref. 2; AAA47307)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        219
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 2; AAA47307)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        269
FT                   /note="L -> H (in Ref. 1; CAA24788)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   326 AA;  37120 MW;  C75549FD1F2A0C31 CRC64;
     MYGIEYTTVL TFLISIILLN YILKSLTRIM DCIIYRLLFI IVILSPFLRA QNYGINLPIT
     GSMDTAYANS TQEETFLTST LCLYYPTEAA TEINDNSWKD TLSQLFLTKG WPTGSVYFKE
     YTNIASFSVD PQLYCDYNVV LMKYDATLQL DMSELADLIL NEWLCNPMDI TLYYYQQTDE
     ANKWISMGSS CTIKVCPLNT QTLGIGCLTT DATTFEEVAT AEKLVITDVV DGVNHKLDVT
     TATCTIRNCK KLGPRENVAV IQVGGSDILD ITADPTTAPQ TERMMRINWK KWWQVFYTVV
     DYVDQIIQVM SKRSRSLNSA AFYYRV
 
 
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